2020届高考英语 名校高模拟试题分类训练（第1辑）形容词副词（教师版）

2020;2020届名校高考模拟试题分类精练教师版形容词和副词集训（专辑1）（2020;2020.122020;2020.2）（测试时间：15分钟）1.【2020;2020届哈师大附中 东北师大附中 辽宁省实验中学高三第一次联考】Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity， which is _ to an artist.A. absolute B. urgent C. special D. Vital【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：用静止的形象作画会导致感觉的丧失，而感觉对一个艺术家来说至关重要。vital意为“对极其重要”。前三项分别意为“绝对的”“紧急的”“特殊的”，都不符合句意。2.【2020;2020届哈师大附中 东北师大附中 辽宁省实验中学高三第一次联考】No one expected house prices to fall，but _ thats exactly what happened.A. moreover B. thus C. anyway D. However【答案】 C【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：没有人会想到房价会下降，但即便是这样，所发生的事情确实如此。anyway意为“尽管，即使这样”。3.【2020;2020届湖北省武汉市高三二月调研】23Learning from mistakes can help us stay cautious and make informed decisions in the days to come.ApreviousBseriousCcommonDstupid【答案】A【答案】考查形容词辨析。此处previous先前的；serious认真的，严重的；common普通的；stupid愚蠢的。句意：向以前的错误学习有助于我们谨慎并懂得未来如何做决定。4.【2020;2020届湖北省武汉市高三二月调研】24John is such a(n) salesman that he can manage to complete the whole years marketing program within only six months.AridiculousBappropriateCaggressiveDoptimistic【答案】C【答案】考查形容词词义辨析。此处ridiculous滑稽可笑的；appropriate适当的；aggressive具有进攻意识的；optimistic乐观的。句意：John是一个有如此进取心的人以至于他能在仅6个月的时间内完成全年的市场计划。5.【2020;2020届湖北省武汉市高三二月调研】25Compared with male graduates, a(n) small number of female graduates can get employed when they go job hunting.AcasuallyBroughlyCgraduallyDrelatively【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。此处casually偶然地，随意地；roughly粗糙地；gradually逐渐地；relatively相对地，相当地。句意：和男毕业生相比，相当少的女毕业生在去人才市场的时候找到工作。6.【2020;2020届湖北省武汉市高三二月调研】26However weak we are, we can still do something against the powerful nature so long as we are prepared.AspeciallyBadequatelyCphysicallyDequally【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。此处specially特殊地；adequately充分地；physically体力地equally平等地。句意：不管我们多么弱小，但只要我们做好充分的准备，我们仍然能做些与自然抗争的事情。7.【2020;2020届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】32. In that school, English is compulsory for all students ,but French and Russian are _.A. special B. regional C. optional D. original【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的含义。此处optional意为：选择的。句意：在那所学校，英语是必修课而法语和俄语是选修课。8.【2020;2020届荆州中学高三第三次质量检查】27. As the cities are being expanded, little of the _ architecture remains, which is a great loss to the future generations.A. magnificent B. original C. impressive D. classical【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。此处magnificent宏伟的；original原始的，古老的；impressive有印象的；classical古典的。句意：随着城市的不断扩展，没多少古老的建筑保留下来，这未来子孙是巨大损失。9.【2020;2020届荆州中学高三第三次质量检查】28. Losing your temper with the client was a very _ mistake: we have lost the contract which is very important to us.A. unbelievable B. unavoidable C. careless D. expensive【答案】D【答案】考查形容词的含义。此处unbelievable难以相信的； unavoidable 不可避免的；careless粗心的；expensive昂贵的。句意：对委托人发脾气是一个昂贵错误，我们失去了对我们很重要合同。10.【2020;2020届荆州中学高三第三次质量检查】29. To find out which computer works well, researchers are comparing the different types of home computer _ available on the market.A. currently B. previously C. regularly D. recently【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。此处currently意为：当前；时下；previously 以前； regularly 有规律地； recently最近。句意：为了弄清楚那种电脑性能好，研究者把时下从市场上获得的不同类型家用电脑进行比较。11.【2020;2020届河南省信阳市高中毕业班第二次调研】30. -Will you accept his proposal?-Me? _. He is the last man in the world I want to marry.A. not likely B. not really C. not exactly D. not nearly【答案】A【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：-你接受他的求婚吗？-我？不可能。他是世界上我最不想嫁的人。12.【2020;2020届四川省泸州市高三第二次诊断】14If the Amazon Rain Forest were a country, it would be, if _ than, as large as KazakhstanAnot larger Bno largerCless larger Dmuch larger【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的比较级句型。句意：如果亚马孙雨林是一个国家，它如果不比卡咋克斯坦面积大胆至少和它一样大。13.