四川省成都市2020届高中毕业班摸底测试英语试卷

四川省成都市2020届高中毕业班摸底测试英语试卷（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第一卷（三部分，共115分）注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，监考人将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why is the man going to Chengdu?ATo attend in important party.BTo do some important business.CTo meet some important businessmen.2What does the woman want the man to do?ATo paint her house.BTo build a new house.CTo choose colors.3What caused the accident?AThe girl was walking carelessly.BMr Black was driving across the street.CMr Black was driving too fast.4When will Mr Davis meet Ann?AAt 8:45.BAt 9:00.CAt 9:15.5What is the most possible relationship between the two speakers?ACustomer and shop assistant.BPoliceman and stranger.CTeacher and student.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6Where does this conversation most likely take place?AIn Beijing.BIn Guangzhou.CIn London.7Which country does the man come from?AAmerica.BAustralia.CBritain.8What time is it in Beijing if it is 5 oclock in the morning in London?A1 oclock in the afternoon of the same day.B3 oclock in the morning of the next day.C9 oclock in the afternoon of the same day.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9What do you think the man probably is?AA shop manager.BA manager in a taxi company.CA kind hearted policeman.10What is in the womans handbag?ASome money and an ID card.BSome money and a postcard.CSome money and an IC card.11What do you think happened to the woman from the conversation?AThe woman left her handbag in a shop.BThe woman took a taxi in the morning.CThe womans name is Jenny White.听第8段材料，回答第1213题。12What kind of Tshirt does the man want to buy?AA black cotton Tshirt of Size L.BA black wool Tshirt of Size L.CA pink cotton Tshirt of Size L.13How much does the man have to pay for the Tshirt?A$60.B$16.C$6.听第9段材料，回答第1416题。14What is the womans telephone number?A3530299B3530292C353022915Why wont the woman come out with the man for a walk?ABecause she has to prepare for the coming exams.BBecause she is going to meet a friend in Pairs.CBecause she doesnt want to have a walk with the man.16What does the man want the woman to do with him next week?ATo have a dinner.BTo go to Paris.CTo see a film.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17In which ocean are tsunamis(海啸) most common?AIn the Pacific.BIn the Indian Ocean.CIn the Atlantic.18Why are “monster waves” used in the passage?ABecause the waves look like a monster.BBecause the size of the waves is like a monster.CBecause the waves are very large and frightening.19How fast can a tsunami travel in an hour?A800 kilometers.B18 kilometers.C80 kilometers.20How long does it take a tsunami to cross an entire ocean?AIn an hour or less.BIn a few days.CIn a day or less.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21-Mr Smith, you are fined for breaking the speed limit. Please sing here.-Fined? Breaking the speed limit? .AAre you all right?BYou cant be serious！CIm a foreigner.DIt doesnt matter.22I cant see any sugar in this cupboard. ?AHas it all been finishedBWas it all finishedCHas it all finishedDDid it all finish23Whenever possible, Mr Smith how well he speaks Spanish.Ashows upBshows aroundCshows offDshows out24The little girl, who has been spoiled has got used to everything she needs.Abeing offeredBofferCofferingDbe offered25-Sir, Im terribly sorry for not having handed in my homework on time, but I have been very busy all these days.-No excuse for it, but I drop it this time.AmightBcanCshouldDmust26It was not until dark he found he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.Athat; whatBthat; thatCwhen; whatDwhen; that27He transplanted the little tree to the garden it was the best time for it.AwhereBwhenCwhatDthat28 “China Daily” is a newspaper. It helps greatly to improve our English.Ano more thanBnot more thanCmore thanDnot less than29The writers, publishers and printers, they are, we never know, are making silent money.AwhoBwhomCwhateverDwhenever30-Mum, can I go out to play football with Alice?-No, you cant your homework is done.AwhileBafterCuntilDas31-Do you really want to go out?-Yes, and I know it may rain . I shall go out.AOtherwiseBNow thatCAnywayDOr else32Im sorry to say youve just missed your , so you will have to wait for the next round.AchanceBtimeCturnDpart33I didnt choose any of the three offerings, because I found of them satisfactory.AneitherBeitherCallDnone34They soon realized that, , the situation would get worse.Aunless dealing with it carefullyBif not carefully dealing with itCunless carefully dealt withDif dealt not carefully with35When people choose what college course to take, questions tend to be; what kind ofjob am I going to get?A不填，不填Bthe，不填C不填，aDthe, the第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If Mickey Mouse slips (滑倒)on a banana skin on TV, viewers laugh. But for ordinary people, falling is not 36 . For example, if you 37 over a stone or fall off your bike, you have to take days to get well. For 38 people, the result of a fall could be worse.Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh, USA, wanted to know why some people are 39 likely to fall than others.The researchers found that 40 means more than planting your feet on the ground and standing tall. Your brain 41 your sense of balance with information from your eyes and inner ears and the 42 from your feet and legs. If something goes wrong with any of these, youre 43 to fall. People 44 to fall more often as they grow older because their senses are slower.State of mind is important too. The research shows that when people know theyre walking on a slippery surface, they 45 their pace and walk with flatter feet. As a result, they fall less often.“We actually 46 people slip and fall,” researcher Mark Redfern said. People of different ages fall on 47 in his lab. Cameras 48 their falls and a computer analyzes the information. Scientists then can 49 people who fall often how to be more watchful.“If they get 50 to a lifelike but controlled environment, people can 51 learn to handle the 52 thing,” Redfern said.Falls happen to everyone sometimes. 53 you see someone fall, think about why and offer a helping 54 . This persons painful experience may 55 you from falling at the same place.36AunhappyBexcitingCamusingDfoolish37AdropBtripCknockDget38AslowByoungColdDactive39AtooBlessCveryDmore40AbalanceBcontrolCfallDwalk41AremainsBimaginesCthinksDkeeps42AtouchingBfeelingCwalkDpace43AlikelyBsurelyCpossibleDcertain44ArefuseBmeanCtendDlike45AfrightenBquickenCwidenDslow46AencourageBmakeCstopDchallenge47ApurposeBgroundCaccidentDagreement48AbroadcastBrecordCplayDcatch49ApersuadeBforceCpractiseDtrain50AclosedBinformedCusedDknow51AeventuallyBfirstlyCregularlyDmainly52AuneasyBrealCcreativeDhard53AEven ifBWhile CAs far asDNext time54AhandBstickCwordDleg55AwarnBremindCpreventDdefend第三部分：阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题，每小题2分）ABe Healthy ! Be Slim ! Be Beautiful!Discover the secret for a healthy, slim, and beautiful you !Discover how to be healthy, slim and beautiful !I love this healthy diet program because it helps you lose weight, lose inches, feel healthy and look beautiful. ycyThis healthy diet is an 8 weeks program which is unlike other diet regimes(食物疗法). In that it focuses on proper nutrition first and weight loss second. Your body must have proper levels of minerals, vitamin, and protein in order to work well. It provides a simple lifestyle change to give you more energy and improve your health most greatly. It offers control over stomach and continuing hunger with a dense diet allowing 1,700 to 2,000 calories a day. If a person has a weight problem, their body probably is not working at proper levels of basic nutrients. We invite you to follow this program, so you can be the slim person who lives inside you.You too, can love dieting especially if you are losing weight and losing inches.For more information about our program, please get to our address in the internet:http:/www.Shaklee. net/ lifestyleforheath/products56This passage is mainly about .Ahow people should keep fitBa healthy diet programCwhy people should keep fitDways to lose weight57The underlined phrase “lose inches” in the passage means .Abecome shorterBbecome tallerCbecome fatterDbecome thinner58According to this passage, all of the following are true except that .Athis program makes a change in your lifestyleBthis program can stop you from feeling hungry all the timeCthis program allows you 1,700 to 2,000 calories for each mealDthis program tries to tell us what people should do to become slim59If you click “ http:/www.Shaklee. net/ lifestyleforheath/products ”you may readAsome other programsBthe content of this programCsome interesting foodsDsome products you can buyBDangerous creaturesSome beach creatures are wonderfullike dolphins, but others are dangerous. Find out more about the dangerous ones puffer fish, blue ringed octopus, and stingrays.The blue ringed octopusThe blue ringed octopus is not a very big creature but it is very dangerous.These octopuses are found all around the coast of Australia. They often lie in rock pools close to shore.The blue ringed octopus is usually a dull colour but it shows its bright blue rings when it is in danger. If it is taken out of the water by someone, it is able to bite him and poison him.If this creature bites someone, he will feel numbness (麻木) around the mouth, face and neck, Puffer FishPuffer Fish are found in all Australian seas. They are very easy to catch but must not be eaten because their flesh contains a poison.Anyone who does eat the flesh can become sick very quickly. They may even stop breathing.The Blue BottleThe Blue Bottle is found in most Australian waters. Blue Bottles float lightly on the surface of the water but their tentacles(触角)can be as long as 10 meters.Blue Bottles are much less dangerous than some other jellyfish, but they can give a swimmer a bad sting(刺) if the swimmer accidentally touches them.StingraysThere are many different kinds of stingrays in Australian waters. They usually swim and feed on the bottom of the sea. Accidents can happen if people stand on them or try to pick them up.Stingrays have a sting on their tail. These stings have poison on them. If someone is stung, the wound can easily become infected.60If you swim in Australian waters, you will probably .Abe bitten by the blue ringed octopusBstop breathing because of Puffer FishCget a bad sting by the Blue BottleDbecome infected by stingrays61According to the text, the less aggressive (侵略性)creature is .Athe blue ringed octopusBpuffer fishCthe blue bottleDstingrays62According to this passage, the correct one of the following is that .Aall creatures