2020届高考英语 考前冲刺精选专题资料汇编完形填空（二）

2020;2020届高考英语考前冲刺精选专题资料汇编完形填空（二）一I was sitting in my regular barbershop for a hairdo. The boss lady was starting to trim修剪my slightly curly hair which I believe she must be _1_ with a lot more than I do . She is my hair dresser.As usual, once the ice was broken, our _2_ was just about anything. But that morning, I had learnt something of _3_ from my hair dresser in the middle of my haircut when one of her shampoo洗发 girls -4- dropped down a tray full of hair pins, hair clippers, brushes and scissors, etc., making a big loud -5- that almost shook with an echo回声 against the floor. It was a really messy -6- . .If I were the boss, I would have gone as far as -7- the careless assistant something.-8- . my hair dresses didnt. She instantly laughed out loud with her mouth wide open -9- she was seeing something -10- happening.I was uneasy. I said,“How come you are laughing and not-11- her?”“No, I dont. Such a thing is an）-12- incident for me. If you want them to work -13- for you, you have to understand and -14- the way they are, You mustnt simply accuse them of a simple -15- out of carelessness. Unless otherwise the fault is a -16- one,” answered the lady boss.I am convinced she must have her discontent with her girls over the years for -17- a mirror here, spoiling a hair dryer there , etc., but she chooses to -18- it, and doesnt want to create an explosion of anger in her network. Such is a wise -19- while running your own business. I can see her business is brisk兴旺的 anytime I walk in.Getting mad at someone is only -20- yourself. Forgiving and accepting others will reward you with peace of mind,1.A familiar B. popular C. satisfied D. angry2.A. story B topic C. issue D. event3.A,protection B. warmth C. courage D. wisdom4.A. carefully B. accidentally C purposely. D. secretly5. A. cheer B. cry C. noise D. voice6.A.accident B. memory C. scene D. position7.A. leaving B. awarding C. helping D. questioning8.A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Therefore9. A now that B. even though C. as if D. so that10.A. pitiful B. funny C. sad D. frightening11. A blaming B. begging C. encouraging D. thanking12.A.lucky B. amusing C. terrible D. ordinary13.A.constantly B.happily C.efficiently D. independently14. A. copy B challenge C. accept D. change15.A. discovery B. mistake C. decision D. behavior16. A. serious B strange C. polite D. usual17.A. buying B. taking C. collecting D. breaking18. A. forget B. consider C. ignore D. lose19.A. habit B. attitude C. action D. mind20.A. hurting B, enjoying C. proving D. teaching出处：维克多英语高考阅读61，下册p9解析：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一次理发过程中所遇到的事情。理发店里的洗发女孩犯了错误，老板娘不仅没有责骂她，反而以笑声代替了斥责。作者从中学到了宽容待人待事的重要性。1、 A 根据下一句She is the my hair dresser!可知，老板娘是作者固定的美发师，美发师会更熟悉顾客的头发，所以选择familiar。2、 B 根据once the ice was broken，可知一旦打开话题，作者和老板娘就会天南海北的无所不聊，此处强调的是聊天的话题。3、 D 根据下文发生的事情及老板娘处理的方式和态度，作者所看到的是她处理问题的智慧。4、 B 洗发的女孩子不小心把一些东西掉到地上，这种情景是偶然发生的，所以选择accidentally。5、 C 一大盘子的发针、理发推子、刷子和剪刀掉到了地上，所发出的声音应是巨大的噪音。6、 C 一大盘子的物品都掉到了地上，场景一定很混乱，所以选择scene。7、 D 作者提到了自己对当时场景的想法，设想如果自己是老板娘的话，可能会对洗法女孩的行为质疑一下，问她为什么那么不小心等等。8、A 由下文可知，老板娘并没有质问洗发女孩，前后语意上有一个转折，因此选择However,一意为“然而”，“可是”。9、 C 老板娘大笑起来就好像什么有趣的事情发生了一样。10、B 因为老板娘大笑了起来，就好像什么有趣的事情发生了一样。这种场景和之前的一团混乱形成对比。11、A 由上文可知，按照作者之前的想法，是应该对这个不小心的女孩子质疑一下的，但是老板娘却是大笑而不是责怪，作者感觉有些奇怪，所以询问老板娘为什么不责怪女孩。12、D 由上文可知，老板娘没有责备女孩，可见她认为这样的事情在她看来是很常见的。13、B 由上文可知，女孩犯了错，但是老板娘没有责怪她，说明老板娘是想让大家愉快地工作。14、C 由have to understand可以推断此处是说接受她们。15、B 上文讲的是女孩犯了错误，由此推出此处是说无意间做错的事情。16、A Unless表示转折，表示除非她们犯下了严重的错误。17、D 与下文的spoiling a hair dryer（弄坏了吹风机）并列的应是打破镜子。18、C 由上文的女孩做错事后，老板娘哈哈大笑的内容可知，她选择了忽视这些错误。19、B 作者认为老板娘的做法对于做生意来说是明智的态度。20、A 由最后一句可知，原谅和接受别人会给人带来内心的宁静。所以说对他人发脾气只会伤害到自己，而不利于解决问题。二Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. -1- The financial crisis 危机, fewer companies would like to -2- new staff. My son targeted a company that was -3- to employ only one person -4- there were more than 20 people filing their resumes简历.After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later -5- one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite -6- and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.On the day of the final interview, my son and other two -7- arrived at the interview place on time, -8- the test. Unexpectedly-9-. The interview was unbelievably . The interviewer only said to them,“ All of you are very super. Please go home and wait for our -10- . We will tell you the -11- in 3 days. Good luck to all of you！” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. We all felt very -12-。 .In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me-13- on phone,“Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him,“Whats the whole -14- ?” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. Actually the first text sent to my son was also -15- of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my sons -16- was “Thank you” while the others said “Goodbye”.Only then did I know that my sons hope -17- in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not -18- to say“Thank you” to the one who disappoints you. Saying thank you shows respect for others work and shows your grand -19- .Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of -20- compared with others!1.A. As to B. Due to C. By way of D. Contrary to2.A. promote B. train C employ D. discover.3.A. encouraged B. allowed C. supposed D. intended4.A. while B. since C. though D. if5.A. meet B. attract C. decide D. represent6.A. slowly B. smoothly C. secretly D. silently7.A. members B. students C. friends D. candidates8.A. waiting for B.watching over C thinking about D looking into9.A. formal B. simple C. funny D. strange10.A. information B. notice C. order D. message11.A. result B. choice C. mark D. idea12.A. annoyed B. puzzled C. disappointed D. shocked13.A. doubtfully B. excitedly C. calmly D. worriedly14.A. matter B. cause C. conclusion D. interview15.A. middle B. ending C. part D. course16.A. way B. reply C problem. D. question17.A. changed B. grew C. came D. developed18.A. expect B. forget C. dislike D. regret19.A. generosity B. curiosity C dignity D. personality.20.A. abilities B. strengths C. challenges D. opportunities出处：维克多英语高考阅读61，下册p12解析：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者的儿子在求职过程中多说了一句“谢谢”，而获得了这份难得的工作。文章阐释了一个道理：一声谢谢，既尊重了人家的劳动，又展示了自己的心胸，自己也可以有额外的收获！1、 B 此处due to 表示原因。Owing to也可以表示原因，但不用于句首。2、 C 根据上文的financial crisis（经济危机），推断很少有公司愿意雇佣新职员。3、 D be intended to do表示“打算做”，符合语境。Be supposed to do表示“应该做”。4、 A 只录用一人和二十多人提交简历形成对比，所以选择while。5、 C which引导的定语从句修饰的是the final round,最后一轮面试应是决定录用谁。6、 B 根据and后的作者的儿子通过了第一轮面试，进入最终的面试可知一切进展的似乎很顺利。7、 D 由上一段可知，第一轮面试过后只有三个人能参加最终的面试，而作者的儿子是其中一人，此处是说另外两名求职应征者。8、 A 根据arrived at the interview place on time可知求职应征者们准时到达面试地点等待测试。9、 B 由下文可知，最后一轮面试并没有实质的内容，只是告诉求职应征者们回家等待，因此此轮面试不可思议地简单。10、B 根据go home和We will tell you,可知他们被告知回家等候通知。11、A 由下文可知，第三天早上作者的儿子收到了没有被录用的消息，所以此处指的是最终的结果。12、C 由上文可知，作者的儿子顺利通过了第一轮面试，但是没有通过最终的面试，全家人都很失望。13、B 由下文可知，由下文可知，作者的儿子被雇佣了，他一定是兴奋地打电话告诉作者这个消息。14、A 由Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him可知，作者非常纳闷，急于想知道这到底是怎么回事。15、C 由下文可知，发送给作者的儿子的短信也是面试的一部分。16、B “Thank you”和“Goodbye”分别是求职应征者的答复。17、C 由上文可知，作者的儿子向主持面试者回复短信，表示谢意，没想到通过了最后一轮面试。作者终于明白儿子为什么又得到了这份工作。18、B 句意为“在你失望的时候，别忘了向让你失望的人说声谢谢。”19、A 结合上文，作者的儿子收到没有被录用的通知后，依然表达了对主持面试者的谢意，充分展示了自己的心胸。Generosity宽宏大量；curiosity好奇心；dignity尊严；personality人格，个性。20、D 结合本文语境，作者阐释了一个道理：在同样的条件下，（因为你不吝说“谢谢”）机会的天平就会向你这边倾斜。