高一英语考前模拟人教实验版知识精讲

高一英语考前模拟人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：考前模拟【模拟试题】第I卷一. 听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）听力文件（略）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. Hed rather have the party on Monday morning.B. Hed rather have the party on Tuesday afternoon.C. He had no first choice.2. Why does the woman want the man to play the radio somewhere else?A. Because the music is interrupting her.B. Because she doesnt like the music.C. Because she doesnt like the man.3. Where is Dr Smith now?A. In Mexico.B. In CaliforniaC. In New Mexico.4. How many of the employees in this organization are men?A. 40B. 80C. 205. When will Mr Smith most probably meet with Mrs Anderson?A. At 5:50B. At 5:15C. At 6:00第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In ChinaB. In the United StatesC. In Japan7. Why does the woman want to get a Japanese camera?A. Because she likes it herself.B. Because it is inexpensive.C. Because her husband likes it.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why did the woman talk to the professor?A. She wanted to take an advanced course.B. She wanted to ask for some advice.C. She wanted to borrow some books.9. What was the professors first reaction to the womans request?A. He wanted to offer her the course.B. He didnt think the course would interest her.C. He thought the course would be too difficult for her.10. What did the woman say about the math course she had already taken?A. She had a hard time keeping up.B. She found it very easy.C. She wasnt satisfied with her grade.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why doesnt the woman want to lose her briefcase?A. Because all her money is in it.B. Because it contains important papers.C. Because there are many valuable things in it.12. How long have they been away from the hotel?A. More than two hours. B. Just two hours.C. Nearly two hours.13. When will they turn the car around?A. After they have covered nearly 200 miles.B. When they arrive at the next crossing.C. The moment the lady realized her briefcase was missing.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Which days tickets will the man get?A. Next MondaysB. Next WednesdaysC. This Tuesdays15. How much will he pay for the tickets?A. $ 10B. $ 9C. $ 516. In which case could the man get the tickets for central seats?A. They sit together.B. They sit separately to each other.C. Two sit together and the other two sit together.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where can you find national parks?A. In the mountains.B. In cities.C. By rivers.18. What can campers find in the national parks?A. ForestsB. ShopsC. American Indians19. What do campers enjoy most in the parks?A. HuntingB. SkatingC. A change from the busy life20. Where do most of the campers stay in the parks?A. In their trailersB. In their tentsC. In their houses二. 单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）21. Iraq has _ too many wars, making people _ a lot.A. got through; payB. looked through; faceC. gone through; sufferD. passed through; destroy22. I can well remember that there was a time _ nothing could ever have kept me _.A. when; interestingB. when; spellboundC. where; spellboundD. where; interesting23. The workers present _ only 12, which _ our difficulty.A. added up; added toB. added to; added upC. added up to; added toD. added up to; added up24. I dont like the way _ he speaks to me.I share the same idea with you.A. whichB. in whichC. that D. both B and C25. The film _ on the book by J.K Rowling is well worth _.A. basing; seeingB. which bases; to seeC. which is based; being seenD. based; seeing26. He realized that she was crying _ he said.A. because whatB. because of thatC. because of whatD. because that27. It was the training _ he had as a young man _ made him a good editor.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. what; that28. He is the only one of the students who _ the same camera _ you borrowed from Tom.A. has; whichB. have; whichC. has; asD. have; as29. The American civil war _ four years _ the North won.A. was lasted; untilB. had lasted; beforeC. were lasted; whenD. lasted; after30. Some students have trouble _ grammar while others have difficulty _ new words.A. in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering31. He _ me all that I had to know, _ me all the necessary information.A. explained; gaveB. explained; givingC. explained to; givingD. explained to; gave32. Mr. Smith _ Mrs. Smith _ working in the fields. I often see them busy with the work.A. instead of; isB. more than; areC. rather than; areD. as well as; is33. He stood by the window, _ he could see what was happening outside.A. whereB. whichC. from whichD. from where34. _? Fine, thank you. And you?A. How do you doB. How are you doingC. Are you wellD. How are you going35. _ ? In the hotel _ he stayed in last night.A. How did you find him; whichB. Where did you find him; thatC. When did you see him; whereD. Where did you meet him; in which三. 完形填空（每空1.5分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. 36 neighbours are Canada to the north, and Mexico 37 the south. Although the USA 38 a big country, it is not the largest in the World. In 2000, its 39 was over 280,000,000.When this 40 first became a nation, after 41 its independence from England, it had thirteen states. 