广东省深圳市观澜中学2020学年度高三英语11月考试卷(无附听力材料)新课标 人教版

广东省深圳市观澜中学2020学年度高三英语11月考试卷(无附听力材料)(2020年11月30日)本试题分为第一卷第二卷两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。第一卷（三部分，共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分32.5分）第一节：听力理解（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。1. What can we know from the passage?A. The man can dance very well .B. The woman was always asked to dance by Scotsmen.C. The man will go to bring lemonade alone.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bar. B. At a party. C. At a dancing class.3. Whats the relationship between the two speakers ?A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Wife and husband.听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。4. Where does the conversation happen?A. In a bank. B. On the telephone. C. In a police station.5. What happened to the man?A. He lost a check.B. He lost a bank card.C. He lost 4,000 in cash.6. Whats the number of the mans account?A. 456728. B. 456778. C. 457768.听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。7. What can we infer from the conversation?A. The company is an advertising company.B. The woman is working in a well-known advertising company.C. The man will give the woman another chance.8. When will the woman come to work in this company?A. Right now. B. In two weeks. C. In two days.9. Why does the woman want to go to a new company?A. She can have more chance to display her talents.B. She wants to change the work environment.C. She cannot get along well with her former colleagues.听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man ask the woman to show him?11. How fast was the woman driving on Gordon Road?12. What did the woman try to do when the accident happened?听第5段独白，回答第13至15小题。13. Where do the blueberry pickers work. ?A. In big fields. B. In forests. C. Near streams.14. What happens to blueberries immediately after they are picked?A. They are put into boxes.B. They are dried and cooked.C. They are washed.15. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The faster the blueberry pickers work, the bluer their fingers becomeB. Blueberries can only be made into muffins and pancakes.C. Sunshine and rain are important to blueberries growth.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为1620的空格中。听录音前你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。A job interviewTime of interview 16 IntervieweesbackgroundA. Graduated school:_17_B. Major: 18C. School grades: highD. Other abilities:a. being good at _19_b. good spoken EnglishE. Part-time work experience : used to work for Guangzhou 20 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分）After six months of life in New Zealand, I realized one thing: Despite my desire for greater contact with local students, unless I started the contact, it wouldnt happen.Local students are not 21 in contacts with the international students, because they 22 us as shy, dull, and sometimes snobby (势利的) people. We know thats not 23 . Its a stereotype (模式化的) which people attach to 24 . I wanted to 25 their opinions.After realizing the problem, I 26 my “confidence mask” each morning, and walked around with a smile on my face. I 27 people up whenever I had the chance. I 28 that I was not afraid to 29 up to them, that I was a friend-worthy person.A side effect of my confidence mask was the occasional 30 of my emotions. 31 in the privacy of my room, where no one could see, would reveal my 32 emotions. All the rejections, funny looks, and 33 behind my back calling me a “ weirdo”(古怪的人) melted into tears. 34 that was done, I would put on my confidence mask once again and start a new day.It finally 35 . My name became known throughout the school, as I appeared to be enthusiastic and active.21. A. interested B. experience C. challenged D. equal22. A. think B. regard C. believe D. expect23. A. true B. fun C. possible D. proper24. A. strangers B. new-comers C. us D. others25. A. affect B. analyze C. test D. change26. A. put up B. put on C. take on D. keep on27. A. chatted B. cheered C. warmed D. helped28. A. meant B. showed C. insisted D. appeared29. A. open B. go C. speak D. give30. A. injury B. breakdown C. reflection D. doubt31. A. Only B. Then C. Seldom D. When32. A. sad B. deep C. real D. hurt33. A. laughing B. talking C. whispering D. pointing34. A. Once B. But C. So D. though35. A. functioned B. changed C. mattered D. worked第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为36-45的相应位置。An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred 36 me one year ago. I know its quite practical in economical 37 . For one thing, I cant have too much money. For 38 , it is bound to do me good because I can take 39 fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, 40 had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised 41 (pay) off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team up with me. 42 ( apparent ), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodies 43 we knew it would be impossible to realize our dream without being healthy. I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from 44 lack of oxygen they 45 devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs late as 1800, womens only place was in the home. The idea of woman in the business world was unthinkable. Men were certain that no woman could do a good job outside her home. This was such a widely accepted idea that when the well-known Bronte sisters began writing books in 1864, they had to sign their books with mens names instead.Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women.Hospital nursing became respectable (值得尊敬的) work for women only after Nightingale became famous. Seeing that she was not only a nurse but also a rich and well-educated woman, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the sick and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened Englands first training school for nurse in 1860.The invention of the typewriter(打字机) in 1867 helped to bring women out of the home and into the business world. By 1900,thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals and offices in both England and America. Some women even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea that women could work in the business world had been accepted.41. Why couldnt women become teachers easily? Because_A. the first profession open to them was writing.B. most schools and colleges were open only to men.C. they wanted to be nurses instead.D. they had to work in the business world.42. The article suggests that _.A. a woman can do all kinds of professional jobs better than a manB. women cannot learn to use typewriterC. all nurses are rich and well-educatedD. nursing is a good profession for women43. The article is mainly about _.A. women are in the business worldB. the famous Bronte sistersC. schools and colleges in AmericaD. rights for American women44. Which fact does the article lead you to believe?A. The Bronte sisters thought that they were men.B. Englands first training school for nurses was in Ohio.C. There are more men than women in professional jobs.D. Women find it necessary to work harder than