2020版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 基础知识解读 Unit 4 Pygmalion分层限时跟踪练 新人教版选修8

Unit 4 Pygmalion.单句语法填空1He showed remarkable(remark) endurance throughout his illness.2His knowledge of French literature is superior to mine.3The students are already acquainted(acquaint) with the works of Shakespeare.4We had no hesitation in helping(help) the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan.5I made an apology that I had taken your umbrella by mistake.单句改错1How about us go for a walk?_【答案】gogoing2Although having told many times，he couldnt understand it._【答案】told之前加been或去掉having3The book will be of greatly value to students of history._【答案】greatlygreat4The boy will be blind in both eyes unless treating on time._【答案】treatingtreated5I was late in getting to the station，but fortunate for me the train was late，too._【答案】fortunatefortunately.完成句子1你对这个计划有什么看法？What_do_you_think of this plan?2他们对她的外貌横加粗暴的评论。They made_rude_remarks_about her appearance.3每个人都应该为将来打算并且每年都存点钱。Everyone should_look_ahead and save a little money each year.4约翰逊的数学比王先生好。Johnson is_superior_to Mr.Wang in mathematics.5这位音乐家几乎不了解现代科技。The musician has_little_acquaintance_with modern science.完形填空Imagine youre a world class athlete.You have _1_ for years to prepare for the Olympic Games.Now youre in the Olympics.The eyes of the _2_ are on you.It seems everyone is trying to win a gold medal.You _3_ seven feet and six inches, and thats your personal best.But you dont win the gold medal._4_， you finish fifth.How do you feel now?“I came away from there with the feeling that I was a _5_，”says Olympic high jumper Doug Nordquist.In the 1984 Olympics，he jumped his personal _6_seven feet and six inches.He finished in fifth place.Doug says，“Being a winner doesnt mean finishing in _7_ place.It means doing your personal best.”Sometimes Doug _8_ gold and silver medals，but sometimes he took fifth place._9_he has worked hard and done his best，Doug will be _10_ with himself.Though he wants to win a gold, silver, or bronze medal, he _11_ hes always a winner, no matter what happens.Doug thinks about his other _12_teaching a high school bandin the same way.He believes that if one puts his heart into his work，he will _13_whatever he wants.One of his students explains，“Mr.Nordquist told us Think higher and we can _14_a higher place.”His students at Santa Fe High School know Doug is _15_.Theyve taken his advice.Theyve won many _16_ in Los Angeles and Orange County band competitions.But he always _17_ them that its not the awards that are _18_ but all the things we do to get them.The students are winners because theyve _19_ to work with one another to play their instruments as best they can.Thats not always _20_.For Doug，being a good musician and teacher takes wisdom and patience.【语篇解读】在奥运会的赛场上，每个选手都想得到金牌。但是，每个项目的金牌只有一个。跳高运动员Doug Nordquist认为，获胜并不意味着夺得第一名，只要运动员能够发挥出自己的最好水平，他就是获胜者。1A.traveledBrecoveredCtrained Dlearned【解析】考查动词辨析。train意为“训练”，此处表示你为备战奥运会而进行了多年的训练。【答案】C2A.world BstadiumCparty Dschool【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上一句的内容可知，此处表示你此刻在奥运会的赛场上，因此世人的眼睛都在盯着你。【答案】A3A.run BjumpCwalk Dswim【答案】B4A.By chance BAs usualCAbove all DIn fact【答案】D5A.looker BloserCwinner Dpasserby【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文的内容可知，此处表示跳高运动员Doug说，当离开奥运会的赛场时，他感觉自己是一个获胜者。故选C。【答案】C6A.best BworstCnearest Dfarthest【解析】考查原词复现。由第一段中的“thats your personal best”可知答案为A。此处表示在1984年的奥运会上，他跳出了自己的最好成绩。【答案】A7A.hardest BfirstCfastest Dlast【解析】考查语境选词。此处表示Doug认为，胜利并不意味着得第一名。故选B。【答案】B8A.needed BplannedCbought Dearned【解析】考查动词辨析。有时，他赢得金牌或银牌，但有的时候只获得第五名。根据语境可知选D。【答案】D9A.As long as BAs far asCAs well as DAs much as【解析】考查语境选词。此处表示只要他尽了最大努力，他就对自己的表现感到满意。根据语境可知选A。【答案】A10A.sorry BashamedCsatisfied Dwell【解析】考查固定搭配。be satisfied with“对感到满意”。【答案】C11A.admits BknowsCexpects Dpretends【答案】B12A.job BchallengeCroutine Dconcern【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文可知Doug还有另外一份工作，他负责指导一个高中乐队。此处表示对这份工作，他持同样的观点。【答案】A13A.predict BrewardCaccomplish Dcount【解析】考查动词辨析。此处表示他相信只要一个人全身心地投入到工作中，他就一定能完成他想做的任何事情。reach“实现，达到”。【答案】C14. Akeep BreachCtouch Dforget【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上下文语境可知选B。reach“实现，达到”。【答案】B15A.ambitious BstrongCpractical Dright【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文内容可知，Doug的学生认为他的观点是对的。【答案】D16A.awards BreputationsCgames Dshows【解析】考查原词复现。根据下文中的“Its not the awards”可知，A项符合题意。此处表示他们的乐队在音乐比赛中多次获奖。【答案】A17A.impresses BwarnsCreminds Dorders【答案】C18A.absurd BimportantCexpensive Dinteresting【解析】考查形容词辨析。参见上题解析absurd“荒谬的，荒唐的”；expensive“昂贵的，花钱多的”；interesting“有趣的，有吸引力的”。【答案】B19A.offered BrefusedCreminded Dlearned【解析】考查动词辨析。这些学生成为获胜者，正是由于他们学会了如何尽力与其他人合作演奏。【答案】D20A.smart BcommonCeasy Dreliable【解析】考查形容词辨析。这并不总是轻而易举的。对于Doug来说，当好音乐家和教师需要智慧和耐心。故选C。【答案】C.书面表达假定你是李华，在你和你的家人在一家外国餐厅吃饭时，你的手机和包落在饭店里，店主主动联系归还。请你用英文给餐厅经理写一封感谢信。内容要点如下：1感谢归还；2赞扬饭店(服务、饭菜、价格等)；3祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam，_Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Sir_or_Madam，Im writing to thank you for your returning my mobile phone and bag，which are important to me.Yesterday my family and I had dinner in your restaurant.After paying the bill，I left my bag with the mobile phone in it on the cashdesk.It wasnt until we got home that I found my bag missing.Fortunately the cashier found it and tried to get in touch with me.In fact，we often eat in your restaurant not only because the staff of your restaurant are kind and poli