2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（浙江卷解析版）(1)

2020年；2020年普通大学入学全国统一考试英语考试(浙江圈，分析版)这个试卷难度适中，材料新颖，信息量大，是一套优秀的考试题。逐一调查空格各方面的相关问题，调查介词、连词、冠词、形容词、副词。集中调查了动词的时态、词汇、高中主要语法属性子句、名词子句、虚拟语气。充分重视语境化，词汇问题有一定的难度。空格是作者小时候因为贫穷，某年没有收到圣诞礼物，但亲切的三个人来到他家，给他带来圣诞礼物，给人一种被遗忘的感觉的叙述。所以作者决定长大后过一个有意义的圣诞节。作者召集了自己公司内的40人，为125名孤儿举行圣诞宴会，为每个孤儿准备圣诞礼物。必须通过上下文选择。阅读理解题材广泛，说明文、说明文、调查报告、难度适中。改正错误，从各方面考察学生英语综合能力的掌握。书面写作比较难，考生熟悉题目，抓住要点写文章不难。第一部分：使用英语知识(共2个，满分30分)第一节：填写单一空格(共20个问题；每个问题0.5分，10分满分)在a、b、c和d四个选项中，选择填充空白空间的最佳选项，然后在答卷上黑掉相应的选项标签。1.-how about camping this weekend，just for a change？- OK，_ you want。A.whichever b . however c . whatever d . whoever1.回答c审查连词。句子意思：“-这个周末换个环境去野营怎么样？好吧，你想要什么。谓语动词后没有宾语，所以由whatever推导，根据句子的意思也可以知道“什么”，即c项是正确的。2.many life style patterns do such _ _ great harm to health that they actually speed up _ _ weakening of the人体。A.a；/b ./；the c . a；the d ./；/2.回应b3.the settlement is home to nearaly 1，000 people，many of _ _ left their village homes for a better life in the city。A.whom B. which C. them D. those3.回答a【分析】调查定语从句中引导词的选择。文章：“这是近1000人住的房子。”他们中的很多人为了在城市里过上更好的生活，背井离乡。”.我调查了介词huch/whom的用法，其中先行词是people，所以whom(即a项是正确的)。4.the majority of people in the town strongly _ _ the plan to build a playground for children .A.consider b . support c . confirmed . submit4.回答b【分析】考试动词的语义分析。句子意思：住在城市里的大部分人非常支持为孩子们建立一个运动场的计划。句子的意思是support“support”符合问题的意思。项目a 注意事项；想法”；项目c 确认；批准”；d项目“提交，服从”。5.ff you plant watermelon seeds in the spring，you _ _ fresh watermelon in the fall。A.eat b . would eat c . have eaton d . will be eating5.回答d调查时态。句子意思：春天播种西瓜种子，秋天就可以吃到新鲜的西瓜。这里有if领导的条件副词子句，实行“股价现时”原则，所以选项中只有d是对的，意思是秋天可以吃西瓜。6.I have been convtinced that the print media are usually more _ _ and more relable than television。A.accurate b . ridiculous c . urgent d . shallow6.回答a7.I guess weve already talked about this before but ill ask you again just _。A.by nature b . in return c . in case d . by chance7.回答c8.the experiement shows that proper amounts of exercise，if _ _ regular，can improve our health。A.being carried out b . carrying out c . carried out d . to carry out8.回答c9.it is uncertain _ _ side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it。A.that B. what C. how D. whether9.回应b10.had I known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy _ _ _ _A.would have been saved b . had been savedC.will be saved D. was saved10.回答a调查假设的语气。句子意思：如果我早点理解电脑的程序，就能节省很多时间和精力。“had I known about”子句补充道：“if I had known about”。其中主要句子是would/could/might/should have done，其中a项是正确的。11.do you think shopping online will _ _ take the place of shopping in stores？A.especally b . frequently c . merely d . finally11.回答d【分析】检查副词的语义分析。句子意思：你认为网上购物最终会代替商店购物吗？根据句子的意思，finally“最后，最后”是正确的。项目a“特别、特别”；项目b“经常”；c项目“只是，只是。12.after that，he knew he could _ _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability。A.get away with b . get on with c . getthrough d . geta cross12.回答c13.would she mind playing against her former teammites？-_ _ she is willing to play against any tough players。A.I thinksso . b . im not surprised . c . of course . d . not likey！13.回答d调查情况交往。根据a句中的“she is willing to play against any touh player”，她不在乎，想与某个优秀的对手抗衡，所以d项“不可能”。a项目“我想是的”；项目b“我一点也不惊讶”；项目c“当然”。14._ _ thats important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction。a . one b . all c . everything d . anything14.回应b【分析】调查代词。句子意思：在所有的事情中，重要的是你在朝正确的方向努力。从句子的意思可以看出一切都符合问题的意思，这里“thats important”是主语，“that s important”是定语从句修改all。15.for many years，people _ _ electric ears。however，making them has been more difficult than predicted。A.had dramed of b . have dramed of c . dramed of d . dream of16.the school adviser help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _ _。A.solution b . target c . measured . function16.回答a17.you _ _ have a wrong number， she said .theres no one of that name hereA.need B. can C. must D. would17.回答c调查情态动词。句子意思：“你肯定错了，”她说，“这个人不在这里。”根据“theres no one of that name here”(没有一个there s no one of that name here)，音调很确定，因此这里表示确定的猜测must是正确的。18.according to my grandma，it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold。-_ _ _ _，scientists agree with her。A.sooner or later b . once in a while c . to be exact d . believe it or not18.回答d19.playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun。isnt it rather risky，_ _ 9A.though B. also C. either D. too19.回答a调查副词。句子意思：在结冰的操场上玩游戏好像很有趣。但这不是相当冒险吗？这里的though是副词。“但是，但是；但是“的意思与标题一致。20.the traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ _ less than 40 pounds must be in a childSafety seat。A.being weighted b . to weigh c . weighted d d . weighting20.回答d第二节：完形(共20个问题；每个问题1分，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，了解其宗旨后，从21-40题中给出的4个选项(a，b，c，d)中选择最合适的选择项目，然后在答卷上用黑色填充选项标签。I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old。my mother told us that we would not be 21 Christmas gi