陕西省咸阳市中学2020学年高一英语上学期模底考试试题新人教版

2020_2020学年度第一学期摸底考试高一英语试题注意事项：本试题分第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分120分。把第一卷答案涂在答题卡的相应位置。第一卷一、语音知识（从下面A B C D 中选出与划线部分读音相同的选项 ，共5分）1 country A pound B proud C soup D enough2 breathe A worthy B thought C south D tooth3 pleasant A license B escape C design D house4 express A explanation B experience C exercise D exhibition5 loose A flood B tooth C blood D foot二、选择填空（共25小题，计25分）( ) 6. -Would you mind my_ here?-Cant you see the sign “NO SMOKING”?A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked( )7. Do you agree _ the man who has the different idea.A. with B. to C. about D. by( )8. I wanted to know _ he was late for school again.A. how B. when C. why D. what( )9. The teacher has already told the students _ in the street.A. to play B. playing C. not playing D. not to play( )10.It was in1969 -two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. that B. before C. when D. since( )11. Were very tired. Lets stop_A. having a rest B. have rest C. have a rest D. to have a rest( )12. The man found _ very difficult to get to sleep.A. it B. that C. what D. them( )13. How long did it take the vet _ injections to all the chickens?A. to give B. giving C. he gives D. gave( )14.Perhaps I will work in a space program, _ I cant be an astronaut.A. though B. since C. when D. even if( )15. Yuan Long ping is _ university professor. He likes playing _ violin.A. a; the B. an; / C. a ; a D. an ; a( )16. -I have passed the exam and got the driving license. -_.A. Congratulations! B. Bad luck!C. Thank you for telling me. D. Its nothing.( )17. The teacher spoke loudly _ the students could hear him clearly(清楚).A. because B. so that C. no matter D. because of( )18.Lily often watches TV, so _.A. does she B doesnt she C. I do D. do I( )19. This is the first time that we -a film in the cinema together as a family .A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen( )20. Why didnt Jim come to school this morning? -Because there was _ with his legs.A. nothing wrong B. wrong somethingC. something wrong D. anything wrong（ ）21. When you meet some new words, you can _ in your dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them( ) 22. Must I write all the words down now?-No, you_A. mustnt B. cant C. wont D. neednt( ) 23 Could you tell me_?A. what was his name B. what is his nameC. what will his name D. what his name is( ) 24. He doesnt know _ for a holiday.A. go where B. where to go C. to go where D. if to go( ) 25. My parents will take us to the zoo if it _tomorrow.A wont rain B. will rain C. Rains D. doesnt rain( ) 26. Whats wrong, Mary? You look so -.- I cant find the key, and I cant enter my office. A. calm B upset C. excited D. disappointed( ) 27. I happened -her on my way to work.A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing( ) 28. I m sorry .I-at you the other day.-Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shoutedC.mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted( ) 29. We have been good friends _ we joined the same ping-pong team. A. after B. before C. since D. until( ) 30. Im sorry I dont understand .Dont worry. Ill repeat it.A. what you said B. which you saidC. what did you say D. which did you say三、完形填空（共2小节，计30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。第一节 One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly, 31 saw a yellow car behind her. 32 was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she tuned right, the yellow car turned right, 33 . When she stopped34 the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped behind her.The woman was afraid, so she drove 35 to the police station. She was very 36 when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy 37 him. She knew that he was a policeman 38 he was wearing a police uniform (制服). She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest (逮捕) the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.The man 39 to run away when he saw the policeman. He just smiled 40 said to the woman, “I want to give this purse (钱包) back to you, madam. I think you dropped it on the street.”31. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself32. A. The worker B. The driver C. The doctor D. The farmer33. A. also B. either C. too D. neither34. A. in B. on C. to D. at35. A. quickly B. slowly C. easily D. happily36. A. interested B. interesting C. surprised D. surprising37. A. see B. sees C. saw D. to see38. A. after B. before C. because D. when39. A. didnt try B. tried C. tries D. doesnt try40. A. but B. so C. or D. and第二节Students work very hard but many of them are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure 41 their parents. Most students are 42 being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a bright life. Though that may be a good idea for clever students, 43 it may become heavy pressure for students who have difficulties in their studies.Some students join the groups of trouble-makers. Many of them have worked very hard at school but they have 44 in the exams, and it makes their parents disappointed. Such students feel that theyre 45 by everyone else and they dont want to study at school any longer.Most parents are worried about their children, but they dont help them in any way. They think that they arent able to help their children and that its the 46 work to help them. To make matters 47 , a lot of parents send their children to evening schools or weekend schools. Those schools only help students to pass exams.Many schools usually have rules about 48 , from the students hair to their clothes and the things in their schoolbags. 