2020届高三英语一轮复习必备精品：SB1B(unit13-22)专题五

2020;2020届高三英语一轮复习必备精品SB1B (Unit13Unit22)专题五:同步测试题第一部分 听力理解（共两节，30分） (2020;2020北京高考)第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一道小题。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A1. How fast can the woman type?A.15 words a minute.B.45 words a minute.C.80 words a minute.2. Which program does the man like most?A. Sports.B. History.C. News.3. Which language does Mr. White speak well?A. French.B. Spanish.C, Japanese.4. What was in the womans missing bag?5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has headaches.B. He has a runny nose.C. He has a temperature.7. When did the problem begin?A. Two weeks ago.B. Two months ago.C. Three months ago.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8. Why did the woman make the phone call?A. To change her appointment.B. To discuss a business plan.C. To arrange an exhibition.9. When are they going to meet?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.听第8段材料，回答第10至11题10. What event will you take part in if you love to dance?A. River Festival.B. Youth Celebrations.C. Songs of Summer.11. What is the purpose of the announcement?A. To introduce performers.B. To introduce a program.C. To introduce various countries.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题12. How much are the double rooms?A. From $180 to $ 240.B. From $ 180 to $270.C. From $270 to $330.13. What is included in the price?A. Service charge.B. Breakfast.C. Tax.14. Why did the man make the phone call?A. To ask for an extra bed.B. To check the room rates.C. To change his reservation.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题15. What are the speakers talking about?A. Picture books.B. Reference books.C. Cookbooks.16. How much is Worldwide Fish?A.12.B.15C.1717. Which books does the woman decide to buy?A. Something Fishy.B. Worldwide Fish.C. Tasty Fish.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题18. What did Maria do right after graduation?A. She entered politics.B. She worked as a teacher.C. She worked for her father.19. Where did Maria set up her first coffee bar?A. London.B. Singapore.C. New York.20. How many coffee bars does she have now?A. 10.B. 80.C. 85.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 (共15小题, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.-How do you like the lecture last Friday?-Terrible. Though_ to stop, the _speaker kept on talking at the meeting.A. being told; exciting B. telling; excited C. to be told; exciting D. told; excited22.The young clerk kept silent about accident_ lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C so as to not D. in order to not23.If I _the computer games then,I would be working in a comfortable office now.A. wasnt crazy about B. Wasnt crazy withC. hadnt been crazy about D. hadnt been crazy with24.-What has made Mary so_?-Losing her new bicycle.A. worrying B. troublesome C. upset D.hurried25. Please_all the figures to see how much they_.A. add; add up to B. add up; add up to C. Add up; add up D. add; add to26. Mr.Smith almost broke down by the_of unfortunate events that happened to him.A. range B. variety C. series D. list27. The_of Green Olympics, high-tech Olympics and Peoples Olympics will allow Beijing to become the focal point for tourist from across the globe.A. theme B. purpose C. task D. brand28. let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare, you must learn to _.A. support B. care C. spare D. share29. -My children _.-Just ignore them.A. are always arguing. B.are arguing C. have argued D. have been arguing30. Ive had a letter from the tax authorities _my tax payments .A. concerned B. concerning C. for D.to31.The reason _he is late is _there was a breakdown on the railway.A. why;why B.because; that C. That; because D. why; that32. He appears serious and hard to talk to, but_he is very kindhearted.A. in the nature B. In nature C. naturally D. by nature33. The children were having_fun with the building blocks.A. many B. a C. every D. a lot of34.Can you believe that in_a rich country there should be_many poor people?A. such; such B. Such; so C. so;so D.so; such35. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see_.A. who is he B. Who he is C. who is it D. who it is第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But ,being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 36 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river .Excitedly , the boys 37 with their tent and food.Carrying their heavy 38 , the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their 39 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 40 close to the river at the edge of the woods, 41 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 42 Peter followed his brother deeper into the 43 . “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 44 their tent , and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 45 to the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the right 46 ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked 47 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we ?