【2020;2020届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次联考】23.Online shopping is increasingly popular；by September 2020;2020, the total daily sales at Taobao _ had amounted to 935 million yuan, which had even overtaken the daily total sales of Hong KongA. just B. only C. merely D. alone【答案】D【解析】考查副词的含义。此处alone意为：单是，只是。句意：网上购物越来越受欢迎；截止到2020;2020年9月单是淘宝一天的销售额就达到935,000,000元，这甚至超过了香港一天的总销售额。14.【2020;2020届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟】23Invention can be as it may suddenly begin just by noticing something usual.AaccidentalBcarelessCnecessaryDimaginative【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。此处accidental意为：偶然的，意外的。句意：发明可能是偶然的，因为它可能仅仅开始于观察一些平常的东西。15.【2020;2020届浙江省桐乡市高三下学期二月模（英语）】19. After a lot of questioning, Jack _ admitted he had taken the car.A. frequently B. eventually C. absolutely D. generously【答案】B【解析】考查副词的含义。此处eventually意为：最后。句意：经过多次审问之后，Jack最后承认他偷了那辆车。16.【2020;2020届浙江省桐乡市高三下学期二月模（英语）】13. The government is now trying to provide _ health benefits to all citizens in China.A. temporary B. universal C. significant D. professional【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的含义。此处universal意为：全体的，全民的，普遍的。句意：政府正在设法给所有中国公民提供全民健康保障。17.【2020;2020届四川自贡市二诊】16. Look! How much _ Alice looks wearing her new show dress！A. well B. good C. better D. best【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的用法。解题关键：much修饰形容词、副词的比较级。句意：看！爱丽丝穿着她的新礼服看起了好多了。18.【2020;2020届四川自贡市二诊】 3 Zhengzhou University has moved to a new site in the western suburbs,itsoriginal one.A. almost as large as ten times B. more than ten times the size asC. larger than ten times D. more than ten times the size of【答案】D【解析】考查倍数的表达法句型。此处more than ten times the size of 是倍数表达法的名词句型。19.【2020;2020届安徽省蚌埠市高三第一次教学质量检查】28I hope 1 will not be called on in class as Im not yet _preparedAreadily Bactively Cadequately Dattentively【答案】C【解析】考查副词的词义。此处adequately意为：充分地。句意：我希望在班上不被叫到因为我还没有准备充分。20.【2020;2020届四川绵阳二诊】14Our industry makes use of what farmers throw away as waste.AalsoBthoughCotherwiseDtherefore【答案】C【解析】考查副词的用法。此处otherwise意为：否则。句意：我们的工业利用农民们不然当废品扔掉的东西。21.【2020;2020届河北省衡水中学高三第五次调研】25. Travelers on a _ budget might prefer to camp.A. flexible B. short C. tight D. spare【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的用法。此处a tight budget意为：手头紧，缺钱。句意：手头紧的游客可能更喜欢野营。22.【2020;2020届湖北八校第一次联考】23The pioneers who settled the west in the 1860s had to handle _ living condition, and severe weatherAprimitive BsensitiveCunique Dfundamental【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。此处primitive原始的，未开化的sensitive 敏感的unique 唯一的fundamental基本的。句意：19世纪60年代在是、西部定居下来的开拓者不得不对付原始的生活条件和恶略的天气。23.【2020;2020届湖北八校第一次联考】24Tom feared to go home after his failure in the exam because the _ stream of discontent from his parents would drive him crazyAactual BgradualCefficient Dconstant【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。此处actual 手机上的；gradual逐渐的；efficient 高效的；constant连续不断的。句意：汤姆考试失败后不敢回家因为来自父母不断的埋怨会使他发疯。24.【2020;2020届湖北八校第一次联考】25Im terribly sorry to have caused you painBut it was _ doneWill you be so generous as to forgive me?Aunconsciously BunwillinglyCsincerely Dnormally【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。此处unconsciously 无意识地；unwillingly 不情愿地；sincerely真诚地；normally正常地。句意：我真对不起给你带来了痛苦。但我是无意识地做的。你原谅我好吗？25.【2020;2020届安徽合肥市高三第一次质检】24I cant say thank you _ muchI couldnt have succeeded without your helpAtoo Bquite Cthat Dvery【答案】A【解析】考查副词的用法。解题关键：cant 。too much意为：怎么。都不过分。句意：我怎么感谢你都不过分。没有你的帮助我不可能成功。26.【2020;2020届安徽合肥市高三第一次质检】30John was dismissed last week because of _ attitude towards his jobAinformalBcasualCtoughDviolent【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。此处casual意为：随意的。句意：John上周被解雇了，因为他对工作的随意态度。27.【2020;2020届湖南省雅礼中学高三第四次月考（2020;2020.12）】35They played basketball all afternoon in such hot weather, .Ahungry and thirstilyBhungrily and thirstChunger and thirstDhungry and thirsty【答案】D【解析】考查形容词作状语。此处形容