42 was represented on the American flag by a 43 . All the states 44 in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew towards the 45 , new states were added and new stars 46 on the flag. For a long time there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two 47 stars were added to the flag, representing the new states 48 Alaska and Hawaii.Sometimes it is said that the 49 are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans, however, are descendants（后裔）of people 50 came from all over the world to find a new land. Those who came first and 51 greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of north America were mostly from 52 .It is for that 53 that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England 54 of any 55 country in the world.36. A. TheseB. ThoseC. TheirD. Its37. A. byB. nearC. toD. from38. A. areB. isC. wereD. was39. A. peopleB. menC. womenD. population40. A. landB. stateC. continentD. world41. A. winB. wonC. wunD. winning42. A. OneB. SomeC. EachD. Every43. A. starB. moonC. satelliteD. planet44. A. wereB. wasC. areD. is45. A. eastB. northC. southD. west46. A. disappearedB. appearedC. paintedD. printed47. A. leastB. fewerC. moreD. little48. A. andB. betweenC. ofD. for49. A. AmericansB. IndiansC. EnglishmenD. Frenchmen50. A. theyB. thoseC. whoD. these51. A. inB. ofC. onD. with52. A. EuropeB. AsiaC. EnglandD. Africa53. A. reasonB. resultC. conditionD. situation54. A. withB. thanC. compareD. without55. A. otherB. elseC. othersD. some四. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AA Clever MonkeyA university professor recently made several testes with different animals to find out which was the cleverest. He found out that the monkey was cleverer than other animals.In one test the professor put a monkey in a room where there were several small boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food inside of it. The professor wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The professor left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the professor through the keyhole.56. The professor wondered _A. whether animals were clever.B. how clever a monkey was.C. which animal was the cleverest.D. if the monkey was cleverer than other animals.57. The professor wanted to watch the monkey _A. look for the small boxes.B. look for the food.C. move the boxes.D. eat the food.58. After the professor left the room, the monkey began to _.A. guard the doorB. look at the keyholeC. watch the doorD. put one of its eyes to the keyhole59. What was the thing that surprised the professor? The monkey _.A. found the keyholeB. was on the other side of the doorC. got down on its kneesD. was watching him through the keyholeBFive Minutes of FootballThis is really a very fast game, the fastest I have seen this year. Both sides are fighting for the ball all the time. The crowd is loving every minute of it. Theyre shouting at the tops of their voices.Willis has the ball now. This is only his third game for England, but hes playing so well that it wont be his last, Im quite sure.Willis passes the ball to Cotton. Cotton kicks it over the heads of the Frenchmen, towards the goal. But hes too far away. Dupont picks it up easily, and throws it to Paton, out on the left.France and England still have one goal each, and there are only two minutes left of the game. But in that time, anything can happen. Paton kicks the ball across to Crozat. Its a beautiful kick, but Stevens jumps and just stops the ball with the side of his head. but Meunier is there, he passes to Crozat, and Crozat, without waiting a second, puts the ball into the back of the goal. Is surprises everybody. Ive never seen a goal like it.And the game is over. France has won the cup.60. When there are five minutes left _.A. a Frenchman has got the ballB. an Englishman has got the ballC. the ball is high up in the airD. the Frenchmen are passing the ball61. Cotton cant kick the ball into the goal because _.A. he is too far away from the goalB. the Frenchmen stop the ball with their headsC. he doesnt kick the ball hard enoughD. he kicks the ball over the goal62. In that time, anything can happen. It means that _.A. nothing more will happen to change the gameB. there is time for another goalC. the game is nearly overD. anything can happen after the game63. Crozet gets a goal _.A. when the game is overB. as soon as Meunier passes him the ballC. the second time he has the ballD. when Patou kicks the ball to himCOil and WaterA good friend of mine lives with six hundred wild animals on a Greek island. Ever since he left school（where I first knew him）he has traveled all over the world collecting animals for his very own zoo. He hoped to collect two examples of every kind of animal on his island, like Noah before the Great Flood. But the flood that my friend was afraid of, was a flood not of water, but of people. I think you have heard of my friend; he writes books about his travels, and about the wild and wonderful animals that he collects. The money from the books helps to pay for all the food that these animals eat.My friend told me that when he was out looking for water last week（there is not enough water on the island, though there is plenty all round it）, he found oil. He needs money for his