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were.48 , they were a long distance from where they were 49 to be. They were not even 50 of where they had set up their camp. They set in 51 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues(线索) the way trackers 52 in the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left 53 some broken tree branches and leaves.”Carefully, the boys 54 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 55 the direction of the river.What would their parents think of their adventure?36. A. surprising B. exciting C. annoying D. frightening37. A. went round B. went back C. went away D. went though38. A. load B. torn C. food D. storage39. A. grassland B. destination C. field D. river40. A. live B. lie C. wait D. stay41. A. but B. and C. or D. so42 A. Unconsciously B. Unfortunately C. Unwillingly D. Uninterestingly43. A. woods B. farm C. setting D. camp44. A. put off B. put on C. put down D. put up45 Aforward Bnear Cback Dfurther46Aplace Bmark Cway Dtime47Aalone Babout Cin Don48AAfterall BAtlast CAboveall DAtfirst49Adiscovered Btried Cpersuaded Dsupposed50Aafraid Bsure Cinformed Dreminded51Aenjoyment Bsatisfaction CdisappointmentDimagination52Aappear Bdo Cwork Dbehave53Abehind Bout Caside Damount54Afetched Bwatched Cfollowed Dcollected55Afor Bto Cat Din第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened Looking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle Her calf was floating and screaming with fear Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body . Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf a way.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean the mothers body and was gone Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rockJust at this moment she fell back into the river If she were carried down it would be certain death I knew as well as she did ,that there was one spot（地点）where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calfWhile I was wondering what I could do next I heard the sound of a mothers love Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could roaring（吼叫）all the time but to her calf it was music.56The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw_.Athe calf was about to fall into the riverBMa Shwe was placing the calf on the rockCthe calf was washed away by the rising waterDMa Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water57How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?ABy putting it on a safe spotBBy pressing it against her bodyCBy taking it away with herDBy carrying it on her back58How did the calf feel about the mother elephants roaring?AIt was a great comfort BIt was a sign of dangerCIt was a call for help DIt was a musical note59What can be the best title for the text?AA Mothers Love BA Brave ActCA Deadly River DA Matter of Life and DeathB 21世纪教育网（2020;2020.四川卷）July 21st, 2020;2020 was a typical English summers day it rained for 24 hours! As usual, I rushed home from work at midday to check on the house. Nothing was amiss. By the time I lift work at 5 pm, however, the road into our village was flooded. Our house bad never been flooded but, as I opened the front door, a wave of water greeted me. Thank God the kids werent with me, because the house was 5 feet deep in water. We lost everything downstairs. And the plaster had to be torn off the walls, ceilings pulled down. 21世纪教育网At first we tried to push on through. We didnt want to move the children out of home, so we camped upstairs. we put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect us from the damp. But after three months, we felt very sick, so we moved to a wooden house in a park. The house was small, but at first we were all just delighted to be in a new place. Unfortunately, things took longer than expected and we were there for 10 months. The life there was inconvenient. What surprised me most was how much I missed being part of a community（社区）.We had lived in a friendly village with good neighbours, and Id never thought how much Id miss that. 21世纪教育网Although-our situation was very bad, its difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at whats happening elsewhere. I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought , “We didnt have a straw hut（茅草房）that was swept away , and our house is still sanding . Were lucky .” 21世纪教育网We moved back home in August. With December coming, theres reconstruction work to be done, so its difficult to prepare for Christmas. But I cant wait Im going to throw a party for our friends in the village to say thanks for their support. This year , I wont need any gifts living away from home for months has made me realize how little we actually need or miss all our possessions . Although we are replacing things, theres really no rush we have our home back, and thats the main thing. 21世纪教育网60. What does the underlined word “amiss” in the first paragraph mean? 21世纪教育网A. Wrong. B. Missing. C. Right. D. Found. 21世纪教育网61. It can be inferred from the text that the author . 