2020届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 24 Society课时练（1）北师大版选修8

Unit 24 Society课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟).单词拼写1The boss was fined (罚款)for failing to complete the tax form.2It is reported that in some cities there are more vacant (未住人的) buildings than homeless people.3The girl is fond of accumulating (积累) new words in her English study.4The girl is only fifteen years old, but she has to be burdened (负担) with her family.5The famous model resigned (辞掉) her job because she married a rich businessman.6He was addicted to computer games in the net bar and picked up diverse (各种各样的) bad habits.7University professors both teach and undertake (从事) research.8Some people had no respect for the speed limit and consequently (因此) were punished.9The sun casts (投射) her beautiful shine on the building, which makes it more brilliant.10To his disappointment, his name has been deleted (删除) from the list.单句语法填空1He knocked his opponent down/over three times in the first round.2He has resigned from three of the many offices he held.3He undertook to_finish (finish) the difficult job by Friday.4Dont let yourself be cast down by a small failure in the experiment; try again.5Increasing numbers of people elect to_work (work) from home nowadays.6He was sentenced to three years in prison because of family violence.7My girlfriend wants to see me today, but I would rather she came (come) tomorrow.8Could you do me a favour and keep an eye on my luggage?9Since everything develops, we have to make an adjustment to the changing situation.10What if we move the couch over there? Dont you think the room will look larger?11He spoke so clearly as to make himself understood (understand)12He likes to show off how well he speaks French everywhere.13Yu Fang insisted that she was (be) tired and was willing to stay the night but I insisted that she (should)_go (go) at once.14Its high time that we got/should_get (get) down to work.15She got off the bus, burdened (burden) with two heavy suitcases.单句改错1Burdened such a big family, he had to work hard all day long.Burdened_后加_with2With her elected the committee, we are more confident.elected_后加_to3I dont know when the Roman Empire came to being.tointo4We were shown on the Birds Nest by an elderly guide.onaround5New technologies have made this possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.thisit6He failed all his attempts and now he has to resign his fate.resign_后加_to7He was elected (as/to be) the chairman of the Student Union at school.去掉第一个the8We had to break in the house because we had lost the key.ininto9Jack has just bought another new car; he must be very good off.goodwell10. Id rather we have a rest now. havehad.课文缩写语法填空Many of us in developed societies are trapped in_ a spending circle. We work hard so that we can earn more money. When we have more money, we spend more and because we spend more, we have to work even harder. But strangely (strange) enough, the more money we earn, the less often we see it. Instead, we start putting our signatures on credit cards and spending (spend) money we dont even have. Besides, were all taxpayers so the more we earn the more tax we have to pay to those who govern us. Thus,_the circle goes round and round and gets more and more complicated.In this spending circle, on the one hand, we accumulate possessions but never feel like we have enough. On the other hand, we work towards the ownership of bigger and better (good) houses and cars and never have time to enjoy them. Instead, they feel like a burden because every month we have to hand over most of the money we earn to_pay (pay) for them. And the result of all this is obvious. Not increased happiness, but stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文Li Hua was charged with breaking_into (闯入) a supermarket, and he was reported to have stolen jewelry in_abundance (大量)from the supermarket. Finally, he was_sentenced_to (被判处) seven years in prison.He used to be a good boy and played_an_important_role_in (在中起重要作用) his class. So he was made monitor in his class. I met with him in a net bar last term and I told him he should take_his_study_seriously (认真对待学习), but (however/and/but) he wouldnt listen to me. Later he was addicted to playing computer games. The computer games contributed_to (导致) the tragedy (悲剧). So its time for the government to ban such bad net bars.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分(1)madeelected(2)met withknocked_into2按要求进行句式改写(1)用非限制性定语从句改写句Li Hua was charged with breaking into a supermarket, where_he_was_ reported_to_have_stolen_jewelry_in_abundance.(2)用强调句型(强调主语)改写句It_was_the_computer_games_that_contributed_to_the_tragedy.(3)用“its high time that .”句型改写句So_its_high_time_that_the_government_banned/should_ban_such_bad_net_bars.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2020济南高考模拟)For many people, being without any electronic devices (设备) creates an uneasy feeling. I recently experienced a weekend without _1_. Allow me to share my _2_.Last month, my family and I drove to my aunt Nans home. My aunt was preparing to move closer to us. The _3_ of our visit was to help her pack her belongings. During the ride, my dad _4_ us that Aunt Nans style of living was _5_. We wouldnt hear cell phones ring because signals for electronic devices are not _6_ in the mountains. My dad also told us that Aunt Nan had a television, but it _7_ few channels.My mother added that my aunt doesnt own a computer and that I would need to write my English paper on Aunt Nans typewriter.Once we finally _8_ Aunt Nans house, we packed household items. Very quickly, however, I realized that it was _9_ to figure out what to do in my free moments. I was used to watching television or movies in my _10_ time. I was becoming restless (焦虑的)Im sure that adults you know _11_ tell you stories about the games they played and how they had time to think quietly when they were our age.Our parents grew up in a time when electronic devices were not advanced, _12_ instant communication with friends and family wasnt even possible.Once the packing was _13_， there seemed to be nothing else to do. All the quiet thinking time made me _14_， so I began writing my English paper. The old typewriter was fun to use, but I had to be a lot more _15_ about making typing mistakes since there was no delete key. The best part of _16_ the typewriter was hearing the sound that the keys made.I soon finished my paper. My _17_ had time to hike, draw, and make unusual crafts much like my parents did. The _18_ of putting these ideas on paper made me think that our dependence on electronics has _19_ our creativity. I challenge you to spend a day without _20_ any electronic devices. Maybe you will discover the benefit of thinking quietly as well.1. A.gamesBtelevisionsCelectronics Dsports解析：选C由上文的“without any electronic devices”可以得到提示。2A.feeling BbelongingsCexperience Ddevices解析：选C下文即作者自身的“经历(experience)”。3A.value BpurposeCplan Dresult解析：选B“to help her pack her belongings”是作者一家此行的“目的(purpose)”。4A.blamed BadvisedCannounced Dinformed解析：选D爸爸“告知(informed)”我们阿姨家的生活情况。5A.primitive BmodernCnew Dcasual解析：选A由下文的“We wouldnt hear cellphones ring because signals for electronic devices .”可知，阿姨家的生活比较“原始(primitive)”。6A.stable BvisibleCdirect Dconfusing解析：选A听不到手机声音响是因为信号不“稳定(stable)”。7A.saved BreceivedCaccepted Drefused解析：选B由“but”可知，电视能够“收到(received)”的台很少。8A.complained about Barrived atCleft for Dcleaned up解析：选B由“we packed household items”可知，我们“到达(arrived at)”了阿姨家。9A.safe BimpossibleCdifficult Deasy解析：选C由“I was becoming restless (焦虑的)”可知，没有电子设备空闲下来很“难(difficult)”想出可以做的事情。10A.waiting BtravellingCspare Dbusy解析：选C由上文的“in my free moments”可以得到提示。11A.finally BhardlyCseldom Dfr