49 , such strict rules may hurt the feelings of the students.Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to 50 right from wrong, how to show love to others, even to their parents.41. A. withB. forC. fromD. to42. A. alwaysB. sometimeC. neverD. hardly43. A. andB. sinceC. butD. /44. A. succeedB. failedC. passedD. missed45. A. likedB. lovedC. dislikedD. remembered46. A. teacherB. teachersC. teachersD. teachers47. A. betterB. moreC. worseD. bad48. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing49. A. For exampleB. In factC. After allD. First of all50. A. tellB. sayC. talkD. speak四、阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共15小题，计30分）（A）Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! Were a non-profit (赢利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, Im happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: .51. When do the volunteers help others?A. In their spare time B. At weekends C .On weekdays D .In the evenings52. _ can be a volunteer.A. Children B. Old women C. Anyone aged 12-70 D. Young people53. Volunteers want to get _ when they help others.A .money B. computers C. everything D .nothing54. Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with _.A. animals B. children C. computers D. older people55. We can read such a passage _.A .in a newspaper B. in a storybook C .in a picture book D. in a textbook(B)Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.l Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.l Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.l If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯).l If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.56. Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out? A. Go home alone late at night.B. Make sure where the public phones are.C. Dont get to the bus stop too early.D. Always notice the environment around you.57. Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus. A.on your back B. beside you C. in front of you D. behind the driver58. When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ to make yourselfsafe.A.run homeB. find a lift and go inC. turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD. cross the street and go to the other way59. When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepB. to talk with the driverC. to call your friendsD. to get off the bus at once60. What can you learn from the text?A.How to notice the environment around you.B.How to be safe in your everyday life.C.How to cross the street.D.How to use the public phones.(C)One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire (退休) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “Im only seven, so it means Grandpa has been er A really long time!”His parents said, “Yes. Thats why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want to put his gift together with others. He carried it around with him the whole evening.When all the other people left, he took his grandpas hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.As Grandpa opened the gift, tears (眼泪) came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs (拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means Im the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.61. Who was going to retire? A. Jacks grandma B. Jacks grandpa C. Jacks mother D. Jacks father62. Jack remembered _ his grandpa had given him two years before. A. the birthday card B. the toy C. the book D. the business card63. What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa? A. To build a new position for him. B. To draw a picture for him.C. To sing a song for him. D. To buy a gift for him.64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa. B. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa. C. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people. D. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with his parents.65. Why were there tears in Grandpas eyes? A. Because he would lose his position. B. Because he was not cared for. C. Because he was moved by Jacks gift. D. Because he was unhappy.五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，在方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上按要求作答。（E 涂 A B F涂A C ,G涂A D）A: Hello, Li Lei. Why didnt you come to the picnic yesterday?B: My pen friend QiuTian came to see me.A: QiuTian? What a nice name! 66 B: Hes quite good, helpful and honest. Were getting on well with each other.A: So you have the same interests?B: Yes, he likes swimming, and so do I. Also, we both like computers, music and collecting.A: That sounds great. 67 B: Hes handsome, tall and strong. Easy to get on with.A: 68B: No problem. My friend is your friend. By the way, I heard your father was not well. 69A: His left leg was hurt in a car accident. Nothing serious now. Hes much better.B: 70 I hope hell be better soon.A: Thank you.A. Can I meet him when he comes next time ?B. What does he look like ?C. What do you think of him?D. Im sorry to hear that.E. Nice to meet you !F. Whats your name ?G. Whats wrong with him