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Units 1516The necklaceScientists at work.单项填空1I can never forget one afternoon ten years ago_you came to my house and helped me out of trouble.Awhile Bwhen Cthat Dwhere答案:B2More natural resources should be_use of to meet the increasing need of energy.Aput Bbrought Ctaken Dmade解析:此是make use of短语的被动语态形式。答案:D3I told you that you shouldnt waste your time playing football all day long,_?Adidnt I Bdid I Cshould you Dshouldnt you解析:反意疑问句通常要与主句的主语和谓语一致。此句意为“我没告诉过你吗?”答案:A4This material_,so be careful when you wear it.Ais torn easily Bis torn easy Ctears easily Dtears easy解析:tear“破裂,撕破”,可用作不及物动词,后跟一副词,表示某东西的特性。答案:C5_existed a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.AIt BThere CWhat DThat解析:表示“对有疑虑”要用there is/exists a doubt句式。答案:B6It took Mary a long time to_a new dress at the store.Apick up Bpick out Ctake up Dtake out解析:pick up“捡起”;pick out“挑出”;take up“从事于”;take out“拿出”。答案:B7These colors wont_if exposed to the sun.Alast Bhold Ckeep Dinsist解析:last作不及物动词,意为“持续,耐久”。其他三个词均无此用法。答案:A8There were also a gun and a thin piece of rope with the end_in a circle.Abeing tied Btying Cto be tied Dtied解析:with后可接复合结构,且end与tie是被动关系,故用过去分词。答案:D9A line of forts was built along the border to_the country against attack.Aprevent Bsupport Cprotect Dcontrol解析:protect.from/against.“保护免于”。答案:C10A cup of hot milk on a cold night is_.Areal comfort Ba real comfort Creal comforts Dreal comfortable解析:comfort多作不可数名词,但当“给予慰藉的东西,令人舒服的事物”解时,是可数名词。答案:B.完形填空What separates me from everyone else?The difference is not what clothes I wear or the music I listen to,but what I feel_1_.Ever since I was young,I have loved professional wrestling.As I grew older,my friends_2_me for following what was called a “mans soap opera.”_3_,I put my love for wrestling on the shelf.It was not until freshman year that I_4_I wasnt being myself.That year,I tried many new things and activities.In my town,football was the sport,so I decided to play football,_5_it might give me a head_6_in popularity.The team started with fortyeight athletes._7_,there were fourteen of us left.I stuck it out not because I liked it,but because I am not a quitter.That long season taught me a(n)_8_: I wasnt a football player.More importantly,it taught me to be_9_.After that season,I_10_back to being a wrestling fan.I came across a wellknown saying: “Dont Dream It.Be It.” When I read this,my friend Dan and I had the_11_idea.“What if we build a wrestling ring?” we asked.The following weekend,we met at his house.We saw our_12_in a pile in his backyard.We worked from dawn to dusk to build our great project.Our hard work paid_13_.We had a real ring.We decided to hold an “event”We practiced for hours,trying to_14_every aspect (方面) of our wrestling ability.The date was May 24th.To our surprise,about one hundred friends and fans showed up to_15_us.It was the most important night of my life and a_16_success.Since that time,we have held five shows with as many as two hundred and fifty people training out.We_17_to live this dream.We accomplished what we set out to do.As my senior year winds down,Ill remember all of my high school memories.But_18_will stick out most is the memory that I did something I_19_,despite what everyone said or thought.I achieved the_20_.I lived my dream.1A.outside Binside Cbehind Dbeside答案:B2A.laughed at Btalked about Clistened to Dcalled on答案:A3A.Then BBut CAnd DSo答案:D4.A.admitted Bnoticed Crealized Ddeclared答案:C5A.thinking Bfinding Cremembering Dguessing答案:A6A.level Bstart Cend Dpoint答案:B7A.At the end BAt the beginning CIn return DOn one hand答案:A8A.art Btruth Cfact Dlesson答案:D9A.oneself Bsomebody Cmyself Dnobody答案:C10A.gave Bwent Cput Dset答案:B11A.original Bperfect Csame Dcorrect答案:C12A.dream Bsuccess Cprogress Dfuture答案:A13A.for Bout Coff Dback答案:C14A.discover Blearn Cimprove Dshow答案:C15A.praise Bsupport Cteach Dfollow答案:B16A.gradual Bcomplete Cendless Dtimeless答案:B17A.had Bbegan Cpreferred Dcontinued答案:D18A.why Bhow Cwhich Dwhat答案:D19A.loved Bfaced Cstudied Dneeded答案:A20A.task Bstep Cgoal Dgame答案:C.阅读理解In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive.Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied.But do more various jobs lead to greater productivity?There are facts to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workers life more enjoyable,it does not actually make him work harder.As far as increasing productivity is concerned,then variety is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important,and there is no doubt that this is true.The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery that must be used in a fixed way.Thus while freedom of choice may be important,there is usually very little that can be done to create it.Another very important consideration is how each worker contributes to the product he is making.In most factories the worker sees only one part of the product.Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one,so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line.It would seem that not only is degree of the workers contribution an important factor,therefore,but it is also one we can do something about.To what degree does more money lead to greater productivity?The workers themselves certainly think this is important.Maybe they want more money only because the work they do is boring.Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more.A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours.Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting,they will neither want more money,nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.1Which of the following is the best way to make workers work harder according to the author?AIncreasing their pay.BGiving them more spare time.CMaking the work itself meaningful.DReplacing large production lines with small ones.解析:提高生产率可行又有效的方案是让工人意识到自己工作的重要价值;D仅是C中的一种操作手段。答案:C2The reason why a worker cannot have freedom in doing t
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