travels, and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy enough water for all his life; but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the end of his zoo, and his lifes work.So, if I know my friend, he will not tell anybody（except you and me）about what he found because oil and water do not mix.64. Why will my friend not tell anybody that he has found oil?A. He wants to make money from the oil alone.B. He is afraid that people will no longer come and visit his zoo.C. He doesnt want to let others know his work.D. He is afraid that his zoo will be destroyed.65. My friend is afraid of _.A. a great floodB. too many peopleC. a lot of animalsD. a great deal of oil66. How does he get money for his animals food?A. He travels all over the world to collect money.B. He sells oil on the island.C. He writes books and sells them.D. He shows his animals to people.67. My friend knows oil and water do not mix. He knows that _.A. he cant mix oil with waterB. he wont get water if people come to look for oilC. he wont find water and oil in the same placeD. he cant have both money and the zooDThe Policeman and the ThiefIn a small town far away, a man stole some money from a house. The police began to look for the thief, and they found him in two days. They brought him to the police station and found some of the money in his coat.There was a new policeman at the police station, and they wanted to give him some work.Take this thief to the city,said one of them. You must go there by train, and it goes very soon. Dont be late.The policeman and the thief set out along the road to the station. On their way they came to a shop. In this shop bread was sold.We have no food, and we must eat something in the train,said the thief. Its a long way to the city and it will take a long time. Ill go into this shop and buy some bread. Then you and I can eat it in the train. Wait here for me.The policeman was glad. Ill have some food in the train,he though. Be quick,he said to the thief. We havent much time.The thief went into the shop, and the policeman waited in the street for a long time. But then he began to think about the train, and at last he went into the shop.Wheres that man who came in here to buy some bread?asked the policeman.Oh, he went out of the back door,said the shopkeeper.The policeman ran out of the back door, but he could not see the thief. He ran down the road but he could not find him. So he had to go back to the police station and tell the others about it. They were very angry with him and he was very unhappy.All the police of the town began to look for the thief again, and they soon caught him. They brought him back to the police station and called the same policeman.Now,said one of them angrily, take him to the city, and dont lose him again!The policeman and the thief set out again along the same road to the station, and they came to the same shop.Wait here,said the thief. I want to go into that shop and buy some bread for our journey.Oh, no,said the policeman. You did that before, and you ran away. This time, Ill go into the shop and buy the bread, and you must wait here for me.68. What foolish mistake did the policeman make on his way to the station?A. He stopped at the shop.B. He went by train.C. He promised the thief to buy some bread.D. He let the thief into the shop alone.69. When they came to the shop, the thief _.A. bought some bread for his long travelB. told the policeman that he was hungryC. said that he hadnt brought enough bread with himD. got the idea to run away70. The policeman _.A. didnt know his job wellB. entered the shop soon after the thief went inC. ran after the thief but wasnt able to catch himD. was unhappy for he had to take the thief to the city again71. What would happen after the policeman went into the shop?A. The thief would wait till the policeman came out.B. The policeman would lose the thief again.C. The thief would run out of the back door.D. The thief would also come into the shop.EMolly was a peasant girl. Her parents did not have much money and Molly did not have many nice clothes.One day Mollys father said to her, Molly, take this pot of milk to market and sell it. You may keep the money.Molly was very happy. She put the pot of milk on her head and started her journey to market. While she was walking alone she began to think.I will get quite a lot of money for this milk,she thought. What will I do with the money? I will buy a lot of eggs. I will take the eggs home with me. One of our hens will sit on them. Then there will be lots of little chickens. I will not sell the chickens. They will grow into hens. Then there will be more eggs. And these eggs will give me still more chickens. Soon I will have hundreds of hens. Then I will sell them all. They will bring me a lot of money. I will be rich. I will buy lots of now clothes. I will always wear nice clothes. Then a rich man will marry me. We will have a beautiful house, a big car and nice children.Molly was very happy. She jumped into the air. The pot of milk fell from her hear onto the road. And that was the end of all her dreams.In English there is a proverb. It says: Do not count your chickens before they are hatched.72. Molly was happy to go to market because _.A. she liked to go thereB. she wanted to buy nice clothe