21世纪教育网A. was sick of staying upstairs 21世纪教育网B. cared much about her children 21世纪教育网C. could not stand living a wooden house 21世纪教育网D. did not deal well with her family affairs during the flood 21世纪教育网62. Why does author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph? 21世纪教育网A. Because her situation was not serious. 21世纪教育网B. Because many other places were flooded. 21世纪教育网C. Because she had been to Northern India. 21世纪教育网D. Because some others suffered even more. 21世纪教育网63. What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story? 21世纪教育网A. She valued human feelings more than before. 21世纪教育网B. She realized she almost didnt need possessions. 21世纪教育网C. She found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed. 21世纪教育网D. She thought her own home was the most important. 21世纪教育网5uCJan. 7, 2020;2020 French President Nicolas Sarkozy would marry his girl friend, former supermodel Carla Bruni on Feb. 8 or 9, media reported Monday.The report said that in December less than a month after Sarkozy met Bruni he gave her a heart-shaped diamond engagement ring.Carla Bruni, Italian singer, former model and girlfriend of Frances President Nicolas Sarkozy, holds the hand of her son Aurelien while wearing a pink heart-shaped ring during a visit to the ancient Jordanian ruins of Petra Jan. 5, 2020;2020. French newspapers reported that Sarkozy would marry her early in February.Sarkozy and his wife of 11 years, Cecilia, divorced(离婚) in October. Their marital(婚姻) problems became well known in May 2020;2020 when she appeared in public at the side of event organizer Richard Attias.A marriage to Bruni, a one-time star of the catwalks who is now a singer, would be Sarkozys third: He divorced his first wife, Marie, in the late 80s after he had met and befriended Cecilia.Political analyst Dominique Moisi said that a Sarkozy proposal to Bruni could be part of his desire to head off any future arguments, and the speed of their visit to the ancient Jordanian ruins of Petra Jan. 5, 2020;2020 would fit with his personality as a busy man in a hurry.“Apparently, hes going to marry her, so the problem will be behind him,” Moisi said. “He will increase the opportunities to travel with her, and to say to the French, You see, I must remarry . You need a first lady. ”Bruni, an Italian-born French citizen, has dated famous men including Mick Jagger and Donald Trump. She has also reportedly been linked to singer Eric Clapton and actor Vincent Perez.64. Sarkozys second marriage was held _.A. in 1996 B. in May 2020;2020C. once he divorced Marie D. 11 years later than the first65. What is the correct order of Sarkozys marital history?a. Long marriage to Cecilia.b. Visiting ruins with Brunic. Getting divorced from Maried. Giving Bruni a diamond ringe. To marry the former supermodelA. c-a-b-d-eB. e-d-c-a-bC. c-a-d-b-eD. a-c-d-b-e66. What did Moisi really intend to inform the readers?A. The president will spend more time staying with Bruni.B. Sarkozy is good at balancing state and personal affairs.C. It is not easy for President Sarkozy to seek a new love.D. It is a doubt whether the marriage would have a bright future.67. The possible purpose of the last paragraph is _.A. to provide some unknown stories about Brunis love affairsB. to show uncertainty about the former supermodels loyaltyC. to imply that past experiences have little effect on a personD. to prove Bruni one of the most popular and attractive females68. Which would be the best title for the news?A. Bruni, Frances first ladyB. A third marriage to failC. France to have first ladyD. Presidents new girl friendDA few years after World II finished, Scientists spoke with great eagerness about the use of nuclear(核) as source of energy. Within twenty years, they said, nuclear would take the place of coal, gas and oil as a source of power at home and in industry. This promise has never been carried out and there are serious doubts that it ever will be. Nuclear power plants are used to produce energy in some wealthier countries, but the cost is high.Although safety measures have been taken, radiation leaks(辐射泄漏) have taken place and workers have been killed or affected. The problem of getting rid of the nuclear waste has proved most difficult. There is a limit to the mount of waste materials which can be buried in the ground or poured in the seabed. These methods may also cause more problems. Waste materials polluted by radiation may remain dangerous for 200 years or more.It has no surprise that scientists have turned to the sun and the sea as sources of power. The sun shines day after day almost wastefully, providing us with energy far beyond all our earth.69. The underlined word ”source” means _?A. place from which something comes.B. making use ofC. power plant.D. a form.70. Nuclear waste must be dealt with carefully, because_.A. It still gives off energy B. Its much more expensive than coal, gas and oil. C. Its harmful to peoples health. D. It can burn easily.71. Which of the following statements is true?A. Its impossible to get rid of nuclear wasteB. Most of the nuclear water can be stored safely.C. Not all nuclear waste can be got rid of.D. Nuclear waste can be replaced and reused easily.72. The writer starts the last paragraph with “It has no surprise-