高一英语暑假专题——区别定语从句和名词性从句同步练习人教版

高一英语暑假专题区别定语从句和名词性从句同步练习 人教版（答题时间：50分钟）. 单项填空：1. Its no longer a question now _ man can land on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what2. If I were any younger, I could do _ I am interested in.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. no matter whichD. whichever3. He tried his best to solve the problem, _ difficult it was.A. no matterB. howeverC. whateverD. although4. After _ was about ten minutes, the teacher gave the students the correct answer to the question.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what5. Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that6. I know nothing about the young lady _ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. except what7. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What8. We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when9. I phoned your home at around 9 yesterday evening. Why didnt you answer it?Impossible. Oh, now I remember: it was _ I was taking a bath.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what10. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that11. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether12. The thought _ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wife.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if13. People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from _ it is today.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how14. She found the wallet _ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that15. _ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WheneverD. Whichever. 完形填空“Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was placed in her arms and she was 1 . The baby had been born without ears.Time 2 that the babys hearing was perfect. It was only his 3 that was damaged. When he rushed home from school one day and 4 himself into his mothers arms, she sighed, _5_ that he would have many heartbreaks in his life.He grew up and became a(n) 6 with his classmates. He might 7 have been class president, but for that. The boys father 8 with the family physician in secret. “Could _9_ be done?” the father asked. “I believed I could 10 on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” the doctor answered. So the 11 began for a person who would make such a _12_ for a young man.Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. 13 its a secret,” said the father. The operation was very 14 , and a new person appeared. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who 15 so much for me? I could never do enough for him.” “I do not believe you could.” said the father.The secret was 16 for years till he stood with his father over his mothers coffin. Slowly and 17 , his father raised his mothers thick brown hair to 18 that his mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was 19 she never let her hair be cut,” he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought she was less 20 , did they?”( ) 1. A. angry B. disappointed C. surprised D. curious( ) 2. A. proved B. seemed C. told D. saw( ) 3. A. figure B. face C. ear D. appearance( ) 4. A. got B. put C. sent D. took( ) 5. A. knowing B. guessing C. doubting D. wondering( ) 6. A. enemy B. stranger C. favorite D. friend( ) 7. A. ever B. also C. even D. still( ) 8. A. asked B. spoke C. chatted D. said( ) 9. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing( ) 10. A. transplant B. operate C. set D. fix( ) 11. A. operation B. search C. interview D. examination( ) 12. A. devotion B. effort C. sacrifice D. contribution( ) 13. A. Therefore B. But C. Though D. Otherwise( ) 14. A. normal B. useful C. difficult D. successful( ) 15. A. changed B. worked C. gave D. did( ) 16. A. discussed B. hidden C. spread D. kept( ) 17. A. carefully B. sadly C. excitedly D. tenderly( ) 18. A. see B. find C. show D. tell( ) 19. A. proudB. gladC. worriedD. regretful( ) 20. A. beautifulB. uglyC. respectableD. fashionable. 阅读理解AMany everyday American expressions are based on colors.Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. That means they are very angry about something. Fast loud music is popular with many people, and they may say the music is red hot.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. There is a famous song Mood Indigo about the deep blue color, indigo. In the words of the song: “You aint (havent) been blue till youve had that Mood Indigo.” Someone who is blue is very sad.The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, such as a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is often remembered as a black day. Black-outs are common during World War Two. All lights in a city would be turned off officially to make it difficult for enemy planes to find a target in the dark of night.Do you know what a white lie is? And black cold?( ) 1. According to the passage “Im feeling very blue today” means “_”.A. I am very happy today B. I am very sad todayC. I am much excited today D. I am much disappointed today( ) 2. A person who isnt feeling well may say she is a little _.A. green B. blue C. red D. black( ) 3. The color “red” is often connected with “_”.A. aggressive (攻击性) B. passive (被动性)C. compromise (妥协性) D. conflict (矛盾性)( ) 4. A newly-born baby often reminds us of _.A. blue B. white C. pink D. greenBSometimes people add to what they say even when they dont talk. Gestures are the “silent language” of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, “Pardon me” or “Excuse me”. Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you dont do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it is not polite.For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and put them on the head when they admire them.Learning a cultures body language is sometimes confusing. If you dont know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile.( ) 1. From the first paragraph we can learn that _.A. gestures dont mean anything while talkingB. gestures can help us to express ourselvesC. we can learn a language well without body languageD. only American people can use gestures( ) 2. If youre introduced to a stranger from the USA, you should _.A. greet him with a hug B. place a hand on his shoulderC. shake his hand firmly D. shake his hand weakly( ) 3. In the United States, people often _.A. show their friendship by touching each otherB. show their friendship by glancing at each otherC. say “Pardon me” to each other when theyre talkingD. get uncomfortable when you sit close to them( ) 4. If you talk with an American friend, its polite to _.A. look up and down at your friend B. look at the other person in the eyesC. hide your opinion D. look at your watch now and then( ) 5. When your friend gives you the thumbs-up, he, in fact, _.A. shows his rudeness to you B. shows his anger to youC. expresses his satisfaction to youD. expresses his worries about you【试题答案】. 单项填空：1