along the coast of Australia are dangerousBpoisonous creatures change the body color when in dangerCno accident will happen unless people touch these creaturesDif people stand on the beach, accidents can happen because of creatures63The main idea of this passage is about .Adangerous creatures in the seaBinteresting creatures in the oceanCwild creatures in Australia seasDdifferent creatures in Australian watersCSelfemployed private doctors who charge a fee each patients visit are the foundation of medical practice in the United States. Most doctors have contract relationship with one or more hospitals in the community. They send their patients to this hospital，which usually charges patients according to the number of days they stay and the facilities (operation room, tests, medicines that they use). Some hospitals belong to a city, a state or a government agency. Others are operated by religious orders (教会)or other nonprofit groups.Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried doctors may work as hospital staff (员工)members, or residents, who are often still in training . They may teach in medical schools, or be hired by corporations to care for their workers to work for the governments Public Health Service.Doctors are among the best paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to earn incomes of more than $100,000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Doctors list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a doctor in the United States. Most wouldbe doctors first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Then they attend medical school for four years. Tuition(学费)alone can more than $10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young doctors are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency(实习阶段) in hospital, the first year as an assistant. The hours are long and the pay is relatively low.Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several doctors will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These doctors also take care of each others patients in emergencies.Doctors work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite practiced many times, still involve risk. It is understandable that doctors want to be wellpaid for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.64According to the passage, it is very unlikely that an American hospital is owned by .Aa church ycyBa corporationCa cityDa state65The expenses for becoming a doctor are mainly spent on .Aschooling and retrainingBpractice in a hospitalCfacilities he or she usesDeducation he or she receives66Sometimes several doctors set up a group medical practice mainly because .Aits difficult for one doctor to take care of too many patientsBthey can take turns to work for long hoursCfacilities may be too much of burden for one doctor to shoulderDno one wants to take too much responsibility67The statement that fully expresses the authors view towards US doctors payment is that .Athey deserve a very good payment for their expensive education and their responsibilityBit is reasonable for doctors to have a large income because their work is dangerousCdoctors should be better paid because they work long hours in bad conditionsDdoctors have great responsibility, so it is understandable that they should be well paidDYou can make the difference between this and this. But how?This summer, join the International Conservation (环境保护)Scouts on a funfilled holiday with a difference. Year after year, young people from all around the world get together at one of our sixteen conservation camps. Their shared aim is to help protect the countryside and its wildlife.Many animals and plants are in danger of disappearing forever. The dormouse, a kind of mouse, for example, needs woodland plants for food and trees to stay in. Its habitat is being destroyed by man and it needs our help to survive.On a conservation camp holiday, youll learn all about nature and how to protect it. Our trained leaders will accompany you and tell you everything you need to know. Because of this you dont need any experience, just energy and enthusiasm(热情). You will explore the countryside and work to ensure the survival of hundreds of animals and plants and still have plenty of time to enjoy the camps excellent sport games and organized nature paths through beautiful scenery.The International Conservation Scouts is a worldwide organization, so there must be camp near you. You can spend a splendid holiday at any of the camps for as little as 60, including accommodation(住宿)and food.For more information, send for a free conservation camps handbook today:The International Conservation ScoutsStanton St. JohnOxfordshire OX 71 TLTHE KEY TO SAVING WILDLIFE IS TO PROTECT NATURAL, HABITATSYOUR WORK WILL MAKE A DIFFERENCE68The main purpose of this passage is .Ato offer young people a funfilled dangerous holidayBto attract young people to attend a conservation campCto persuade people into exploring the countrysideDto raise funds for the International Conservation Scouts69According to the passage, you can at the conservation camps.Ado experiment on the usual dormouseBpractise numbers of favorite hobbiesCenrich your knowledge of wildlifeDhave free accommodation and food70Judging from its writing style, this passage seems to be .Aa piece of advertisement for the youngBa serious science rep