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课时作业(十)必修2Module 4Fine ArtsWestern,Chinese and Pop Arts.单项填空1The expert advised the boy,who always fails to remember the new words,to_an effective way of learning vocabulary.AadmireBdesignCadopt Dinvent2It is usually warm in my hometown in March,but it_be rather cold sometimes.Amust BcanCshould Dwould3If youre free at two oclock on Friday,I shall be_to show you around the city.Adelightful BdelightedCstressful Dstressed4The student didnt observe the teacher_the experiment carefully,so he didnt give the right answer.Ato perform BperformCto be performing Dhaving performed5She threatened to take the magazine to_court if they didnt publish_ immediate apology.A/;the Bthe;/C/;an Dthe;an6Youre an excellent teacher._Im glad you like the class.AThanks for the compliment!BYouve got it right.CIm not half as good as you.DWhat do you make of it?7What made me happy was that the suggestion I put forward at the meeting was_ immediately.Aadopted BabandonedCagreed Dapplied8I recognised her at the first sight,although we_each other for about twenty years.Adidnt see Bhavent seenChadnt seen Ddont see9_the key,the boy couldnt enter his house.He could do nothing but wait.ALost BLosingCTo lose DHaving lost10Mothers were sitting on a bench chatting,with their children_beside them.Aplaying Bto playCplayed Dhaving played11Are you fond_painting?No,Im tired_it,but my mother forces me to do it.Aof;from Bof;ofCat;from Dat;of12The energy Jenny Bowen has devoted in the past ten years_the orphans has been considered_of great value.Ato help;being Bto helping;to beCto help;to be Dhelping;being13I could_by the way she walked that her knee was still bothering her.Atell BseparateCdivide Dfind14Most of the apples in the bag have gone bad.Yes,only three are good.The rest_gone rotten.Just now I ate part of a big one,and the rest_thrown away.Ahas;was Bhave;wereChave;was Dhas;were15The organizations aims_food for homeless people and help them find somewhere to live.Aare to provide Bto provideCof providing Dare providing.完形填空(2020;2020皖南八校第二次联考)When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger.But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly_1_to your physical and_2_health.“People who forgive_3_less depression,anger and stress and more hopefulness,” says Frederic Luskin,Ph.D.,_4_of Forgive for Good.“So it can help _5_on the wear and tear on our organs,reduce the wearing out of the immune system and_6_people to feel more vital.”So how do you start the forgiveness?Try_7_these steps: Calm yourself.To defuse (缓和) your _8_and try a simple stressmanagement technique.“Take a couple of breaths and think of _9_that gives you pleasure:a_10_scene in nature,someone you love,” Luskin says.Dont _11_an apology.“Many times the person who hurt you has no_12_of apologizing,” Luskin says.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same_13_.So if you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting a(n)_14_long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean_15_ to the person who upsets you.Take the control away from your offender.Mentally replaying your_16_gives power to the person who caused you pain.“_17_of focusing on your hurt feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness_18_you,” Luskin says.Try to see things from the other persons perspective (视角)If you empathize (有同感) with that person,you may_19_that he or she was acting out ignorance,fear even love.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.Research has shown that people who forgive are reported more energy,better_20_and better sleep patterns.Dont forget to forgive yourself.“For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge,” Luskin says.“But it can rob you of your selfconfidence if you dont do it.”1.A.beneficialBharmfulChelplessDsuitable2A.chemicalBwealthyCtechnical Dmental3A.own BshowCdirect Dprove4A.authorBownerCprofessorDpublisher5A.insist BsaveCwait Ddepend6A.require BwishCinvite Dallow7A.forgivingBturningCfollowingDcounting8.A.sadnessBangerChunger Denergy9A.somethingBanythingCnothingDeverything10A.thoughtfulBdullCbeautifulDstill11A.call for Bhunt forCbid for Dwait for12A.inventionBinvitationCintentionDattention13A.wayBmeansCmethod Dapproach14A.helpfullyBcarefullyCpatientlyDawfully15A.giving inBgiving awayCgiving upDgiving out16A.wound BhurtCcut Ddamage17A.BecauseBIn honourCInstead DIn search18A.around BaboveCbeneath Dbelow19A.forgetBrealizeCannounceDdoubt20A.housing BsalaryCsafety.