A(2020;2020广东) (夹叙夹议类型是完形填空常考题型，通常记叙一件事情，最后说明一个道理）Every country has its own culture.Even though each country uses doors. .Doors many have 21 functions and purposes which lead to 22 differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 23 and they had distiFnct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to 24 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 25 door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also 26 to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 27 who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on 28 . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I 29 _tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally 30 ,and my face went red.21. A.different B.important C.practical D.unusual答案：C试题分析：从“lead to 22 differences”可判断“不同功能导致-不同”高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A 不同的B 重要的C 实践的D不寻常的22. A.national B.embarrassing C.cultural D.amazing答案：C试题分析：从开头总括句“Every country has its own culture.”高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A 国家的B 尴尬的C文化的 D惊奇的23. A.exits B.entrances C.signs D.doors答案：C试题分析：从下文“push the door with the word “PUSH”和 “pull the door with the word “PULL” 及 two different 可知高考考点：考察名词温馨提示：A 出口B 入口C标志 D 门24.A.enter B.leave C.open D.close答案：A试题分析：从上文“push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building”可知“the door with the word “PULL”是相反的高考考点：考查名词温馨提示：A 进入B 离开C打开 D 关闭25. A.main B.same C.front D.back答案：B试题分析：由上文 “came to America”, “This was new to me” 原因是在南韩和美国不同高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A 重要的B 相同的C前面的 D 后面的26.A.annoying B.hard C.satisfying D.strange答案：D试题分析：由上文第三段知：公共建筑门的使用方式不同，使作者感到尴尬可知：下文的巴士门对作者来说也是陌生的高考考点：考查形容词温馨提示：A讨厌的 B畏难的 C满意的 D陌生的27.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers答案：B试题分析：由下文的并列句“students who were getting on 。”可以知道高考考点：考查名词温馨提示：A 父母B学生 C老师 D司机28.A.sooner B.later C.faster D.earlier答案：B试题分析：由上文并列句 “who were getting off the bus should get off first,” 可知高考考点：考查形容词比较温馨提示：A 很快B 较晚C 较快D 较早29.A.politely B.patiently C.unconsciously D.slowly答案：C试题分析：由上文 “In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off” 可知作者在生活中已经养成了习惯，由生活常识知道，到美国后，就无意识的遵循以往的习惯。高考考点：考查副词温馨提示：A 礼貌地B 耐心地C 无意思地D 慢慢地30.A.embarrassed B.annoyed C.unsatisfied D.excited答案：A试题分析：由下文 “my face went red.” 及 “For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.” 可知答案应是A高考考点：考查形容词B(10重庆) (说明文是相对来说有些难度的题型，需要一定的知识积累)Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader,Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 38 to tell Sam what I had 39 .For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born, I 44 to tell him about school and fridship, romance and work, love and everything else. Thats how I started to write these 45 . I hope that Sam would 46 them sooner or later.However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didnt stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 50 now to tell him. I wanted him to 51 what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell 52 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.Now, 54 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 55 .Daniel Gottlieb36. A. sonB. nephewC. brotherD. grandson37. A. seriouslyB. mentallyC. slightlyD. quietly38. A. abilityB. timeC. courageD. responsibility39. A. writtenB. sufferedC. observedD. lost40. A. radioB. televisionC. stageD. bed41. A. readyB. unableC. anxiousD. eager42. A. warmB. brokenC. closedD. open43. A. hostsB. visitorsC. readersD. reporters44. A. beganB. stoppedC. forgotD. decided45. A. lettersB. emailsC. booksD. diaries46. A. findB. readC. collectD. keep47. A. developedB. disappearedC. changedD. arrived48. A. triedB. refusedC. regrettedD. hoped49. A. excitingB. acceptableC. strangeD. heartbreaking