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天津市北大宝坻附属实验学校2020届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题(无答案)满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1、请将选择题答案涂写在答题卡上,非选择题答案在试卷上作答;2、 请考生将密封线内信息填齐,答题注意书写区域。学校: 班级: 姓名: 考号:第I卷选择题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) -听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman go this morning? A. She went to the park. B. She went to the airport. C. She went to her uncles house.2. What did the woman fail to do ? A. Buy some fruits. B. Buy some vegetables. C. Send out the invitations.3. How long did it take the man to get there? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. One and a half hours.4. How much does the woman have to pay? A. 160 dollars. B. 180 dollars. C. 200 dollars.5. What will Marys father do? A. Take a trip to China. B. Go on a business trip. C. Spend a holiday with his family.第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。6. When will the woman finish her work?A. Around 2:15. B. Around 2:35. C. Around 2:45.7. What can we know about Nick? A. He is disabled. B. He is a professor. C. He is a hardworking boss.8. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。9. Where did the woman see an old friend? A. At the restaurant. B. At the party. C. At the beach bar.10. What did the woman have at the restaurant? A. Steak. B. Chicken and bread. C. Pizza.11. How did the woman go home? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By bus.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。12. What was Eartha Kitts childhood most probably like? A. Happy. B. Hard. C. Interesting.13. What did Earths Kitt do in Paris? A. She went to a dance company. B. She worked in a factory. C. She joined a nightclub.14. When did Eartha Kitt play a leading role in a play directed by Orson Welles? A. In 1950. B. In 1952. C. In 1957. 15. What roles might Eartha Kitt probably refuse to play? A. Roles about bad people. B. Roles making fun of people of color. C. Roles showing the suffering of black women.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)16. More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad for further study every year. A. sent B. are sent C. have been sent D. have sent17. Just on the top of the mountain _ with a history of over 1,000 years. A. does an old temple stand B. stands an old temple C. an old temple is standing D. an old temple stands18. Its great that all the visitors who _ on the island were saved. A. trapped B. have been trapped C. had trapped D. had been trapped19. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _. A. went; was occurring B. went; was occurred C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred20. It suddenly _ to me that this was something that I should never do, so I turned down her request. A. happened B. hit C. struck D. occurred21. Did you _ the speech the visiting scholar made yesterday?- Not really. He spoke with an Australian accent and a bit too fast for me.A. bring in B. take in C. turn in D. break in22. The moment I saw him, he began to _ about the bad weather he had while traveling there. - He must have had a very unpleasant journey there. A. complain B. compensate C. compromise D. explain23. A huge amount of environmental damage has been _ by the destruction of the rainforests. A. brought up B. brought about C. brought down D. brought out24. _ I went to the West Lake in Hangzhou, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. A. For the first time B. The first time C. At first D. It was the first time25. The reason _he was late for the class was not the reason _ he gave me. A. that; where B. why; because C. which; that D. why; that26. Its a pity that the famous old town _ back to the Ming Dynasty was destroyed by a fire. A. dating B. dated C. having dated D. being dated27. The driver told the policeman clearly how the accident happened, without nothing_. A. given away B. held back C. kept away D. paid back28. Every time Lee Chongwei tries to defeat Lin Dan, he reaches a point _ he feels exhausted. A. when B. where C. which D. as29. The accident _ him his life. It _ 5 years for his wife to pay off the debts he left. A. spent; cost B. cost; spent C. took; cost D. cost; took30. Dr. James Naismith is believed _ the game of basketball, a sport loved by people around the world. A. to invent B. to have invented C. inventing D. having invented第二节:完型填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spend my summer with. I was hoping to have some 31 the summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a 32 . One of her colleagues needed a full-time 33 . “You planned to volunteer at the local hospital, why not volunteer to 34 Nick instead?” Then she told me that this six-year-old boy was not a 35 child.Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders. Normal day-care centers would not 36 him. As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left him with equilibrium (平衡) problems.He couldnt 37 or run properly. I was 38 if I was to take the job when my mother 39, “Dont you want to be a nurse in the future? I doubt if you even have the 40 .” Then I told her I was 41 for the job.The day started at 7:00 a.m. Nick was my wake-up call! With so much energy and very little 42 , he was quite a mix. At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings, the boys face 43 up How he wished he belonged to the group of his age! You would think it would be 44 to get a child to go down a slide. Believe me, it wasnt! It took time, a lot of time. But with patience and support, Nick took one step up the slide each day. We worked together to face his 45 and graduallyhe got closer to taking the slide of his life.Halfway through the summer, he 46 it to the top of the slide. With my arms holding him tightly, we flew down the slide! I waited for his 47. After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big 48 and asked, “May I go down again, alone?”I had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children 49 for granted.This 50 child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience.31 A. grade B. course C. project D. relaxation32 A. service B. favour C. business D .trade33 A. nurse B. waitress C. guard D. guide34 A. protect B. assist C. attend D. comfort35A. normal B. naughty C. clever D. happy36A. admit B. receive C. accept D. adopt37A. speak B. play C. stand D. walk38A. hesitating B. wondering C. questioning D. doubting39A. suggested B. argued C. challenged D. commented40 A. energy B. courage C. faith D. time41 A. eager B. sorry C. grateful D. ready42 A. awareness B. balance C. knowledge D. control43 A. delighted B. cheered C. lighted D. shut44 A. demanding B. simple C. interesting D. flexible45A. fears B. worries C. chances D. situations46A. climbed B. got C. managed D. made47A. laughter B. reaction C. answer D. greeting48A. kiss B. clap C. welcome D. surprise49A. play B. do C. take D. enjoy50 A. miserable B. smart C. lucky D. special第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AIt was time for Mr. Rocco to shut up shop when I hurried into the florists (花店). “Now, what is it that you want?” Mr. Rocco turned to me. “I want the most beautiful flower you have.” I replied. “And just how much do you have to pay for this most beautiful flower?” I held out a wet hand showing a quarter and a dime. He nodded, and then showed me a plant on the counter. “I can give you this one for 35 cents.” he said. “Aw, gee,” I protested, “it looks like a weed!” About 18 inches high, the plant was in a small pot covered with faded red paper. “Now trust me, boy I promise that tomorrow morning when you get up, you will find your most beautiful flower.” said Mr. Rocco. I knew him to be a good honest man, so I agreed to take it.It was almost midnight when I arrived home. Mom was seriously sick and using the front bedroom. I looked in to see if she was asleep, and then quietly tiptoed in and set the plant on the table beside her bed. I wanted her to be surprised when she woke on Mothers Day. The next morning, I dressed and hurried downstairs. The sun was shining through kitchen window as I looked into Moms room. She motioned for me to come in, and then glanced over at the table where the plant was. Holy mackerel! There were three big yellow trumpet-shaped blooms. It was just like Mr. Rocco said the most beautiful flower I ever saw! When I looked at Mom, she was smiling as tears streamed down her cheeks. She held out her hand for me to come near, and then pulled me close and hugged till it hurt. Then, remembering her contagious condition and that she wasnt supposed to touch me, she quickly let me go.My dear Mom died the next night. The moment she hugged me turned out to be the most wonderful moment of my life. Not only had that beautiful plant helped show just how much I loved her, but Id always know how much she loved me.51. The author didnt like the plant recommended by Mr. Rocco at first because_. A. the packing of the plant was shabby B. the plant was actually a weed C. the plant appeared too ordinary to be the most beautiful D. he thought Mr. Rocco was reluctant to do the deal with him52. Mothers condition was “contagious” (Line 9, Para 2) for _. A. she was at the deaths door B. she suffered from the illness C. others were sick of her appearance D. virus might spread from her to others53. When mother hugged the author tightly, she was showing that_. A. she liked being given gifts B. she valued what the author had done for her C. she was aware of the approaching death D. she was touched by the beauty of the flower54. The story is mainly developed by _. A. time B. cause and resultC. comparisonD. logic55. Which may be the best title of the passage? A. Flowers of LoveB. A Sons Love for Mother C. Low Price, High ValueD. A Special Mothers DayBScience fiction writers create imaginary worlds. The way things work in your imaginary worlds will be based on actual science. So its important for you to be familiar with the scientific principles and inventions that are related to your creation. For example, if youre writing about humans living on a planet with zero gravity, then you need to know the effects of zero gravity on the human body.Then you have to figure out the exact rules of your imaginary worlds. And you have to follow them. If humans have evolved to breathe underwater in Chapter 1, your character cant drown in a swimming pool in Chapter 3. If your robots write poetry but not fiction, then you cant throw a novelist robot into Chapter 8. The issue here is maintaining your readers trust. That means the reader is willing to pretend along with you. If you start out with an ordinary detective novel and then throw in someone breathing underwater in the 6th chapter, your readers reaction might be, “What the h?” The imaginative spell is broken. Youve pulled the readers out of their imagination. The same thing happens if you change the rules halfway.Part of your preparation work for the novel is to map out its worlds for yourself in great detail. Decide: the history of the world, the geography, what possibilities it offers, how