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2020;2020届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册 Units17.单词拼写1Im sorry to _(打扰) you, but can you direct me to the railway station?2They _(答应) us that they would come.3Shes not very _(大方的) with her money.4We all _(钦佩) her for what she has done.5Your help has been of great _(价值)6I have always _(后悔) giving up my piano lessons.7The famous _(钢琴家) would like to give a concert in the biggest hall next month.8Although they had gone through much _(艰苦), they would never give up their dream.9Whenever you feel _(紧张的), please take a deep breath.10Every time we have a quarrel, she _(威胁) to leave me.答案1mised3.generous4.admire5value6.regretted7.pianist8.hardship9nervous/tense10.threatens.完成句子(湖北专用)1He has recovered himself but _(仍然虚弱)(remain)2I dont know _(是否你能把这个问题阐明清楚)(throw)3They were filled with joy when _(他们踏上) Chinese soil in late July.(foot.)4Gary was _(作为足球运动员是一名失败者)(failure)5It is said that the man _(不可靠)(rely)6Ive arranged _(明天上午见他)(see)7He _(会求助于他的老师) for help when he is in need.(apply)8Nothing better _(提出) than the plan now under consideration.(put)9_(据宣布) new speed restrictions will be introduced.(announce)10_(可能) a heavy snow storm is on the way.(likely)答案1remains weak2whether you can throw light on the question3they set foot on4a failure as a football player5cannot be relied on6to see him tomorrow morning7will apply to his teacher8is put foward9It is announced that10Its likely that.单项填空1Hi, Jack. I will go to Japan for my holiday tomorrow.Really? I _ you have a safe and pleasant journey.A. hopeB. wishC. expect D. greet2I am so tired, Mum.Keep up your courage and the success is just _.A. in the corner B. on the cornerC. around the corner D. at the corner3If you want to charge for a double room, youll have to pay _ $15.A. another B. otherC. more D. each4I was on the _ of going out _ the telephone rang.A. top; that B. moment; whichC. point; when D. way; when5Its bad news that quite a few rare animals are _ each year.A. dying of B. dying outC. dying from D. dying away6Hit by a heavy stone, his foot became _.A. twice bigger than B. as big as twiceC. the normal size twice D. twice its normal size7The famous singer was going out when she found herself _ by lots of fans.A. been surrounded B. to surroundC. surrounded D. surrounding8Although she earns less money here than she did in France, shes never regretted _ her mind to return to her own country.A. making up B. made upC. to make up D. to have made up9Theres only one way to _ naughty children and thats to be strict with them.A. come to terms with B. come up withC. deal with D. end up with10If you get a copy of English Weekly, youll find it is of great _ to you in learning English.A. source B. senseC. favour D. value11Lilys stepmother is very _; she never gives her any money to spend on new clothes.A. curious B. meanC. smart D. attractive12It was my fathers courage and devotion that inspired his men _ the determination.A. of B. inC. with D. to13You should _ the advice of your teacher, or you will regret.A. receive B. valueC. remind D. check14Dad, you said you would buy me a new bicycle several days ago.Yes. Ill keep my _ if you do better in your exam.A. idea B. realityC. promise D. fact15(2020;2020山东济南质量检测)Please read the _ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanations B. descriptionsC. instructions D. introductions答案1B。wish可接双宾语,其他选项均无此用法。2C。around the corner“即将来临”。3A。another后接名词的单数或复数,表示“再;又”。该句意为“你得再付15美元”。4C。on the point of doing sth.“正要做某事”,when“突然发生某事”,也指某人“刚要做时(发生某事)”。5B。句意:许多珍稀动物每年都在灭绝,这是个不好的消息。6D。“倍数”应放在最前面,排除B项和C项,而A项bigger than后面应该再接“the normal size”。7C。herself与surround之间在逻辑上为被动关系,所以选用surround的过去分词作宾语补足语。8A。题意:尽管她现在比她在法国时挣的钱少,但她从未因作出回国的决定而后悔。regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”。regret to do sth.常用于regret to say/inform/tell“很遗憾地告诉某人某事”。9C。deal with“应付,处理”。come to terms with“甘心忍受(某种不愉快的处境)”;come up with“提出,想出”;end up with“以告终”。10D。be of value“有价值”。source“来源,源头”;sense“感觉,感官”;favour“赞同,支持”。11B。Lily的继母从不给她买新衣服的钱,可以判断出继母很“吝啬”,故选用mean。12C。句意:我爸爸的勇气和奉献激起了大家的决心。inspire sb. with sth.相当于inspire sth. in sb.“激起某人的”。