2020年高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Friendship练案+学案 新人教版必修1

必修1Unit 1Friendship课前10分钟Sarah and Janet have been friends ever _ they started school.They do everything together: study，read，watch TV，the Internet，play sports and listen to music.If _ one has a problem，the other is there to help._ Sarah was in the third grade，some of the other students were making fun of her _ she was shy.Janet told the other students _ making fun of Sarah，and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness.In the fifth grade，Janet had _ with her maths class.sinceeitheWhenbecauseto stopproblemssurfShe studied hard，but she _ couldnt understand the homework.Sarah helped Janet with her homework and _ (patient) explained every exercise to Janet.After six months，Janet was doing much _ and even got an A on the maths examjustpatientlybetter漫画欣赏画面描述A country man is driving his cart pulled by a donkey.A foreign traveler asks the old man to take him along.The old man picks him up and asks “Where are you going，Sir？” in English.To his surprise，the foreigner answers him in standard Chinese instead of “Id like to go to Kaoshan village.” It seems that both of them can speak a very good second language.寓意理解Speaking a foreign language is becoming increasingly popular.It is a foreign language that helps us communicate and understand each other well.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？.词义辨析1.She refused to offer any help，which quite _ all thepeople present.Aignored Bsettled Cupset Dsuffered2“If you _ your diet，trouble will follow，” my doctorwarned me.Apack Bignore Crecover Dconcern3He devoted himself _ to his research work，having notime for play.Aexactly Bgratefully Cloosely DentirelyCBDD4Im afraid its not within my _ to get the work done insuch a short time.Aenergy Bstrength Cpower Dforce5She drew back the _ at nine in the morning to let somesunlight in.Acurtains Bsuitcases Cpartners Dteenagers6I cant express how _ I am for all youve done for me.Agrateful Bloose Ccalm DEntire7In order to build the dam，they moved the local people and_ them in another place.Arecovered Bignored Cconcerned Dsettled8The doctors are delighted to find that the patient is beginning to_ from heart trouble.Auncover Bdiscover Crecover DcoverCAADC9The train arrived at _ 8 oclock，neither earlier nor later.Aclearly Bexactly Cwidely Dnearly10Steve gave me some useful _ on how to take goodpictures.Apowers Btips Citems DthundersBB.短语填空add up；calm down；be concerned about；go through；set down；on purpose；get/be tired of；pack up；get along with；look through1How does she keep smiling after all she has _？2Ive always found him a bit difficult to .gone throughget along with3_ your scores and we will see who wins.4I _ watching television；lets go for a walk.5Ive _ all my papers but I still cant find thecontract.6How can you expect me not to _ my own son?7Jacks been really annoying me and I think hes doing it _.8We arrived just as the musicians were _ their instruments.9He took a few deep breaths to _.10I will _ in my notebook the story as it was told to me.Add upam tired oflooked throughbe concerned abouton purposepacking upcalm himself downset down.完成句子1She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months _ (后来被发现了)(discover)2I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary _ (像大多数人那样)(most)3I _ (有意不睡觉) until half past eleven one evening in order to have a look at the moon.(stay)before they were discoveredas most people dostayed awake on purpose.模仿造句1Your friend cant go until he finishes cleaning his bicycle.翻译昨天晚上我做完全部作业后才去睡觉。_I didnt go to bed yesterday evening until I finished doing all my homework.2While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.翻译在路边等公交车时，我发现地上有个钱包。_While waiting for the bus by the roadside，I found a wallet on the ground.3You will tell him that he should have studied.翻译他没有通过考试，他以前该更加努力地学习的。_He didnt pass the exam.He should have studied a bit harder.4Its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.翻译就是因为我迟到了，老师才不高兴的。_It was because I was late for class that the teacher was upset.5It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.翻译那是我平生第一次来到长城参观。_It was the first time in my life that I had come to the Great Wall for a visit.核心词汇梳理1upset vt. 使心烦意乱；使苦恼；使伤心It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。It upsets me to think her all alone in that big house.想到她孤身一人守着那所大房子，我就感到不舒服。搭配 upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼Dont upset yourself about itlets just forget it ever happened.你别为这事烦恼了咱们就只当它没发生过。Try not to upset yourself about losing your job.尽量不要为失去工作而烦恼。提示 upset常用于被动语态中，相当于形容词，意为“难过；不高兴”。She was still upset about the argument shed had with Harry.她依然为跟哈里发生的争论而感到烦恼。Theres no point getting upset about it.犯不着为此事难过。2dislike vt. 不喜欢；讨厌句型 dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事；讨厌做某事dislike ones doing sth.不喜欢某人做某事；讨厌某人做某事dislike it when.讨厌Tom dislikes going to the dentist；thats why hes crabby.汤姆不喜欢去看牙医，所以他脾气那么坏。He disliked her staying away from home.他不愿意让她住在外面。He disliked it when she behaved badly in front of his mother.他讨厌她在母亲面前举止失当。3concern vt. 使担忧；使烦恼；对负责；与有牵连搭配 concern oneself about/for.为担忧be concerned about/for.为担忧She concerns herself about her sons future.她担忧儿子的将来。We are all very much concerned for her health.我们都非常关心她的健康。搭配 concern oneself with关注；涉及；关于be concerned with关注；涉及；关于More and more people are concerning themselves withenvironmental problems.越来越多的人关心起环境问题。The book is primarily concerned with SovietAmerican relations during the Cold War.这部书主要讲述的是冷战时期的苏美关系。句型 as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned就而言；就来说As far as I am concerned，I cannot object to your marriage.就我个人而言，我不反对你们的婚事。The car is good as far as the engine is concerned.就发动机而言，这种车非常好。n. 关系；担心；忧虑；关心的事搭配 concern about/for/over对的担心There is growing concern about the effects of pollution on health.对于污染影响健康的关注越来越强烈。The report expressed concern over continuing high unemployment.报告表达了对失业率居高不下的忧虑。提示 concern作“关心的事”解时是可数名词。The development of economy is a major concern of the government.经济发展是政府关心的主要问题。拓展 concerning关于He asked several questions concerning the future of the company.他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。1go through 通过；穿过；经受；仔细检查；完成They went through our records very carefully.他们很仔细地研究了我们的记录。Someone had broken into the office and gone through all thedrawers.有人闯入办公室翻遍了所有的抽屉。We cant really imagine what theyre going through.我们难以想象他们所正在经历的。链接 go over检查，复习get through通过；完成重点短语例释2.look through 审核；浏览Is it helpful to look through the newspaper？浏览报纸有帮助吗？The girls began to look through the photograph albums.姑娘们开始翻阅照相簿。3get along with 与相处；进展He gets along very nicely with his classmates.他与同学们相处得很好。How are you getting along with your English studies？你的英语学习进展得如何？4fall in love 爱上；相爱They met and fell in love quickly.他们相遇并很快就相爱了。She fell in love with the dress as soon as she saw it.一看到这件衣服，她就喜欢上了。5set down 放下；写下；记下They set down their bags to take a short rest.他们放下背包做短暂休息。He set down all his important thoughts in his diary.他在日记中记下他所有的重要思想。疑难语句细解1.She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months beforethey were discovered.她和家人躲藏了两年，后来被发现了。【要点指南】 before引出时间状语从句常可译为汉语“还没就”，“还没来得及就”，“以后才”或“不等就”，此时，从句中可用情态动词can或could。She hung up the telephone before I could answer it.我还没来得及接电话，