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2020;2020届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料综合强化系列(一)一、 单项选择1. Im worn out. I _all afternoon and I dont seem to have found anything satisfactory.A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping2. -Why didnt you buy that machine? I think you need it.-Its too expensive. Last time I went to see it, its price _up by more than 10 percent.A. had gone B. has gone C. was going D. would be going3. -How do you find the oil price now?-It _up all the time and no one knows when it will become stable.A. had gone B. has been going C. has gone D. had been going4. Are you all right?.A. Thats OK B. I think soC. Take it easy D. Its very kind of you5. apple fell from the tree and hit him on head.A. An; the B. The; the C. An; / D. The; /6. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times .A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many7. wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A.Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who8. Recently, to maintain national balance, the Chinese government has _ a policy of encourageing college graduates to take positions in rural areas.A. adapted B. admired C. adopted D. admitted9. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from their parents speak at home.A. what B. that C. whichD. one10. Whats that noise?Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine .A.was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested11. In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people _they can seek excitement and adventure.A. that B. which C. where D. how12. Id like some more cheeseSorry, theres left.A. some B. none C. a little D. few13. that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realized B. Not to realizeC. Not realizing D. Not to have realized14. You be hungry alreadyyou had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt15. There are plenty of jobs in the western part of the country.A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient二、 完形填空There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and 16 becomes unhappy. This arises from the 17 ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their mindsPeople who are to be happy 18 their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the dishes 19 well, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful 20. Those 21 are to be unhappy think and speak only of the 22 things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend(hurt)many people, and 23 themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was 24 in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be 25. The intention of criticizing(批评)and being disliked is perhaps taken up 26 imitation(模仿). It grows 27 a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, 28 it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them 29 this habitAlthough in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no 30 treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into 31. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position 32 fortune, nobody wishes them success. 33 will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and 34 will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, 35 will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触)with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.16. A. other B. the other C. others D. another17. A. different B. various C. same D. similar18. A. pay B. draw C. give D. fix19. A. bought B. ordered C. prepared D. appreciated20. A. things B. matters C. belongings D. affairs21. A. that B. which C. who D. whom22. A. different B. opposite C. similar D. other23. A. cause B. have C. create D. make24. A. constructed B. made C. founded D. started25. A. sympathy B. sympathize C. pitied D. pitying26. A. by B. from C. out of D. through27. A. from B. upon C. in D. into28. A. and B. but C. for D. though29. A. change B. develop C. form D. transfer30. A. people B. one C. others D. friend31. A. quarrels B. debates C. conflicts D. arguments32. A. and B. but C. or D. else33. A. Nor B. So C. Also D. Never34. A. some B. many C. nobody D. everybody35. A. that B. which C. they D. it三、 阅读理解AThe most important thing to become rich is for you to have a mindset to want to become rich. The reason I say that, is because I wanted to become rich when I played Monopoly, that was, I was nine years old. The greatest formula for wealth is found on that board game. When I was nine years old my poor dad, the schoolteacher said, “Ah, put the game away. Study, study, study! Youre wasting your time playing Monopoly.”And my rich dad said the formula, “You must open your mind and see the formula right on Monopoly.” He said, “Its right in front of you.” And I went, “Whats the formula?” And finally I learned the formula is, four green houses, red hotel, four green houses, red hotel. Today Im a rich man because all I ever did since the time I was 24 years old was to buy four green houses, sell them all to buy a red hotel, four green houses, red hotel. It is not, you do not have to go to school to become rich. Just play Monopoly; four green houses, red hotel. That is it.You must look at how people before you have become rich. Do not talk to poor people. Poor people will tell you, “Oh, its too risky. Dont do that. Dont take risk. Save your money. Play it safe.” That is a poor persons mindset. You must have open mindset, open. And if you have an open mindset you will learn from everything. If you have a closed mindset you will learn from nothing. So I think that is the most important.No, I dont have a salary. I only had a job four years in my life. I dont want a salary. The middle class and poor, what they want is high income. They think they want money. But they have no wealth because they have no assets. You must know the difference between money and wealth, but theyre not the same things. Money will never make you rich. This makes you rich. I have large companies. I have lots of stocks. I trade options. I have real estate, thats what makes me rich, so the money just comes in whether I work or not.Bill Gates only makes $500 000 a year. Thats all. I make more than him. Thats all he makes but hes worth $20 billion. Im trying to tell you there is a very big difference between income, money and wealth. So I have spent my life buying assets, businesses, stocks, real estate, thats what makes me rich, not a job. The reason the rich in America get richer is they pass this on to their kids. My poor dad always said, “High paying job, high paying job, high paying job.” And my rich dad said, “Assets, assets, assets.” Thats the difference.Theres a saying in America, the world will not change until the old men die, like me, you know? So the strength that China has is you have the highest growth rate right now. You also have a young population. In the next ten years you will become, in my opinion, the richest country in the world and youre in the best place at the best time. I commend you for being brilliantbrilliant students and I wish you the best of luck for the future, so thank you very much, I appreciate it.36. According to the author, the reason why he is able to be rich is that .A. he has an open mindB. he can play Monopoly very wellC. he has got a high paying jobD. he has got a very rich father37. In the passage, Bill Gates is mentioned because the author wants to express his idea that .A. he makes more money than Bill GatesB. money doesnt equal wealthC. Bill Gates is a successful example for people to followD. Bill Gates is rich because he has a lot of money38. According to the passage, what does the American saying in the last paragraph mean?A. The old men are unable to make any contributions now to their country.B. The old men are so stubborn that they would stop their country growing.C. China is in a great time and will undoubtfully have a bright future.D. Both the young and the old should work hard for the prosperity(繁荣)of their country.39. We can infer all the followings from the passage EXCEPT .A. the author learned very important things from the game MonopolyB. studying hard and getting a good job is a good way to be richC. assets are the biggest difference between rich and wealthD. the poor as well as the middle class dont have an open mindsetBThe study was released in January by the Pew Research Center. It found changes in the way that American wives and husbands share economic responsibility for their families.The study found a big increase in the percentage of married women who earn more money than their husbands.The researchers studied information about married couples from nineteen seventy through two thousand seven. The study centered on couples between the ages of thirty and forty-four who were born in the United States. In that group, twenty-two percent of the wives earned more than their husbands during the most recent year of the study. Thirty-seven years ago, just four percent of wives were top earners.Emily Mendell cheered the news in a blog she co-writes called . Mrs Mendell supervises communications for a financial industry association in Washington, D.C. She earns more than her husband, Dave, who is a school teacher. But she says their unequal incomes are no reason for tensions. Emily Mendell says she and her husband have separate bank accounts. This helps avoid arguments about spending money. Money is considered the number one reason for arguments between married couples. Job satisfaction for the lower earning partner is also important. Emily Mendell says her husband Dave really enjoys his job as a teacher. He knows he is doing something important in their community.Mrs Mendell also says it is important to look at family life as a whole. She says both partners have to give their time, effort and, in many cases, income for the good of the family. Emily Mendell says, “If your marriage is equal, holistically, in what you contribute it makes very little difference as to whos earning more money.”Much of the discussion about income has focused on one person in the marriage earning more than the other. But Emily Mendell says that good marriages bring together the skills and ideas that make a family work. Emily Mendell says, “I think the best marriages do that on equal footing across th
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