安徽省两地2020届高英语三第一次联考（英语）

安徽省两地2020届高三第一次联考英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（，满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whats the weather like today ?A. Fog. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Customer and waitress.C. Boss and secretary.3. Why does the boy refuse to sleep?A. He is afraid of his father.B. He is expecting some presents.C. He is not used to sleeping in the new bed.4. What time is it now?A. 6:00. B. 6:30. C. 5:30.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is unwilling to lend him her camera. .B. The woman has bought a new camera. .C. The woman doesnt have any camera at present.第二节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。What do you suppose Mary did the day before?She attended her grandfathers funeral.She told a lie to get the day off.She meant to attend a funeral but didnt.What do you suppose Marys grandfather was doing the day before?He knew Mary had cheated her boss and come to expose her. .He was thought to be dead but in fact was well and alive.He was dying but was saved by the doctors.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。How much did the man give the woman?A. 30 Yuan. B. 170 Yuan. C. 200 Yuan .9. Where is the department that the man wanted to go to ?A. Its on the third floor.B. Its on the first floor. .C. It is under the ground.10. What will the man probably do next?A. Go to buy a pair of shoes.B. Go to try the suit on.C. Go to shoot something.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。How did the man spend his weekend?He went to his uncles farm.He planted some trees in his back yard.Both A and B.Why didnt he get some trees in the town ?Because there are only apple trees in the town.Because there are only cedar trees in the town. .Because the trees sold in the town were expensive.What did he bring home from his uncles farm?Some apples.Some young trees.Both A and B.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。Why is Ann calling?To find out about the botany department.To ask if she can register for a course.C. To transfer to another school.What problem is involved in attending the class?A. Its too advanced. B. Its for medical students. C. Its already full.16. What does professor Ward ask Ann to do ?A. Change her major to botany.B. Get approval from Professor Chambers.C. Get a letter from her university.17. What can Ann do if she cant take professor wards class?A. Register for a related course with Professor Chambles.B. Take a similar class in spring.C. Do an independent study program. .听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. Why do we say English is widely used in the world? Because it isspoken by-people.thousands od different.more than three million.C. nearly three hundred million.19. Which language is spoken as the second language in India and Singapore?A. English. B. Chinese. C. Indian.20. Why is English so important?A. Its the first working language of business, the sea, the air, sport and science.B. Its one of the working languages in the United Nations.C. Both A and B.第二节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21Many of friends British people make at school remain friends for life, so it is true that schooldays are “the best of life”.Athe；不填 Bthe; theC不填; theD不填；不填22When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s，cars，coal and construction，which lead to Beijings thick air pollutionArefers to Bcomes to Chappens to Dspeaks to23Not until quite recently that language is closely related to cultureAhe realized Bdid he realize Chad he realized Dhe did realize24一Is there any possible way to help them get rid of such a bad habit?一To tell the truth, its very hardBut we on this problemAworked Bhad worked Care working Dhad been working25When I lived with my roommates in the university, we often talk into the nightAmight Bcould Cshould Dwould26Mr. and Mrs Scott prefer a trip in a small town to in so large a city as New York.Athis Bone Cit Dthat27I go to the stadium when theres a gameBut usually I watch it on TVAtypically Banxiously Cfrequently Doccasionally28 the world economy is in difficulty, we can see, the people of China are full of hopeAAs；不填 BBecause；which CThough；asDWith；不填29_ for more than three months, but he did his best to catch up with his classmates.A. Being ill B. Having been ill C. Though he was ill D. He was ill30Once education is made free，many children who have dropped out of school .Awill come back Bcame back Chave come back Dhad come back31Faced with trouble or difficulty，a person takes help that is availableAwhatever Bwhenever Cwherever Dhowever32. Much to his surprise，he invited only twenty friends to the dinner，but cameAtwice as many as Bas many as twice Ctwice as many Dtwice more than33A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to the habit of smoking.A. make up B. pick up C. draw up D. turn up34一My cousin would like to risk the weight-loss pills rather than in a gymReally? She must be madAto take；work out Bto take；working outCtaking；working out Dtaking；work out35一How do you find the new book by JK Rowling? . I guess she is out of her talentAWith the help of my mother BBy accidentCVery boring DIn the library第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）After their business trip, John and Mary returned, eager to see their lovely children. As they drove into their home town feeling glad to be back, they noticed 36 , and they went off their usual route to see what it was. They found a 37 in flames. Mary said, “Oh, well, it isnt our fire, lets go home.”But John 38 closer and screamed, “That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant. He wouldnt be 39 works yet, maybe there is something we could do. ” It has nothing to do with us, Mary 40 .But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to see the whole house in 41 . A woman on the lawn was screaming, “The children! Get the children!” John 42 her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!” “In the 43 ,” cried the woman, “down the hall and to the left. ”In spite of Marys disagreement John 44 for the basement which was full of smoke and 45 hot. He found the door and two children. 