甘肃省白银育正学校2020学年高一英语上学期期中考试试卷（无答案）新人教版

白银育正学校高一英语2020学年度第一学期期中考试试卷第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：语音知识从A、 B 、C、 D四个选项中找出与其划线部分所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。（5分）1. idea A.great B.area C.break D.airport2. damage A valley B car C vase D mistake3. celebration A question B expression C decision D suggestion4. have A gave B save C hat D made5. .hungry A.push B.music C.computer D.pump第二节：单选题：（共15小题；每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项6That was the third time that he _ his teacher that kind of question.Ahas asked BAsked Chad asked Dasks7. The poor man was cheated _ the money he had earned on his way back home.Ainto Bout Cout of Don8After the examination, my teacher told me that failure _ the mother of success.Awas Bis Cbe Dbeen9. The child asked his mother _ go out to play tennis.Athat he could Bif he could Cif could he Dthat could he10He said, “Whats the matter？”He asked _.Awhat the matter is Bwhat the matter was Cwhat is the matter Dwhat was the matter11As he thought his son was _ young _ do the job，he decided to do it himself.Aso; as to Btoo; to Cnot; to Dso; that12The _ news made all the people present _.Ashocking; shocking Bshocking; shocked Cshocked; shocking Dshocked; shocked13Which of the two cows _ you keep produce more milk?Athat Bwhich Cwhom Dwhat14They talked about their classmates and things _ they still remembered in middle school.Awho Bwhom Cthat Dwhich15 Id like to live in the house _ there is plenty of sunshine.Awhich Bthat Cto which Dwhere16I still remember the days _ I stayed with grandpa in the countryside when I was a small child.A. which B. when C/ D. on which17 Instead of bursting into _， she burst out _ at the news.Atears; singing Bcrying; singing Ccrying; songs Dtears; songs18The capital was seized after a fierce battle and fell into _.Aruins Bruin Cdamage Ddestruction19They _ the bridge to stop their enemies from crossing it.Ablew up Bblew downC.blew out Dblew over20I cant imagine _ the work with him, as he is not good to work with.Ato doBdoing Cto make Dmaking第三节： 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do I have a lot ofwork to do21and this would be a good chance（机会）22 But I dont like 23theholiday in such a way I can work at home all the rest of the year Last year Iwent24to the mountains25there was beautiful， but it is too cold this time ofa year And its really26 far to go for a short holiday I decide27thisisnt a good time to28the mountains But I29to go somewhere elsePerhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach（海滨）I like to go forwalks30the seashore 31the warm sunshine and watch the water Its only eightmiles away and I could get there32about two hours After thinking it33，I amsure that this is a34 time for the seashore than35Oh， here is a letter36Jim He37he is going to his house in the mountainsfor the38，and he 39me to go with him40giving it some more thought， I wroteback to Jim and thanked him for that21. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory 22. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that23. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking24. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north25. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything26. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too27. A. that B. what C. whether D. when28. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave29. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting30. A. on B. by C. beside D. along31. A. on B. during C. in D. under32. A. in B. for C. with D. after33. A. about B. of C. over D. on34. A. good B. fine C. better D. best35. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages36. A. for B. to C. from D. by37. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks38. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip39. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks40. A. When B. With C. Without D. As第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项 共20题，每小题2分)AFrank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. “Oh, no！” he thought to himself. “Another day at that office; a boss who shouts at me all the time.” As Frank went downstairs, his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door. He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. “Bigwoods Football Pools (足球赌博公司) would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds.”Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette (香烟) fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.At 11：30 Frank arrived at work. “Please explain why youre so late，” his boss said. “Go and jump in the lake，” replied Frank. “Ive just come into a little money so this is goodbye. Find yourself someone else to shout at.”That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar (雪茄) when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men, neatly dressed in grey suit. “Mr. Smithson，” one of them said, “were from Bigwoods Pools. Im afraid theres been a terrible mistake.”41. What do we know about Frank?A. He was a lazy man.B. He was a lucky person.C. He could never control his temper.D. He didnt get on well with his boss.42. When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought _.A. someone had come to make an apologyB. someone had come to give him the moneyC. his friends had come to ask about the football poolsD. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck43. On hearing “. theres been a terrible mistake.” Frank was most likely to be _.A. disappointed B. worried C. nervous D. curiousBEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close (亲密的) to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make_up and go on being friends.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss (想念) them very much. But we can call them and write to them. It could be that we will even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising (惊讶的) to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, who have been friendly to people in a town. Some parks are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.44. Which doesnt the writer say in the passage?A. People dont feel well when their friends move away.B. People cant leave their friends.C. People may call and write to their friends.D. People like their new friends very much if they get to know them.45. The underlined phrase “make up” means _.A. become friends again after a quarrelB. put some special powder on the faceC. invent something in order to cheat somebodyD. put something together from several different things46. From the passage we can learn that _.A. no one in the world needs friendsB. people always need friends around themC. having friends is one of the nicest things in the worldD. its nicer to have new friends than to have old friends47. People will live longer if they have friends because _.A. they feel happier and stay healthyB. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselves than their familiesD. your friends care for you very muchC“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, youve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your own words, what the lesson says youre a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, youll find it not half so hard as you might have thought.Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation.48.In the writers opinion, the most effective way in learning English is _.A.to practise speaking, writing and feeling itB.to forget your own native languageC.to translate everything into his own languageD.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules49. “Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can _.A.help you to study English well B.stop you mastering EnglishC.make English easy to learn D.help you notice mistakes50.Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means_.A.to get a knowledge of English by touchingB. to be able to read and write EnglishC.to translate English into your own by imaginingD.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the languageDVisitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they dont feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesnt understand why everything is written in French and Italian.Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They dont want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.51. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_.A. they dont like the food at homeB. their homes are not in LondonC. its cheaperD. restaurants are beautiful places52. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think _.A. they are in another countryB. they are in the countryC. they are themselvesD. they love their country53.Most of English people eat _ as much as they can A. at home B. at school C. in their friends home D. in the hotel.第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)A：what are you going to be in the future ?B: 54._A: That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon.B: 55_ But my parents dont agree with me .A: Why ?B: 56_A: They are all right .B: And if I am an astronaut , I will be away from them for a long time .A: 57_. So what do they want you to be ?B: A doctor.A: 58_B: Maybe, but its less exciting.A. Thats trueB. I want to be an astronaut.C. Well, thats also a good job .D. I hope so.E. I like reading and writing .F. Because they think being an astronaut is dangerous.G. I will travel all over the world .第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单词拼写(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)根据提示，用适当的词完成句子，使句义完整。59He didnt pass the exam, so he looked very _ (心烦意乱的)60It is a fine day. Lets do some exercise _ (在户外)61He is so _ (固执的) that no one can persuade him to change his mind.62They all _ (爆发) out laughing at the joke.63They were _ (震惊) at the news that he had cheated so much money.64.The soldiers built many _ (避难所) for those who lost their homes.65Jack is rich, but he is