陕西省西安铁一中2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考

西安铁一中2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷时间：90分钟 分值：100分一、英语知识运用（共三大题，满分65分，）ww w.ks 5u.co m语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该选项涂黑。1. I _ the papers and then found some spelling mistakes. You can never be too careful. A. looked for B. looked out C. went throughD. looked down2. Mr. Brown _ an excellent plan at the meeting. ww w.ks 5u.co mA. came up B.came back C. came about D. came up with3. Whats up? Mary, you look so _?I cant find the key, and I cant enter my room.A.happy B. upset C. excited D. calm4. Cars are now _ an important part in our daily life.A.taking B. playing C. having D. making5. Did Tom take your schoolbag _? ww w.ks 5u.co mNo. He took it by mistake.A. on purpose B. of purpose C. of design D. face to face6.Tony is concerned _ that murder and his family are concerned _ him. A.about,with B.about, about C. with, about D.with, with7. Youd better _ what the teacher said on paper.A. settle down B. turn down C. set down D. bring down.8. What do the costs _?200 Yuan in all, tax _.A.add up to; including B. add up to; includedC. add to;containing D. add up; contained9. They had a pleasant chat_ a cup of tea.A. for B. with C.in D. over10. That was the first time that I _ at the meeting. ww w.ks 5u.co mA. had spoken B. have spoken C. speak D. spoke11. The doctor asked_ with the patient. A.what the matter is B. what the matter wasC. what was the matter D. what is the matter12. Was it in the supermarket _ you met Lucy yesterday evening?No. We happened to meet in the street.A.where B. that C. whom D.who13. We wont give up _we should fail 100 times. ww w.ks 5u.co mA. since B. whether C. even though D. until14. The manager _ the workers should not smoke in the office.A. asked B. told C. requested D. said15. The teacher told us that light _ faster than sound.A. traveled B. had traveled C. is traveling D. travels二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。I became lame（瘸的） in both legs in my childhood. I cant stand 16 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 17 . ww w.ks 5u.co mI still remember the first day at 18 When I appeared at the door, 19 in the classroom stared（凝视）at me in 20 My face turned 21 . I turned back. It was the 22 and sympathy（同情）in their eyes that stopped me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.Being lame, I didnt dare to 23 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 24 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 25 .One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 26 . They encouraged me with a(n) 27 smile and push me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 28 to them for giving me a chance to see the sights(风景) of our lovely school with my own eyes.After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always ready to help me. It made me 29 I am handicapped(残疾的).Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school ?” Without hesitation(犹豫), I said, “It is the 30 . ” ww w.ks 5u.co m16. A. with B. without C. under D. on17. A. walk B. run C. sit D. stand18. A. school B. wheelchair C. home D. hospital19. A. he B. she C. everyone D. nobody20. A. thoughtB. interest C. anger D. surprise21. A. red B. brown C. white D. black22. A. feelingB. kindness C. sorrow D. pain23. A. walk B. study C. practice D. speak24. A. laughed B. smiled C. stared D. looked25. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. shyly26. A. brave B. sad C. hurt D. excited27. A. honest B. friendly C. luckily D. handsome28. A. satisfied B. sorry C. loyal D. grateful29. A. forget B. remember C. imagine D. think30. A. teachers B. schoolyard C. classmatesD. friendship三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列二篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ww w.ks 5u.co mPassage OneWinter is dangerous because its so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip across the road.Rule Number One for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly. Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldnt spill it.Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times and you will not get into trouble.31.The writer tries to _in this passage. ww w.ks 5u.co mA show his dislikes about bad winter weatherB give information about winter weatherC ask people not to drive in winterDadvise people about safe driving in winter32People can _after reading this passage.A. find out about the weatherB. get some information on driving lessonsC. learn about better drivingD. decide which is the best season for traveling33According to the passage, the writer thinks that _.A. people should not drive in the snowB. drivers should think more about problems in winter drivingC. people drive too fast in winterD. winter drivers should stop their cars less34In the passage the writer talks about a cup of coffee_A to show how important smooth movements areB to ask the drivers to bring some soft drinks with themC to tell the drives to be more relaxedDto show how it can be spilled35. The underlined word “at all times” could best be replaced by_A. at no time B. often C. all the time D. by the timePassage Two ww w.ks 5u.co mMy husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company shes working for.”But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and Im now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our joined incomes, my husband and I can do many things we had always dreamed of doing, but we dont do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I dont want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I dont know how. Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?36. When was the passage most probably written?A. In 1991 B. Around 1996 C. In 1981 D. Four years ago ww w.ks 5u.co m37. The husband was supportive, for he _.A. praised her for all the housework she had doneB. took over what she used to do at homeC. encouraged her D. made the decision for her38. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. It only took several days for her to find the job she is now doing.B. For the first time since their marriage, the writer doesnt think her husband is as kind as beforeC. Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when her career was approaching success.D. Her husband has been proud of her for every success she has won on the job.39. As she was making more money, _.A. she did a lot of things she had dreamed ofB. she found a gap taking place between themC. she could buy many clothes and a new houseD. she was very critical of her husband40. The unlined word “inferior” means _.A. 兴奋的 B. 悲伤的 C. 低等的 D. 尴尬的ww w.ks 5u.co m四、写作（共三大题，满分35分）（一）单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。单词拼写：41. Spring is coming. The grass is _ (逐渐) turning green.42. Edison was said to be naughty when he was young. _ (实际上) , he was very clever.43. That man _ (无视)all the “Keep Quite” signs and talked loudly.44. That country _ (遭受) a heavy loss in the earthquake.45. I am very _ (感激) to all those who took the trouble to write to me. ww w.ks 5u.co m46. Even an upright _(官员) finds it hard to settle a family quarrel.47. He was not certain whether the_(本地人) were friendly.48. Tom asked John to go out for playing football; the _(后者)agreed at once.49. He looked at the envelope and _(辨认出) Jennys handwriting immediately.50. He was sitting with his legs stretched _(挺直) out in front of him.（二）短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）据题要求在答题卡上改正所给短文中的错误。请根据上下文对标有题号的每一行做出判断;如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），刚按下列情况改正;此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出应加的单词。此行错一个词：在错词下划一道线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的单词。注意：原行没有错误的不要改.I used to love science classall of them 51._biology, chemistry ,geography, physics. I think I 52._liked those classes because I felt that it helped me 53._understand what the world works. For example, when 54._I was a child , the rain was a mystery (奥秘). In one 55._class, I learned it rained. I think science classes 56._clear up mysteries. But then there is always more 57._mysteries look into. What was my least favorite class? 58._That was maths. After learn the basics of the subject, 59._nothing else seemed very practically to me . I never 60._saw how I could use it in my daily life.（三）根据课文填空（满分15分）I 61 if its 62 I havent been able to be 63 for so long 64 I have grown so 65 about everything to do with 66 . I can well 67 that there was a time 68 a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me 69 . Thats changed 70 I was here.Sadly I am only able to look at nature through dirty 71 hanging before very 72 windows. Its no pleasure 73 through these ang longer because nature is one thing that really must be 74 .75 ,Anne（四）书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的表弟王林在读初三，他来信询问你的高中学习生活怎么样，并说他感到英语学习很困难，请你用英语写一封回信，对他的英语学习提出自己的建议。要求：1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。2.短文词数不少于80（不含已写好的部分）。3.内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。4.书写须清晰、工整。5.注意书信格式。Dear Wang Lin,.I am glad to hear from you._西安铁一中2020学年高一上学期第一次月考月考答案一、单项选择 1-5 DBA 6-10 CBDA 11-15 CBCCD二、完型填空 16-20 BAACD 21-25 ABAAC 26-30 DBDAD三阅读理解 31-35 DBBAC 36-40 BCCBC四、（一）单词拼写41. gradually 42. actually 43. ignored 44. suffered 45. grateful46. official 47. natives 48. latter 4 9. recognized 50. straight（二）改错答案及解析：51. class 改为 classes。class 为可数名词，52. 此行无错53. it 改为 they。这里指代上文的 those classes54. what 改为 how。55. 删去 rain 前的 the。此处 rain 为泛指56. it 前加 why。根据上下文逻辑， 此处意为“在课上， 我明白了天为什么会下雨”57. is 改are58. look 前加 to。需用不定式作定语。59. learn 改为 learnin