陕西省榆林市神木县第六中学高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes学案11（无答案）新人教版必修1

Unit4 EarthquakesGrammar revision审核人_ 审批人_班级_ 姓名_ 组号_ 组评_ 师评_一、 学习目标复习定语从句的概念及用法二、 学习重难点学会选择恰当的关系代词并会判断关系代词在定语从句中所作的成分三、 学习方法查阅课本90页 、小组合作学习四、 学习过程 Part 1 自主学习 定语从句的概念：_ 定语从句的三要素：_定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which引起 关系代词引导的定语从句 1. 关系代词所代替的先行词在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。1）who, whom, that指人 Is he the man who/that wants to see you? （在从句中作主语） Is he the man whom/ that/ / I saw yesterday. （在从句中作宾语）2) whose 用来指人或物，(只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换)。 Her parents wouldnt let her marry anyone whose family was poor. Please pass me the book whose cover (of which the cover ) is green.3）which, that指物，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，例如：This is the school (that) you visited last week.2. 在不定代词，如：everything ,anything, nothing, the one, all, much, any, few, little, none等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。We are ready to do something that is of some help to others.Is the museum the one (that) you visited ?All _ glitters is not gold.A. that B. which C. D. what3. 先行词为序数词（含last）、数词、形容词最高级时，关系代词一般用that。The first book (that) I read last term was an English novel.Newton was one of the greatest scientist that ever lived. 4. 先行词既有人，又有物时，关系代词一般用that。 We were deeply impressed by the teachers and schools that we had visited.Lets talk about the persons and the things that we can remember.5. 先行词在主句中作表语，或关系代词在从句中作表语时, 关系代词一般用that。Its a book that will help you a lot.My hometown is no longer the place that it used to be.6.在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。 7.先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last, just修饰时，只用that。 我能行！ 巩固与检测 Complete each sentence using who/ whom/ whose or that1. Whats the name of the boy _ bicycle you borrowed?2. I dont know the man to _ I spoke on the phone just now.3. He is a person _ always thinks more of others.4. Is there anything _ I can do for you here?5. The woman _ Jack was sitting next to on the bus talked all the time.6. The beds _ we slept in last night werent every comfortable.7. The TV play I watched last night is the best one _I have watched this year.8. Mr. John said that Suzhou was the first city _ he had visited in China.翻译句子1. 你认识那个正在和老师说话的学生吗？_2. 我已经把你给我的书全读完了。_3. 家离着学校近的学生在家吃午饭。_4. 他是我见过的最好的老师。_二、高一英语定语从句 1. I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way_ he does.A. which B. what C. D. now 2. The doctor did all _to save the wounded boy.A. what he could D. for which he could doC. everything which he could B. he could 3. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 4. There is no difficulty _cant be overcome in the world.A. that B. which C. who D. what 5. Ill tell you _ he told me last night. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all 6. He is the only one of the three _got the new idea.A. who have B. whom have C. who has D. whose had 7. Do you remember the day_your sister was graduated as a Master of Arts?A. which B. on which C. about which D. 8. Is this museum _ some German friends visited last Wednesday? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 9. The house _the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. that B. where C. what D. when 10. Is that the reason _ you are in favor of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that 11. The reason _ she gives for not coming to the party is that her mother wont let her.A. what B. why C. as D. /12. We came to a place _ they had never paid a visit before.A. which B. that C. to which D. at where13. We visited the factory _ makes toys for children.A. where B. which C. in which D. at which14. This is just the place _ I am longing to visit these years. A. that B. where C. in which D. to where 15. The train _ she was traveling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that16. He has to work on Sundays, _ he does not like. A. and which B. which C. and when D. when 17. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _ he used to fight, _ he had been dreaming of for years. A. that/which B. where/that C. in which/what D. where/which 18. Mr Zhou, _native language was Chinese, could read and write several foreign languages.A. whose B. his C. which D. that19. The house, _ was