46 he left he could hear some more sobbing. He 47 the two badly frightened children into 48 arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. They told him 49 more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John! Dont go back! Its 50 ! That house will fall down any second. ”51 he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the 52 stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely 53 about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the 54 and fresh air, he found that he had just 55 his own children.The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.36AdirectionBmistake CdangerDsmoke37AhomeBplant Cstore Dkitchen38Aran Bwalked Cdrove Drode39Aat Boff Cto Don40Awhispered Bnodded Cdisagreed Drequired41Aruins Bpieces Cflames Dsilence42ApushedBseizedCgreeted Dstopped43AbasementBdepartmentChouse Dhall44Awent Breached Casked Drushed45AheavilyBslightly Cpartly Dterribly46AIf BAs CSince DUnless47Acomforted Bdelivered Crecognized Dprotected48AcheeringBfreezing Cwaiting Dsuffering49AmanyBseveral Cthree Dtwo50AdangerousBfoolishCpractical Dpainful51AThereforeBSoCInstead DBut52AwideBendless Cfinal Ddirty53Aparticular Binteresting CfamiliarDfortunate54Acar Bsunlight Ccrowd Darms55Arescued Bfound Clost Dmissed第二部分：阅读理解（第一节：共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ALHAY-LES-ROSES, France: Three teenage girls admitted starting a fire in a suburban Paris housing project over the weekend that killed 17 people, including three children, police said yesterday. A fourth girl was held yesterday morning.The fire in a 19-storey building south of Paris was the third fatal blaze in the Paris area in nine days. The death toll rose to 16 after a man died late Sunday in a hospital, where seven others were being treated for serious injuries, police said.Three teenagers taken in for questioning on Sunday admitted having started the fire for fun, police said. Two of the suspects were 18-year-old, the other was 16, police said. Further details were not available.Witnesses claimed to have seen a group of youths who lived in the building start the fire, said Patrick Seve, mayor of the town of LHAY-LES-ROSES, near Orly airport, where the building was located.The fire is believed to have broken out in the lobby（门厅）of the building before raging up a stairwell at least three floors. Some residents jumped from windows as the fire spread through the buildings entrance.Authorities were investigating possible criminals in an August 26 fire that killed 14 African children and three adults in a Paris apartment building. Three days later, another fire killed seven in a building.Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy suggested on French television on Sunday night that copycats（盲目模仿者）were at work. “Each time there is a new story, sometimes that gives ideas to people who then turn into criminals,” Sarkozy said, promising severe punishment for anyone found guilty of arson（纵火）.56. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs？A. Three girls were caught setting fire to a building.B. The fourth girl wasnt present when the fire broke out.C. All the people lost their lives before police came.D. Paris was troubled by fire during that period.57. Why did the teenagers start the fire？A. They were interested in playing with fire.B. They wanted to make fun of their parents.C. They were not satisfied with the surroundings.D. They wanted to warm themselves.58. From the fourth and fifth paragraphs we know that _.A. the witnesses must have put out the fireB. the lobby of the building was covered with wood.C. the witnesses were familiar with the teenagersD. the residents shouldnt have jumped from windows59. What the Minister said in the last paragraph means that _.A. he doesnt like to listen to new storiesB. he has no time to write new storiesC. teenagers often have ideas to turn into criminalsD. teenagers may do the same as others have doneBStudent Puts School President On eBayAn Ohio State University student has put their school president on the online auction（拍卖）site eBay. Bidding started at a penny and the seven-day auction had 64 bids from 19. bidders topping out at almost $ 100 million.Skydiver, 96, Hurt In Attempt To Set RecordIn Washington, a 96-year-old man aiming to become the oldest person to make a solo skydiver had a rough landing and suffered a dislocated shoulder, but otherwise safe.Pets Fight In Car, Cause WreckAn American Lovell man was moving to his new home with all his belongings packed into his car when his pet cat got loose, found his pet snake and started fighting inside the car, causing him to lose control and crash into a narrow ditch（沟）.Thieves Steal Built-In Swimming PoolWhen a Norwegian family visited their mountain cabin over the weekend, they discovered a big hole in the yard in place of the built-in swimming pool that had been installed 20 years ago.Man Burns Down Home Over No GiftsIn Southampton, Long Island, Wednesday. A man, angry that he got no presents forChristmas, burned down his parents home early Christmas morning.60According to this passage, which of the events happened at the weekend?AA mans pets fought in the car and caused a car crash.BAn old man aiming to set a record got hurt.CA man burned down his parents home over no gifts.DA family found their swimming pool stolen.61Which of the following events happened to the Lovell man?AHe was put on the online auction site eBay.BHis car crashed into a narrow ditch.CHis built-in swimming pool was stolen.DHe burnt down his parents home.62The passage is most probably taken from _.Aa science magazine Ba research paper Ca personal diary Da newspaperCAlthough many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”! I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY（准确性）. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across ,to talk to someone in English ,as quickly and as well as you can ,even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense ,but it doesnt matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing was necessary for you to start speaking.Forth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.63What is most probably the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo improve your reading. BTo improve your listening.CTo improve your spoken English. DTo improve your vocabulary.64It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .Adont be fluency . Just be accuracyBdont be nervous ,dont be shy . Just write!Cdont be afraid of making mistakes . Just speak!Ddont be shy ,dont be fluency. Just listen and write!65The last paragraph is possibly close to the meaning of “ ”.Amore hurry, less speed Bbetter late than neverCsilence is goldDpractice makes perfect66The text is most probably taken from a .Ateachers diaryBreport on study Csports newspaper Dmovie magazineDA serious problem for todays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions（养老金）. Furthermore, some in-situation should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these options（选择）have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.67. What is the passage mainly about?A. The problems faced by the old in society.B. Why we should take responsibility for the old.C. How we can improve the lives of the old.D. Where the old can go to get their pensions.68. According to the passage, how can the government help to improve the lives of retired people?A. Set aside some profits to help people with problems after they retire.B. Increase savings levels of people during their working years.C. Increase the discounts for food and transport for the old.D. Make available pensions for those who have re