陕西省延长县中学高一英语 My Neighborhood2导学案VIP

陕西省延长县中学高一英语导学案：My Neighborhood2学习目标1.知识目标：理解Cultural Corner的大意及获取主要信息。2.能力目标：理解文章中的长难句，掌握文章中的重点句型，并能灵活使用它们。3.情感目标：促进学生自主学习，培养合作精神。学习重点理解文章中的长难句，掌握文章中的重点句型，并能灵活使用。学习难点灵活使用文章中的长难句，掌握文章中的重点句型。学法指导1.speaking 2.practising 3.discussing 4.pair-working&group-work学 习 过 程学习笔记（教学设计）【（自主学习）预习案】知识目标1. 熟记Cultural corner部分的新单词和短语,2. survey, neighbour, apartment, local , suburb,3. afford, survive, go up, make money,4. in the south of , a number of, away from, 能力目标了解西方国家农村的情况。预习课文完成下列字，词及句子。重点单词短语学法指导：先自学单词表单词（注意准确拼读），然后翻译下列单词和短语。1.消失_2.村庄_3.保留；继续存在；仍然是_ 4.生存,幸存；死里逃生；大难不死 _5.联络，联系_ 6.例如_7.挣钱_8.许多，大量 _-9.上升_10.在周末_11. 越来越困难_12.不能负担起做sth/不能买得起sth_重点句型学法指导：熟读下列句子，然后翻译并熟读。1.In some countries in western Europe, such as France,Spain and Britain, the countryside is changing.2. There are a number of reasons for this.3.Sometimes villages remain because people from the citieshave bought a “second home” in the village4.The price of homes goes up and people from the areacannot afford to buy a house there.5. All these things mean that many villages in western6. Europe is fighting to survive.【（合作学习）探究案】I. Fast readingStudents read the whole passage quickly and find the main idea. _II. Read the text( P39)carefully and fill in the blankWhereIn western Europe, such as 1._, Spain and Britain WhatThe countryside is changing. Some 2._are disappearing.WhyFirstly, 3._people from villages often moveto towns and do not 4._.Secondly, people move to the cities to find 5._,as there are often very few jobs in the countryside. Thirdly, it is more and more 6._ for farmers to make money from their 7._. So they 8._their land and find another job.ConclusionThe countryside would be a(n)9._and10._ place without villages.重点难点探究 技能系统化1. There are a number of reasons for this.(导致)这种现象的原因很多。【经典考点】a number of 与 the number of 的区别(1)a number of “许多，大量”,只能用在名词复数前，谓语动词也用复数形式。e.g.: A number of students are from the countryside.(2)the number of “的数量”，也只能用在名词复数前，但谓语动词用单数形式。e.g.: The number of students is seventy.【拓展提升】表示“许多”的词汇及其用法如下：(1)只能修饰可数名词复数词语有：many, a good/great many, a (large/great/good) number of (作主语时谓语动词用复数)(2)只能修饰不可数名词的词语有：much, a great deal of, a great/large amount of（作主语时谓语动词用单数）(3)既能修饰可数名词复数又能修饰不可数名词的词语有：a lot of=lots of, plenty of (以上三个词语，作主语时谓语动词形式根据名词来确定), a great/large quantity of (作主语谓语动词用单数),quantities of (作主语谓语动词用复数)e.g.：A great many students have found jobs. A great deal of water in the city is wasted every year.A lot of students in this school have passed the college entrance examination.Lots of land has been deserted in this area.A large quantity of milk was wasted.Large quantities of milk were wasted.【活学活用】(1）_ work has been done to improve peoples living standard.A. Many B.A great manyC.A large number of D.A great deal of(2).The number of people invited to the party _ 200, but a number of them _ absent from it for different reasons.A. was; was B. were; were C. was; were D. were; was2.The price of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there.房屋价格上涨，当地人因此买不起那儿的房子。【经典考点】afford “买得起，支付得起，负担起“常与can, could ,be able to 连用，后接名词、代词或不定式作宾语。e.g.：I cant afford to buy a car.Id love to go on holiday but I cant afford the time.【活学活用】I dont know how he can _ a new car with so little money received every month from his mother.A. afford B. spend C. pay D. take3.Sometimes villages remain because people from the cities have bought a “second home” in the village有时，村庄一直保留着，因为城里的人们在村里面买了“第二个家”【经典考点】remain (vi)(1).留下，遗留 e.g. I went to the city, but my brother remained at home.(2).保持不变，仍然是+adj./n.e.g.: This remains a serious problem.Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health remains poor.(3).remain to be done 尚待，有待，留待e.g.: It remains to be seen whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.【活学活用】1.Whether to have the sports meeting on time _ to be decided by the school leader.A. proves B. leaves C. remains D. continues2.The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _ now.(2020重庆)A. remains B .is remainingC. is remained D. has been remained【当堂检测】课文理解1. Why do people go to cities to find work?A. Because the city is much livelier.B. Because the jobs in cities are better than those in the countryside.C. Because there are often very few jobs in the countryside.D. Because they sell their land.2. Why do not people from the area buy houses there?A. Because the prices of houses there are too high and they cant afford them B. Because they want to live cities.C. Because they want to work in cities and have no time to come back.D. Because life isnt easy in villages.3. What will happen if villages disappear?A. The countryside will disappear.B. The countryside will be a sadder and uglier place.C. The countryside will become new cities.D. Lots of people will lose jobs.4. Why