13B。句意:你应该尊重老师的建议,不然你会后悔的。value作动词。14C。下句句意“如果你考得好一些,我会遵守诺言的。”keep ones promise“遵/信守诺言”;break/lose ones promise“失言”。15C.完形填空(2020;2020西安八校联考)I was busy working, giving little thought to the army when John, my son, joined the US Navy.John recently came home _1_ from the Middle East. He slowly appeared from an old car. He _2_ all night from Washington, _3_ he had landed the day before. He did not want me to _4_ him there. “Ill need time to myself,” my son said _5_ calling from Kuwait.I gave my wife a start. Mother _6_ son. “I was so worried,” Mum said, _7_ he was really there.My wife gave me a great _8_: time alone with my boy. John was tired and stretched on his bed. I _9_ down beside him to make certain that the dark dreams Id had about John being killed were _10_.I kept holding my son, the way I _11_ when he was two and came into our bedroom after a _12_ dream. I told him to sleep first, but he said there would be time for _13_ later.With the _14_ over, under and around me came unbelievable tiredness. I slept with his voice _15_ away. It was the first good sleep Id had in months. I woke and John was asleep next to me. Watching him breathe, I found myself praying and _16_ for all those not coming home. For the first time in my life, I was weeping for _17_.Before John went to war, I would never have shed tears for them. He _18_ me. He taught me that our people in uniform arent the “_19_”. They are our family members. Sometimes shedding tears for strangers is a holy _20_. Sometimes its all we can do.1 A. happy B. excitedC. frightened D. alive2 A. had driven B. was drivingC. would drive D. drove3 A. when B. thatC. which D. where4 A. greet B. takeC. meet D. receive5 A. once B. whenC. now D. since6 A. petted B. pattedC. necked D. embraced7 A. making sure B. to make sureC. make sure D. made sure8 A. surprise B. helpC. gift D. respect9A. sat B. layC. laid D. stood10A. facts B. truthsC. jokes D. lies11A. used to B. ought toC. should have D. had to12A. sweet B. greatC. bad D. wild13A. advice B. discussionC. talk D. sleep14A. worries B. meetingsC. tears D. chats15A. passing B. dyingC. going D. losing16A. crying B. to cryC. cry D. cried17A. friends B. neighborsC. strangers D. soldiers18A. persuaded B. changedC. trained D. guided19A. another B. otherC. ones D. others20A. duty B. taskC. work D. job答案在儿子从战场平安回来时,一位父亲如释重负。他用一种独特的方式与儿子分享家庭团圆的幸福。同时,他对那些家人不能回来的家庭表示同情。1D。结合下文“母亲与儿子拥抱”“我与儿子躺在一起交谈”等情节,可推知在美国海军服役的儿子从中东活着回来了,因此填alive。2A。根据下一空可知,儿子是乘坐飞机到达华盛顿,然后从那里驱车回来的。结合时间状语all night及上句中的appeared可知,这里应用had driven。3D。where引导非限制性定语从句,在定语从句中作状语。4C。空后的“Ill need time to myself”一句说明儿子不想让父母去华盛顿接他。greet“欢迎,迎接,致意,问候”,多指人们见面时的日常问候;meet“迎接,遇见,碰见,相见”,可表示“专门地迎接某人”。5B。这里是“when现在分词短语”结构作时间状语。6D。语境为:妈妈拥抱儿子,想证实儿子真的回来了。pet“宠爱,抚摸”;pat“轻拍”;neck“搂着脖子亲吻”;embrace“拥抱”,合乎语境。7A。making sure“确保”,此处用现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随状况。8C。上段说,“我”让妻子先和儿子拥抱,那么现在是妻子让“我”独自和儿子在一起。作者把这比喻成妻子送给自己的礼物。9B。根据倒数第二段中的“I slept with his voice _10_ away”可推知这里应填lay。“我”躺在儿子旁边。10D。“我”之所以要和儿子近距离接触就是要确定约翰在战场上牺牲的噩梦不是真的,即那是谎言(lies)。11A。空后“when he was two.”暗示此处填used to,表示“过去常常”。“我”一直抱着儿子,就像他在两岁时做了噩梦跑到“我们”床上时“我”常做的那样。12C。孩子只有在做噩梦后才会半夜爬到父母的床上。13D。上句“I told him to sleep first”暗示用sleep,约翰说晚一会儿再睡。历经战争洗礼的约翰现在回到了温馨的家中,所以他激动得难以入睡。14A。孩子平安归来了。“我”终于不再担忧,于是感到前所未有的疲倦。15B。die away指“(声音、光、风)逐渐消失,停止”。父亲入睡了,也就渐渐听不到儿子的说话声了。16A。并列连词and往往连接两个词性、形式相同的成分,由于空前的praying是现在分词,所以这里也用现在分词。当“我”从睡梦中醒来,看到儿子均匀的呼吸,“我”不由得开始祈祷,也为那些未能回家的士兵流泪。17C。strangers“陌生人”,指那些没能活着回家的士兵们。这是“我”第一次为那些素不相识的人哭泣。文章结尾处“Sometimes shedding tears for strangers”也有暗示。18B。persuade“说服,劝告”;change“改变,变化”;train“训练,锻炼,培养”;guide“引路,指导”。在约翰参军之前,“我”不曾为阵亡者落过泪,而现在他改变了“我”。19D。another“另一个,再一个”;other“别的,其他的,另外的”;ones“人们”;others“别人,其余的东西”。他让“我”认识到:那些穿制服的军人不是“别人”,他们是我们的家庭成员。20A。duty“职责,义务,本分”;task“工作,任务,差事”;work和job都指“工作”。作者认为,有时候为陌生人落泪是一种神圣的职责。只有duty合乎语境。.短文改错Dear friends,Im glad to have had this chance to speak to so many friends.1._My dream is to be a teacher. Some students may wonder how,2._as they think being a teacher is hard while their pay is little.3._Therefore, I have my own ideas about that.4._As we all know, the teac
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