2020高考英语一轮复习 BookI Unit14教学案 人教大纲版

2020年；2020年高考英语教学大纲版本Unit 14理解：点解释单词1.purpose说：n .目的(可数名词)；用途效果(不可计数的名词)示例：I didn t meet him for the mere purpose of talking。我不只是在谈话中遇见了他。he went to town on purpose to sell one of his paintings。他为了卖自己的一幅画，特意进城了。his explanation was not to the purpose。他的解释不得要领。关于添加链接(1)for practical purposes实际上是(2)on purpose有意；有意(反义词组是by chance或by accident“偶然”)(3)answer/serve ones purpose满足需要(4)实现carry out a purpose目标练习：Im sorry to have hurt you，but I didnt do it _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.on purpose B.in commonC.on occasion D.on the purpose提示：on purpose的意思是“故意”。In common表示“公用，类似”。On occasion表示“偶尔”。子句是指on purpose的应用。回答：A2.respect说：N.V .尊敬；尊敬；尊敬。考虑；考虑。重视说：名词往往是不可计数的名词。复数respects的意思是“问候，问候”。相当于regards，wishes。示例：children should show respect for their teachers。孩子应该尊敬老师。My mother sends her respects to you。我妈妈向你问好。If you dont respect yourself，how can you expect others to respect you？如果你不尊重自己，又怎能期望别人尊重你呢？关于添加链接由Respect组成的球体(1)pay respect to注意事项；尊敬(2)with respect to信息(3)without respect to不在乎；不考虑(4)与respect of相关；信息；信息。在.侧面(5) respects.对于；信息练习：mr.zhang，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for his bravery，gains everyones _ _ _ _ _ _。A.honourRespect B.honourRespectedC.honoredRespected D.honoredRespect提示：be honored for.接受的表彰，对过去分词作属性进行了调查。Respect这里有名词。回答：D3.gift说：n .礼物(同义词present)；捐赠天才天赋示例：he made a gift of $10，000 to his old high school。他给高中母校捐了一万美元。He is a boy of many gifts .他是个多才多艺的孩子。He has a gift for music。他有音乐天赋。关于添加链接(1)have a gift for sth。有才能.(2)have a gift of doing sth。你有做某件事的才能(3)gifted adj .有才能的；有才能A gifted musician的天才音乐家(4)skilled adj .有技术的(5) experience adj .有经验练习：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he had for trade with agricultural products！A.what a great gift b . what a beautful giftC.how beautil a presentd。how beautil a gift提示：have a gift for是一个固定的短语，意思是“有才能”，用于唤起对名词gift的感叹，选择a。回答：A词组1.外卖:这个词组的意思是“欺骗”。创造欺骗；订阅(报纸)；听着；理解；理解。负责工作。别管了。我想示例：the kind old lady offered to take in the poor homeless stranger。亲切的老妇人主动收容没有穷人家的陌生人。the tour takes in some famous old castles。这次观光旅行包括参观几个有名的城堡。the salesmen have taken in the old people and made them buy their poor quality goods .那些推销员骗老人买劣质货。it took me a long time to take in what you were saying。理解你说的话花了很长时间。Can you take in this dress for me？Its too loose round the waist .这件衣服能改小一点吗？腰太肥了。扩展链接(1)接头长皮带.一起去吧(2)取外卖；带他去(3)外卖检索；归还(4)删除take off脱；脱。出发；出发。起飞(5)take on雇用；承担；承担。杰西(6)接接头；占据空间。消耗时间。开始从事。继续(7)发生接头地点(8)take the place of替换练习：(1)我的cousin doesn t know what to _ _ _ _ _ _ at the university；He isnt sure about his future。A.take on B.take awayC.take up D.take after提示：选择c项目，意思是“学习和工作”。回答：C(2)(2020)；2020江苏南京的一个模型)April fools day is coming。be careful not to be _ _ _ _ when others play tricks on you。A.brought in B.caught inC.taken in D.made in提示：这个问题中包含4个in的动词短语的辨析。引入Bring in，捕获catch in，take in欺骗，欺骗，在be made in中.制造。回答：C2.dress up说：这个短语的意思是“礼服”。打扮；打扮。装饰”。示例：you don t need to dress up for this dinner。你不必为这次晚宴盛装打扮。I just love the fun of dressing up in ancient clothing。我喜欢穿古代服装的乐趣。little girl dressed herself up as an angle。这个女孩把自己装扮成天使。扩展链接(1)佩戴be dressed inthe lady was dressed in white at the party。那个女人在晚会上穿着白色的衣服。(2)贝维尔/波特利打扮得漂漂亮亮。(3)穿着get dressed衣服(4) dresdown斥责某人。责备；责备。穿着休闲he drssed down while working in the field .他在地里干活的时候，穿着很休闲。for this my boss dressed me down for a while。为此，老板骂了我半天。练习：(1)as it turned out to be a small house party，web _ _ _ _ _ _ so formally(正式版)。A.needn t dress up b . did not need have dressed upC.did not need dress up d . needn t have dressed up提示：被证明是一个小型家庭聚会，我们本来不必打扮成这样。Neednt have done不需要这样做。实际上做了。回答：D(2)Who is your brother？-the boy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in blue。A.is dressing B.is dressedC.dressed D.dressing提示：题中，根据思考方式，很容易错误地选择b段。回应短语是对：The boy in blue is my brother的补充性周期性句子，可以看出是根据dress的使用选择c的属性分词短语。回答：C句型Each time指导副词子句演讲：观察以下教材的原文：each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive。每次庆祝都会发生一些变化，我们的文化会发展。Each time在这里相当于连接副词的作用，指导时间状语从句。动作的习惯性，重复性，即子句中描述的不是一次性动作，而是经常发生的习惯性动作。也可以表示为Every time。示例：each time we made mistakes in our homework，he would ask us to correct them。每次我们作业中出错，他总是要求我们改正。Every time I saw him，I was overcome by his brilliance。每次见到他，都为他的聪明而倾倒。关于添加链接1.包含time等名词的结构说明的时间状语从句Every/each time(每次)，the moment(一次).一次)，the minute(一次.一次)等指导像连接词一样起作用的时间状语从句。next time you re herelet s have lunch together。下次你来这里，我们一起吃午饭。I want to see him the minute he arrives。他一到，我就会见到他。“一个.就是.”表示的句子模式(1)即时诱导状语从句(2)the moment/the minute/the instant子句(3)directly/instantly子句(4) soon as子句(5)on/upon n./doing(6)no sooner had主题过去分词+than+子句(7)hardly had主题过去分词+when+子句练习：(1)how should I deal with new words in reading？-well，you d better not stop _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you come to a word or phrase you don t know。A.every time B.the timeC.a time D.one time提示：every time引导您完成时间状语从句，意思是“每次”。回答：A(2)(2020)；2020云南集成测试did you remember to give Jenny the video tape？-是。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ I saw her。A.So long as B.Any timeC.Whenever D.The mo