高中英语《Unit 4 Wildlife protection》Reading课时基础练习 新人教版必修2

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionReading.用所给词的适当形式填空1No matter how (power) the enemy seems, we must fight against them to the end.2We should tell people the (important) of forbidding using plastic bags.3We will pay more attention to wildlife (protect) from now on.4There was a traffic accident in the street, but no one was (harm)5 (attend), please, I have something important to say.6Friends can bring you happiness and (laugh)7November is a good time (hunt) deer.8He (succeed) his father as editor of the paper.单项填空1When she heard that her husband was killed in the train accident, the woman _ tears.Aburst into Bburst outCburst in Dburst upon2If the chief editor retires, who do you think will _ him, Tom or Tony?Alast BcontinueCsucceed Dplace3There are so many professors coming to attend this important meeting in our university, Professor Johnson _Aemployed BaffectedCincluded Dinspected4We didnt fully _ at that time that he was seriously ill.Aunderstand BappreciateCaccept Dfind5All these machines should be _ rain and sunlight, or they may get damaged.Arecovered from Bprotected fromCprevented from Dsuffered from6What animals in our country are among the endangered species? Why are they _?Ain peace Bin reliefCin danger Din charge7After he finished the interview, he sat back _， thinking that he had got everything covered perfectly.Ain relief Bin returnCin charge Din danger8None of them have regular and _ source of income and are forced to survive in poverty.Asafe BunchangedCsecure Dlegal9The story in the newspaper _ him and he decided to donate some money to help the family.Arubbed BaffectedCdisturbed Dtroubled10Dont worry. The strong wind will _ soon and we can go out to have a baseball match as we planned.Adie out Bdie downCdie off Ddie for.阅读理解AI graduated in 1998 from a university located in Makassar. One year later, I had an opportunity to be a researcher at Indonesian Science Institute.After passing the written test, I was one of the 12 candidates who moved to the interview session, competing for the 6 positions offered. More than 400 applicants applied at the beginning. So most of the 12 candidates thought that it was a great achievement to be in the last stage. Of course, all of us prepared to perform well in the interview, which was going to be held two days later.But I faced a serious problem: we were advised to bring our undergraduate paper (毕业论文) at the time of the interview, but I didnt bring it. I made a phone call to ask my brother to mail the paper to me as soon as possible. The interview was to be held at 10：00 AM. At 9：50, the package didnt show up.I waited a little longer, and then I decided to attend the interview without the paper. I thought it was just advised but not required to show our paper. During the interview, I was the only one who didnt bring an undergraduate paper. The interviewers explored our academic background and other issues related to the position as young researchers. During the interview, I answered all the questions well.One hour later, the result was placed on the notice board. I couldnt believe my eyes when I saw my name was placed in number 7. I failed. On the right side, there was an explanation: no paper showed.I didnt complain. I knew it was my fault. I learnt a good lesson from it. Id like to tell you that a small stone makes us stumble (绊倒), not a big rock.1What is this passage mainly about?AHow to perform well in a job interview.BWhy the writer failed in his job interview.CWhat to do to prepare for a job interview well.DWhy writing the undergraduate paper is important.2The writer didnt bring his undergraduate paper to the interview because _.Ahe hadnt got it before the interviewBhe didnt write it wellChe didnt know where it wasDhe wouldnt find it3It is implied in the passage that the writer _.Awas careful most of the timeBfelt nervous during the interviewCbelieved he had done well in the interviewDdidnt think the interview was important4When the writer knew the result of the job interview, how did he feel?AWorried. BInterested.CSurprised. DAngry.BYou may be fascinated with pictures of animals in the wild. You might have imagined yourself taking pictures of animals that are rarely seen in the city. If you do get that chance, you may want to consider the following tips or rules.First of all, a lot of professional photographer give respect to these animals and the environment they are in. Just remember that you should respect the animals and the environment in case these animals bite or hurt you.Keep in mind that you are taking pictures of real, live, wild animals. A wild animal may bite to protect itself. You must be sensitive while taking their pictures and be gentle in all your movements. Do not feed the animals, or interact with animals that are sleeping or caring for their young.If you will be going to a place where it is privately (私人) owned, youd better get the owners permission first before you start taking pictures.Change the flash of your camera to natural light, so the animals will not be frightened or surprised when you start shooting. Animals do not react well when they are surprised.Be very patient. Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods. Be familiar with the animals natural habitat.Now if those rules are clear, it is time for planning. Consider the weather; some animals do not go out when it is raining while some animals love the rain. Therefore, a little research on the weather will not hurt. You should consider taking pictures after sunrise and before sunset. Now if the animal is nocturnal (夜间活动的), then you should prepare to battle not only the wild but also the darkness.An adventure in the wild will make you very excited. However, you should be well equipped, have experts to back you up, and also a permit for doing the photo shoot. If you do not have any of these, then maybe you should consider visiting the zoo instead.语篇解读：本文向读者介绍了在给野生动物照相的时候应该注意的问题。5The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is _.Ato call for us to protect animalsBto show where to buy pictures of animalsCto explain how to get along with wild animalsDto give us tips on taking pictures of animals in the wild6Which of the following aspects is NOT mentioned in the passage?ARespecting the animals.BMaking gentle movements.CMaking the animals happy.DChanging the flash of your camera to natural light.7If the animals are on a farm owned by a person，we should _.Aask the owner to take pictures for usBask for the owners permission firstCmake sure the owner is present when we take picturesDtake pictures when the owner is feeding animals8What preparation should you do before going to take photos of wild animals?Preparing some food to feed the animals.Asking experts for advice.Knowing the weather in the animals habitat.Getting a permit for taking photos of wild animals.A BC D参考答案：.用所给词的适当形式填空1. powerful2. importance3. protection4. harmed5. Attention6. laughter7. to hunt8. succeeded.单项填空1. 答案：A解析：burst into“突然爆发”，后常跟名词作宾语；burst out“突然爆发”，后常跟动名词作宾语；burst in“闯入”；burst upon“突然出现”。根据句意，A正确。2. 答案：C解析：句意：如果主编退休了，你认为谁会接替他，汤姆还是托尼？succeed“接替；继承”，符合题意。3. 答案：C解析：句意：将有许多教授来我们大学出席这次重要会议，也包括Johnson教授。include“包括”，符合题意。4. 答案：B解析：句意：当时我们没有充分意识到他病得如此严重。appreciate“意识到”，符合题意。5. 答案：B解析：句意：所有这些机器都要加以保护以免受日晒雨淋，否则可能会受到损害。protect . from .“保持免遭(危害)”，符合题意。6. 答案：C解析：句意：我们国家什么动物是濒危物种？ 为什么它们处于濒危状态？in danger“处于危险(境地)”，符合题意。7. 答案：A解析：考查短语介词。in relief“如释重负；松了一口气”；in return“作为报答；回报”；in charge“负责；掌控”；in danger“在危险中；垂危”。句意：他完成了面试后，如释重负，重新坐下来，认为他已经完美地谈到了各个方面。8. 答案：C解析：句意：他们都没有稳定、可靠的收入来源，被迫生活在贫困中。secure source of income此处意为“可靠的收入来源”。9. 解析：句意：报纸上的故事感动了他，他决