阅读理解(2020;2020南昌调研)Jamie Oliver has been invited by Gordon Brown to prepare a banquet at No.10 Daming Street for President Barack Obama and other leaders of the G20,offering a cutprice menu to reflect times when trade and industry are far from prosperous and the rate of employment is decreasing.Downing Street sources say Oliver,the wellknown chef,will cook using “honest highstreet products” and avoid expensive or “fancy” ingredients.The prime minister is trying to avoid a repeat of the embarrassment last year when he sat down to an 18course banquet at a Japanese summit to discuss world food shortages.Obama,President Nicolas Sarkozy of France,Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and other leaders will be served by apprentices (学徒) from Fifteen,the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill.Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit,which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of recession.“To be invited to cook for such an important group of people,who are trying to solve some of the worlds major problems,is really a privilege,” said Oliver.“Im hoping the menu Im working on will show British food and produce is some of the best in the world,but also show we have pioneered a highquality apprentice scheme at Fifteen London that is giving young people a skill to be proud of.”The chef has not yet finalized the menu,but is expected to draw inspiration from his latest book,Jamies Ministry of Food,which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew (啤酒炖菜) and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake.1The underlined word “recession” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “_”Abusiness BoppositionCdiscussion Ddepression2What can we learn about Oliver from the text?AHe is a wellknown American cook.BHe is invited to attend the G20 summit.CHe has founded Fifteen London.DHe is one of the apprentices serving the leaders of the G20.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AOliver is honored to be invited to cook for the G20 leaders.BAltogether three presidents are mentioned in the text.CPresident Barack Obama offers the cutprice menu.DThe menu for the G20 dinner banquet has been decided.4What is Fifteen London?AAn apartment in London.BA luxurious restaurant in London.CA restaurant as well as a training center.DA famous avenue.答案课时作业(十).单项填空1解析:adopt采用,采取,采纳,符合题意。admire羡慕,赞赏;design设计;invent发明,创造。答案:C2解析:句意为:我的家乡在三月份通常很暖和,但有时候也会很冷。情态动词can可以有多种意思,如能力,推测。但是can还可以有另外一种意思,即“有时候也会,有时候可能会”。如:He is a nice person in general,but he can be difficult sometimes.他总的来说是一个很不错的人,但有时也很难相处。而must,should,would没有这层意思,故选B。答案:B3解析:考查形容词辨析。delighted高兴的,愉快的;delightful令人愉快的,可爱的。句意为:如果你星期五两点有空的话,我很乐意带你去逛逛这个城市。stressful压力重的,紧张的;stressed感到有压力的,焦虑不安。答案:B4解析:考查observe的用法。observe意为“观察”,observe sb.do/doing sth.意为“观察某人做了/在做某事”。句意为:那个学生没有仔细地观察老师做实验,所以他没有给出正确答案。答案:B5解析:考查冠词。take.to court为固定搭配,意为“把告上法庭”;apology为可数名词,an immediate apology意为“立即道歉”。答案:C6解析:考查交际用语。Youre an excellent teacher是表达赞扬的交际用语,因此答语应该是表达致谢的,故空白处填Thanks for the compliment!(谢谢你的赞美!)Youve got it right意为“你是对的”;Im not half as good as you意为“我没你一半好”;What do you make of it?意为“这事你怎么看?”答案:A7解析:考查动词辨析。adopt采纳,采用。句意为:使我高兴的是,我在会上提出的建议立刻就被采纳了。abandon放弃,遗弃;agree意为“同意”,后常与on连用;apply意为“应用”,常与to连用。答案:A8解析:考查时态。表示在过去某一时间之前已经开始并一直持续到那时的动作要用过去完成时。句意为:虽然大约二十年没见面了,我还是一眼就认出了她。答案:C9解析:考查非谓语动词。主语the boy与动词lose之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且这一动作发生在谓语动作之前,因此用动词ing形式的完成式。句意为:钥匙丢了,那男孩进不了屋,只好等。答案:D10解析:考查with复合结构。their children与play之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用动词ing形式短语作宾补。句意为:妈妈们坐在长凳上闲聊,孩子们在旁边玩耍。答案:A11解析:考查固定短语。be fond of喜欢,喜爱;be/get tired of对厌烦。句意为:“你喜欢画画吗?”“不,我讨厌画画,但是我妈妈强迫我画。”答案:B12解析:考查devote和consider的用法。前一部分考查devote.to doing sth.句式。后一部分中的consider后面接了主语补足语,所以用不定式作补语。整个句子的意思为:Jenny Bowen在过去的十年中用在帮助孤儿身上的精力一直被认为是很有价值的。答案:B13解析:tell by.从可以看出。答案:A14解析:“the rest of名词”结构要求何种动词形式应由名词的数形而定。若名词是单数形式,则一般用单数动词;若名词是复数形式,则一般用复数动词。答案:C15解析:aim此处用做名词。to provide.作表语。由于and连接两个并列的动词,可排除C、D两项。答案:A.完形填空语篇解读作者在文中阐述了宽容的艺术。不仅要宽恕别人,还要学会宽恕自己。1解析:宽容对人的身心健康有好处。beneficial对有益处的。答案:A2解析:physical和mental相对应。答案:D3解析:show在此是“表现”的意思。宽容的人较少表现出抑郁、生气答案:B4解析:Forgive for Good是书名,只有用author才符合语境。答案:A5解析:save在此是“节省”的意思。因此它能帮助减少我们器官的损耗。答案:B6解析:可以让人更加充满活力。allow使可能。答案:D7解析:follow在此是“遵循”

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