everything works in this new reality, and how all of these factors affect the way your characters think, feel, and react to things. You dont have to tell your readers all the rules in the first chapter. But you have to let your readers know enough to understand whats going on. This also allows you to work out logical problems and contradictions before you start writing. When you are writing, remember to make it feel real. You are inviting readers to visit a new world. They will want to be able to see, hear, feel, smell, and even taste what its like. Whether your novel is about a world without disease or an undiscovered planet, help your readers feel like theyre actually there.56. Whats the relationship between actual science and science fiction?A. Science fiction promotes the development of actual science.B. Science fiction often reflects the development of actual science.C. Actual science limits the imagination described in science fiction.D. Actual science provides basic principles for science fiction.57. The second paragraph is mainly developed by _.A. making comparisonsB. giving examplesC. following the time orderD. analyzing causes58. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is necessary to do some scientific experiments before writing science fiction.B. It is more difficult to write science fiction than ordinary detective novels.C. Readers of science fiction actually pretend the writers rules are true.D. It is great to leave some contradictions in your science fiction.59. The target (目标) readers of the passage are _.A. young scientistsB. science fiction writersC. college studentsD. professional journalists60. The passage is mainly about _.A. how to do scientific researchB. how to raise interest in scienceC. what to expect from science fictionD. how to write science fictionCYou re hanging out in a bar when a stranger comes up to you and offers you a deal on an iPhone 6. He s clearly in a hurry and says he needs to sell it right now. You should come to the obvious conclusion: The phone is a fake. What are the characteristics of the fakes? Let me show you.First, by trying out the phone, you might notice that the software response feels slow. Thats because the motherboard is from an older model. But theres another way to tell and thats more certain: When you look on the back of an iPhone 6, youll see the phones electronic serial number-known as the IMEI (International Mobile Station Equipment Identity)-engraved in tiny print just under the iPhone logo. This is a unique serial number that identifies the specific phone. If those numbers dont match up, you ve got a fake.The other way the liar builds fakes is by trying to disguise an Android phone as an iPhone. These are usually easier to spot. You can check out the icons (图标) on the home screen: For example, if you see a Google Play App, its not an iPhone. Or try tapping the App Store icon; if it doesnt go to Apples App Store, its not an iPhone. Other indications that may help you identify a false iPhone: It is that it may be a little thicker than or not quite as heavy as the real thing. The screen resolution (分辨率) may be lower and some details of construction may be wrong.The bottom line is: That youre in a seemingly legal cellphone store doesnt mean the iPhone is true. To be absolutely sure, stick with an Apple Store, a store belonging to an authorized seller. And, as always, follow the golden rule: Real iPhones dont sell for $100 - or even twice that, unless theyre very old.61. Which of the following is WRONG to identify whether an iPhone 6 is real?A. To see its screen resolution. B. To feel its software response.C. To check its electronic serial number. D. To confirm the existence of an iPhone logo.62. What does the underlined word “engraved” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Carved. B. Covered. C. Connected. D. Mixed.63.If an Android phone is disguised as an iPhone, it_.A. doesnt have the App Store icon B. has the same weight as the real oneC. doesnt have the electronic serial numberD. has a Google Play App or a false App Store icon64.What can we learn from this passage?A. Dont always try to get things on the cheap. B. It is really difficult to buy a real iPhone 6.C. Say no to all the cheap things at the store. D. If a deal is too good to be true, it probably is true.65.The author writes this passage mainly to tell us_. .A. not to buy an iPhone 6 from a stranger B. to buy an iPhone 6 from an Apple StoreC. how to distinguish a false iPhone 6 D. how to choose a good iPhone 6D When were little, our mother is the center of our attention, and we are the center of hers. So our mothers characteristics leave an indelible (持久的) impression, and we are forever after attracted to people with her facial features, body type, personality, even sense of humor. If our mother is warm and giving, as adults we tend to be attracted to people who are warm and giving. If our mother is strong and even-tempered, we are going to be attracted to a fair-minded strength in our mates (伴侣).The mother has an additional influence on her sons: she not only gives them clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also affects how they feel about women in general. So if she is warm and nice, her sons are going to think thats the way women are. They will probably grow up to be warm and responsive lovers and also be cooperative around the house.Conversely (相反地), a mother who has a depressive personality, and is sometimes friendly but then suddenly tu
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