2020高考英语考前冲刺Ⅳ专题20 定语从句

2020;2020考前冲刺英语专题20 定语从句1. 【2020;2020北京市西城区第一学期期末】The Great Wall is the place _ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to BeijingAwhyBwhich Cwhen Dwhere【答案】B在这种状态下，这些细胞不会衰老，所以用where相当于in which。3. 【原创】 Steven P. Jobs, death was announced on Wednesday, led a cultural transformation in the way music, movies and mobile communications were experienced in the digital age.A. of whom B. whichC. whose D. of which【答案】C代词which。如果不注意分析句子的结构，就会受思维定势的干扰而误选D。5. 【2020;2020顺义区 高三尖子生综合素质展示】 American Thanksgiving Day, _ falls on Nov. 24 this year, takes on an entirely different look in China.A. that B. when C. which D. what【答案】所以用关系代词whose。7. 【2020;2020云南部分名校二次统考】 My desk-mate, Beth comes from a tradition people dress up for particularly popular sporting events.A. when B. where C. how D. why【答案】A句中作时间状语，相当于on which，所以选when。语境为：我一直忙于工作，所以很少有整晚和孩子们呆在一起的时刻。9. 【2020;2020枣庄期末】I made friends with Tom during his stay in Beijing,_ he was studying Chinese in a university there.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where【答案】C【解析】考查的定语从句的关系词。引导一个非限制性定语从句，代替指时间的先行词during his stay，在从句中国作时间状语，所以用when,相当于in which。句意为：在汤关系代词whose，相当于the death of whom。11. 【2020;2020泰安期末】The companions with_ my brother associates are friendly and warm-heartedAwhom Bwhich Cthat Dthem【答案】A始了一项研究，细节被保密。13【2020;2020上海青浦高三期终调研】 Researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments and can use chemicals to put living cells into sleep-like state _ they dont age.A. for whichB. thatC. whereD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。先行词state在这里表示状态，属于抽象的地点，语境为：在这种状态下，这些细胞不会衰老，所以用where相当于in which。14. 【2020;2020上海春招】Sailing across the ocean alone was an achievement _ took courage.A. what B. who C. which D. where【答案】C先排除B和C；空处表示在调查中因使用where，也可用in which。16. 【2020;2020顺义素质展示】 American Thanksgiving Day, _ falls on Nov. 24 this year, takes on an entirely different look in China.A. that B. when C. which D. what【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。第一空，空后接的是”形容词+不可数名词”，因此使用such；第二空，experienced后缺少宾语，所以用as引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语。注意在suchthat结构中，that引导结果状语从句，that在从句中不充当任何成分。18. 【2020;2020九江一模】In our city there are several big public parks _many people can go to enjoy the beautiful sceneryAin which Bat which Cfrom which Dto which【答案】D们谈话的房间看过。”20. 【2020;2020宝鸡一次质检】The wonderful moment, _ we had been expecting for years, finally cameAwhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhen【答案】A【解析】 考查定语从句的关系代词。代替指时间的先行词moment，作动词expect的宾语，引导一个非限制性定语从句，所以用which。我们期待了多年的那个精彩的时刻终于到来了。21. 【2020;2020吉林重点中学协作体高考适应性】Ill ask the teacher about the attributive clause. Im very puzzled about it.Thats just _ most of our classmates have doubt.Awhat BwhyCwhere Dhow【答案】C【解析】句意：我要问老师定语从句的问题。我对它感到很困惑。那也是大部分同学有疑问的地方。where引导的是表语从句，have doubt on/about“怀疑”，doubt后无介词，所以用where。22.【2020;2020石家庄质检】Do you know the wasteland they used to play has been transformed into a theme park?Athat Bwhich Cthere Dwhere【答案】【解析】考查关系副词引导的定语从句。代替表示地点的先行词the wasteland，在从句中做地点状语，从句相当于they used to play on they used to play。23. 【2020;2020宁波八校联考】A housing bubble is an economic situation _ occurs when house prices rise much too fast.A. which B. where C. what D. why【答案】A作定语，修饰owner，所以用关系代词whose，相当于the owner of which。25. 【2020;2020厦门期末】December 17, 2020;2020 was a sad day for the North Koreans, their top leader Kim Jung-il passed away unexpectedly.A. when B. that C. which D. who【答案】A【解析】考查关系定语从句关系词的辨析。代词表示时间的先行词December 17, 2020;2020,在从句中作时间状语，所以要用关系副词when。语境为：2020;2020年12月17日对于北朝鲜人们来说是一个悲痛的日子，那一天他们的最高领导人在、金正日意外辞世。26. 【2020;2020海淀期末】Im starting my Spring Festival vacation on Boracay Island, _ I can enjoy fresh and clean air from the sea and the amazing powder sandAthat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen27. 【2020;2020.02桐乡模拟】 There are species living in the depths of the oceans _ we still know little.A. for which B. in which C. of what D. of which【答案】DA. that B. which C. with which D. to which【答案】D动中国人物），作名词contributions的定语，应该用关系代词whose。30. 【2020;2020南阳期终】The professor built a glass wall _