2020高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解一百六十集选练（125）

2020高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练（125）2020高考模拟题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Teen Climbing Camp 2020This 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing. The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who have some basic experience in a gym or outdoors. Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally.Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive and memorable experience by providing healthy communication between participants, individual goal setting, and challenges that lead to personal growth.Dates:Monday, June 29-Friday, July 3Monday, July 27-Friday, July 31Locations:Climbing Tower at FootsloggersLinville Gorge and Table Rock areaLocal climbing areas near BooneResponsibilities:Participants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day. Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items, including a safety rope, a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant. Participants are responsible for bringing their own lunch, water, small backpack, appropriate clothing, and personal items like sun cream, etc.Pre-camp planning:Participants will receive the following information in their registration(注册) packet: Medical Form, Responsibility Agreement, Clothing/Equipment List, and Directions.Cost:$575/person for the 5-day camp$325/person for the first 3 daysAnyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss pricing and necessary skills/experience.1. According to the text, Rock Dimensions camps will _.A. probably impress participants deeplyB. provide a few competitionsC. help the participants set their life goalsD. check the records of personal growth2. What of the following do participants need to bring with them?A. A safety rope. B. A helmet. C. Climbing shoes. D. Appropriate clothing.3. If Paul wants to participate in the climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31, it will cost them _.A. 575 dollars B. 650 dollars C. 900 dollars D. 1,150 dollars4. What can we infer from the text?A. Some experience is required of the participants.B. Itll be hard for teens to experience the climbing.C. Parents are required to stay with their children.D. Guides will talk about the prices with parents.参考答案14、 ADCB【阅读理解】人物故事类阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class.“You could win prizes, “ our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, “The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster. “We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard, rocking the sheets to the right or left while weconjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten-dollar grand prize, each and every one of us. Im going to spend mine on candies, one hopeful would announce, while another practiced looking serious, wise and rich.Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of us used big designs, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one corner of our poster and let the space draw the viewers attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good students desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the sort they seemed especially fond of, making all of us believe we had a fair chance, and then alwaysalwaysrewarding the same old winners.I believe I drew a sailboat, but I cant say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen, and then I turned it in.Minutes passed.No one came along to give me the grand prize, and then someone distracted me, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.I was still sitting at my desk, thinking, What poster? when the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.1. What was the teachers requirement for the poster?A. It must appear in time.B. It must be done in class.C. It must be done on a construction sheet.D. It must include the words on the blackboard.2. The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means.A. formed an idea for B. made an outline forC. made some space for D. chose some colors for3. After the teachers words, all the students in the class.A. looked very serious B. thought they would be richC. began to think about their designs D. began to play games4. After seeing the good students designs, some students.A. loved their own designs more B. thought they had a fair chanceC. put their own designs in a corner D. thought they would not win the prize5. We can infer from the passage that the author.A. enjoyed grown-up tricks very much B. loved poster competitions very muchC. felt surprised to win the competition D. became wise and rich after the competition【参考答案】1-5、 DACDC【由山东省2020高考仿真冲刺卷（6）改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。However urban life strikes you，cities worldwide have been growing even more rapidlySome of this growth has occurred in the developed world，but the most dramatic increase has been in the Third WorldAlmost all the worlds population growth over the next 30 years will take place in the cities of developing countriesBy the year 2030，for the first time in history，60 percent of the worlds people will be living in citiesThis is actually good news in some ways“Cities are the fundamental building blocks of prosperity,” says Marc Weiss，chairman of the Prague Institute for Global Urban Development，“ both for the nation and for families” Industrial and commercial activities in urban areas account for between 50 and 80 percent of the gross domestic product （GDP） in most countries of the world“ theres the crazy notion that the way to deal with a citys problems is to keep people out of them,” Weiss continued“But the problems of the rural life are even more serious than those of the city” For better or worse，urban-watchers are clear on one point: The quality of life for most people in the future will be determined by the quality of citiesThose cities will be bigger than everAnd yet，population numbers by themselves dont determine a citys prospects； after all，Addis Ababa，Ethiopia，and Hamburg，Germany，have the same populationNor is explosive growth necessarily the determining factor“City problems,” one authority points out，“mostly have to do with weak，ineffective，and usually unrepresentative city governments”1The passage mainly discusses _ABig citiesBCity lifeCPopulationDGross Domestic Product2According to the passage，in the year of 2030 _Athere will be 21 cities having a population of more than 10 millionBrural area will be extinctCmost people will live in citiesDthe third world will keep abreast with the developed world3In the authors opinion，_Abetter city，better lifeBboth urban and rural areas have a larger populationCthe larger population，the faster a city developsDboth urban and rural areas have larger gross domestic products4Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?AThe developing countries develop faster than the developed countriesBCities contribute more to the GDP than the villagersCSome problems are more easily solved in cities than in countryDIts impossible to solve urban problems by getting people out of cities5The last paragraph implies that _Apublic services are ineffectiveBcities are increasing too fastCpopulation is not linked with developmentDgovernment should be responsible for the problems in the cities【参考答案】1-5、A C A A D【由山东省2020高考仿真冲刺卷（6）改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life，but any parent can tell you that its hard to let go of your childrenThat balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreakingYears of experience means that parents often do know best，but on the other hand，the young，being less bound by tradition，are often more creative，more able to find new solutions to old problemsRevolutions are led by the youngGood teachers make the growth of critical （批判性的） thinking easier in their students，only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers basic beliefsSchools encourage parents to become involved，but are often embarrassed when parents have reservations about some of the educational methods being usedGovernments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development processAnd they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same governmentThe rebellions （叛逆的）young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social developmentThey are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands，but their voices must be heardGood parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activitiesIndeed，sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting，just because it is not accepted by authorityParents must work with their children to educate them on the facts，know as much as possible about he lives of their children，provide a good example，encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they dont follow what is expected of t