2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）英语听力

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）英语听力/res/2020-12-28/r291382.html请点击此地址下载播放器播放英语听力听力理解第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。（ ）1. Where is the man from?A. Atlanta. B. New York. C. Washington, D. C.（ ）2. How much is the mans telephone bill?A. $50. B. $24. C. $30.（ ）3. What does the woman want to watch?A. News. B. Animal World. C. Movie.（ ）4. Which apartment is the woman interested in?A. The one-bedroom apartment.B. The two-bedroom apartment.C. The three-bedroom apartment.（ ）5. What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice. B. Asking the way. C. Making a request.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。（ ）6. Why is the woman late?A. She missed the bus.B. She couldnt start her car.C. She couldnt find the bus.（ ）7. Where are the two speakers?A. At a garage. B. At a bus stop.C. At a restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。（ ）8. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a church.C. See an exhibition.（ ）9. What do we learn about the man ?A. He is a tour guide. B. He works in a shop.C. He lives in the city.听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。（ ）10. Who is going to give the speech?A. Mark.B. Susan.C. John.（ ）11. What is the speech about?A. A project. B. A city. C. A job.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。（ ）12. Where does the woman work?A. Tokyo. B. London. C. Oxford.（ ）13. What are the speakers going to do together tomorrow evening?A. Visit Jane. B. Have dinner. C. See customers.（ ）14. Who is probably Jane?A. Tonys customer. B. Tonys boss. C. Tonys wife.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。（ ）15. Who is the woman talking to?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A secretary.（ ）16. What does the man say about Frank?A. He is quiet. B. He is active. C. He is honest.（ ）17. What does the woman think good students should be like?A. They should ask questions.B. They should pay attention in class.C. They should not be afraid of making mistakes.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。（ ）18. What does the man do?A. A painter. B. An engineer.C. A weatherman.（ ）19. What does the man say about his job?A. Easy. B. Tiring.C. Dangerous.（ ）20. Why does the man love his job?A. He can stay in the mountains.B. He can enjoy the beautiful view.C. He can experience different weather.听力原文及答案听力原文：Text 1W: Where are you from?M: I am from Atlanta, but I live in New York now.W: I live in Washington, D. C.Text 2W: OK, John, how much do you pay for electricity and telephone services?M: My electricity bill is about 50 dollars a month and my telephone bill is usually 24 dollars a month.W: How much do you pay for transportation?M: 30 dollars a month.Text 3W: Do you happen to know whats on after the news?M: I think its the Animal World. Do you mind if we watch it?W: Can we watch the movie on Channel 6 instead?Text 4M: Hello.W: Hello, I am calling about the apartment you advertised in the newspaper.M: Two bedrooms or three bedrooms?W: No, the advertisement says one bedroom, one bath.M: Oh, sorry, thats not available now.Text 5W: Excuse me.M: Yes?W: I need something for drawing a straight line.M: Oh, you want a ruler. There is one on my desk. Ill get it for you.Text 6M: Mary, I am here.W: Oh, hi, I am sorry I am so late; the car wouldnt start, so I had to come by bus.M: Oh, no. What do you think is the matter with your car?W: Wow, it wouldnt start at all. I mean, I turned the key and nothing happened, so I guess its something to do with the electrical system.M: Well, lets forget about that now but order our food. What would you like? The fish is good.Text 7M: Right, where shall we go now? Weve seen the church and the Modem Art Exhibition. I dont know what else is here.W: How about some shops? I could buy something to take back for the kids.M: Um, yes, OK. Lets go down here and were going to the main street.W: You know, its really good of you to spend so much time showing me around.M: Oh, thats all right. I am enjoying it, actually. You know how it is, when you live in a town, you never really locate yourself. Come on, lets go down here.Text 8W: Do you have a moment, Mark?M: Yeah, sure, Susan.W:I know this is a short notice, but I wonder if youll be able to fly out and give a speech about our project this weekend?M: But I thought you were going to do that.W: Well, yes, I was, but I am terribly busy at the moment.M: This weekend? Couldnt John go? He knows all about the project.W: Yeah, but he doesnt know the people and he doesnt know the city. Mark, I think you are the right person for the job.M: I get the message.W: Thanks, Mark.M: Yeah.Text 9W: Hi, Tony.M: Hello, Kate, how are you?W: Oh, fine, thanks. And you and Jane?M: Oh, were fine. How long will you be staying?W: Just a couple of days and then Ill be back to work in Tokyo.M: What a pity you are not staying in London for a bit longer! Anyway, how about dinner tonight?W: Id love to, but I am seeing some customers from Oxford this evening. What about tomorrow?M: That would be lovely. Jane will be pleased.W: What time shall I come?M: How about 8 ?W: Great, Ill see you tomorrow then.Text 10W: Oh, Franks in your class, he was in my class last term. I didnt like him at all.M: What? You didnt like Frank? He is one of my best students.W: Oh, no, not Frank, he was always asking questions. Frank always interrupted me and the other students; he was never quiet.M: Yes, thats Frank; thats why hes such a cute student. He is always thinking and trying to use English. He laughs a lot. Frank doesnt worry about making mistakes. I enjoy having him in my class.W: Not me. I have students like David. Do you have him in your composition class this term?M: Yes, but to be honest, David is too quiet for me. I cant tell his learning. David is so silent. He doesnt say anything.W: Yes, thats David. Thats how good students should be. They have to listen to their teachers.Text 11When I tell people that I paint the Golden Gate Bridge, they think I start off on one end, paint to the other end and then start again. But thats not true. Were always painting the bridge, but we have to go where the paint is in bad condition. Its a dangerous job. You have to be careful all the time. You cant work over here without safety equipment. And the weather, it gets cold over here. Sometimes, its so cold that there is ice on the bridge, you have to wear warm clothes. Sometimes, its windy and foggy. On foggy days, you cant see anything. For the times, youre both the fog. The view from the top is the thing that I love about the job. On a sunny day, like today, you can see from the ocean to the port and all the way to the mountains.参考答案：第一节1. A 解析：本题要根据男女声来判断答案，并且区分be from 与live in 的不同含义。2. B 解析：对话中出现了三个数字，干扰性较强，一定要抓住关键词telephone bill 来答题。3. C 解析：对话最后一句话的询问语气，暗示本题答案。4. A 解析：本题考查有关“租房”的会话情景，注意分辨男女之