2020高考英语 名师预测试题知识点11 特殊句式与情景交际

专题11 特殊句式与情景交际1. _you write so well?By reading and keeping diaries every day.A. How is it B. What is itC. How is it that D. What is it that【答案】C【解析】考查强调句特殊疑问句。句型为：特殊疑问词+ is it that + 其他；再根据语境选C。2. Only when _ hard _ make your dream come true.A. do you work; you can B. you work; you canC. do you work; can you D. you work; can you【答案】D【解析】考查only+ 状语（从句）提前的倒装。主句倒装，从句不倒装。3. It was by making great efforts she caught up with other students.AhowBwhenCwhatDthat【答案】D【解析】考查强调句，此处强调方式状语。4. It was not until she collected enough material to create her new novel.Adid she begin Bwhen she beganCthat she began Dthat did she begin【答案】C【解析】考查notuntil句型的强调句。句型为：It was not until +从句 +that + 主句。5. _ and the housing problems for low-income families in this area could be settledAIf we double our efforts BUnless we make every effortCMake more efforts DMaking greater efforts【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句句型：祈使句，and/ or+ 将来时态的句子。6. Not until the taxi disappeared in the distance her handbag was gone.ATina had found Bhad Tina foundCdid Tina find DTina found【答案】C【解析】考查notuntil句型的倒装句：Not until+ 从句 + 助动词 +主语 +其他。7. As fuel prices rose, Taxi companies raised their fares and _ Aso did the airlines Bnor did the airlinesCso the airlines did Dnor the airlines did【答案】【解析】考查so及nor的易混句型。So+ 主语+ 谓语：确实如此。8. For a moment nothing happened, and then _ all shouting together.Avoices had comeBcame voicesCvoices would comeDdid voices come【答案】B【解析】考查完全倒装句型。表时间地点的副词放于句首，句子完全倒装。9. She is a strong-willed woman and not once _ in to any difficulty in her lifeAshe has given Bdid she giveCshe gave Dhas she given【答案】D【解析】考查否定词、短语提前引起的不完全倒装。10. Wed say that never before so moving a film as After Shock.Awe had seen Bhad we seenCwe have seen Dhave we seen【答案】D【解析】考查否定词never提前的倒装句。此处never before置于句首，其后的主句部分倒装。11. _ homework did I have to do that I had to stay up lateASo much BToo much CToo little DSo little【答案】A【解析】考查sothat句型的倒装句。So+ 形容词（副词）+ 助动词+ 主语+ 其他。12. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird, but into the forest when he was about to catch it.AFlew it awayBAway flew itCAway it flewDFlew away it【答案】C【解析】考查表趋向的副词提前引起的完全倒装。13. - Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?-_, does it?A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothingC. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense【答案】C.【解析】本题考查交际用语。It doesnt hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问；问一下也无妨”； It counts for nothing意为“这不算什么”； It doesnt make sense意为“没有意义；讲不通”； It take no time意为“这不花时间”。句意为“-你知道Linda。是否愿负责这个项目吗？-问一下也无妨，不是吗？”14. - _?-That would be great !Please drop me off at the libraryA. could you bring me the billB. would you like me to give you a liftC. Could you tell me the postcode forD. would you like to have my e-mail address【答案】B【解析】本题考查交际用语。句意为“你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift？-太棒了！请到图书馆让我下车。”15. Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living.A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little【答案】B【解析】考察情景交际of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常。前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗？从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气。16. Do you think you could do without help?_. This is not the first time for me.A. Take care B. Hurry upC. Not exactly D. Dont worry【答案】D【解析】本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知，答语应表示“没问题，别担心”之意，所以D项符合语境。17. Her father is very rich._ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder.【答案】【解析】本题考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。句意应为“-她父亲非常富裕。-那又怎么样？即使主动给她帮助，她也不会接受的。”表示“那又怎么样？”用So what? 。What for？表示“为了什么？”；No doubt 表示“毫无疑问”；No wonder 表示“毫不奇怪”。18. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?Sure. ?A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want【答案】C.【解析】考查交际用语。句意：劳驾，你能帮帮我吗？好的，什么事？解析：第一个人询问是否可以帮忙，从第二个人的回答sure，可以知道他愿意，接着问，具体是什么事，用What is it？意思是“什么事？”。19. -Shall we go outing today. The weather is beautiful.-_. I enjoy the air in the countryside.A. I couldnt agree more. B. Yes, please.C. I cant refuse your proposal D. I cant agree with you.【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。I co