before.45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The typewriter was made in the 1970s.B. Most women in England are doctors or lawyers.C. Peoples ideas about womens work have changed.D. The 18th century saw a changing world for women.BThe eastern Indonesian island of Komodo is proving a hit with adventurous tourists eager to catch a glance of the worlds largest lizard species. The island is the home of the huge lizard called the Komodo dragon.A later species of the Jurassic period dinosaurs 130 million years ago, the Komodo dragon is in danger and has been placed under protection by the Indonesian government.The huge lizard is called “Buaya Darat”by the local people who show great respect for the species. Tales handed down over generations of islanders speak of the dragon warning people of getting close to crocodiles.The animal can reach a length of three meters when fully grown, gain a weight of about 135 kilograms and may live to an age of about 100 years. It digs a hole in the ground as deep as 9 meters and lay eggs-up to 30 at a time-that hatch in April or May. The newly hatched lizards, about 45 centimeters long, live in trees for several months.Komodo dragons have been known to eat smaller members of the species and sometimes even other grown-ups. The Komodo dragon was first discovered in 1912 by a group of fishermen who protected themselves from a storm in the Banda Sea on the island.Various species of the Komodo dragons are also found in Asia, Australia and Africa, but it is only on Komodo and the western tip of the neighboring island of Flores that they grow up to three meters long.46. The message is mainly about_.A. the largest crocodile in the worldB. the story of a dragon in IndonesiaC. a kind of huge lizard-the Komodo dragonD. how the Komodo dragon was found and protected47. Newly-born Komodo dragons _.A. dig very deep holesB. are hatched in cold weatherC. are 30 centimeters long and weigh 45 kilogramsD. spend their first few months living in trees48. Today Komodo dragons _.A. are protected by the local governmentB. are hunted by Komodo fishermenC. join in a special hatching programD. live only on the Komodo island49. According to the passage, Komodo dragons_.A. are 9 meters long and live up to 80 yearsB. are 3 meters long and live up to 100 yearsC. weigh up to 135 kilograms and are 9 meters longD. weigh 45 kilograms and live up to 135 years50. The local people have great respect for the Komodo dragon because they believe _.A. the dragon can prevent them from being attacked by crocodilesB. the dragon has special curing powerC. the dragon is in great danger of dying out in its hometownD. it takes thousands of years for the dinosaurs to become dragonsCLong bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials(商业广告) thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. “Buy super Clean Toothpaste.” “Drink Good Wet Root Beer.” “Fill up with Pacific Gas.” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It Now!”The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if youve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changednew houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and its fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless or daring, the ride can be as thrilling as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left-hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But youve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and theres a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat, of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now youve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the arm restseven with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at the right time. There are just no more ways to sit.51. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?A. Buses on the road BFilms on televisionC. Advertisements on billboardsD. Gas stations52. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To show the similarities between long bus trips and TV shows.B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C. To display the differences between long bus trips and TV shows.D. To describe the billboards along the road.53. The writer of this passage would probably favor _.A. bus drivers who werent recklessB. driving aloneC. a television set on the busD. no billboards along the road54. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because _.A. the commercials both on TV shows and on the billboards along the road are funB. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in betweenC. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting55. The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are _.A. excitingB. comfortableC. tiringD. boring第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先, 请阅读下列广告：A. Live Music-Late Night JazzEnjoy real American Jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player!Place: The Jazz Club.Date: 1-13 June.Admission: $25-75Time: 10:00am till late in the evening.B. Scottish DancingScottish Dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from English will be given.Place: Jack SteinsDate: 10-25 June.Admission: $20Time: 7:00-10:00pm.C. Harry PotterThe most attractive and interesting movie at Zhonghua TheatreDate: 6-10 JuneAdmission:$1.Time: 20:00-21:30pm.D. International PicnicAre you tired of the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world? Come to Big Restaurant on Saturday from 11:30 to 17:00.E. Prince of the PianoClayderman, the French pianist who is widely known as “ the prince of the piano” will give his concert this Saturday night, at 8 Flower Hall, City College.F. Music Shops Summer SalesTapes, CDs, DVDs of all kinds of music like pop, rock, jazz, disco, country music, etc are available in this shop. Sales start from June15th and ends on June 29th. Telephone orders are not acceptable during the sales.请阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的广告：61. Amy has not been interested in eating Indian food for a long time. She wants to try something new!62. Ellen is glad to be given one-day holiday on the eighth of June. She wants to relax herself for the whole day.63. June happens to have time on June7th. She wants to date with Tom by seeing a film in the evening.64. Emma is putting on weight these days. She is planning to lose weight by dancing, but she doesnt have any experience in dancing. So she wants to learn from somebody.65. Having finished her work on writing, Doreen really wants to relax herself on Saturday evening!相关人员 广告61. Amy A. Live Music-Late Night Jazz62. EllenB. Scottish Dancing63. June C. Harry Potter64. Emma D. International Picnic65. Doreen E. Prince of the PianoF. Music Shops Summer Sales第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）【情景说明】Tom 邀请Lisa 参加他这周的生日宴会，但Lisa 的父母出差要到下周才回来，奶奶生病在床，需要人照顾，而且英语考试即将来临。因此无法前去参加生日宴会。Lisa 感到十分抱歉，只好写信辞谢。【写作要求】1. 必须使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容;2. 将5个句子组成连贯的短文。第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Heath and climate scientists have mapped how climate change affects different parts of the world in different ways. The scientists point out to evidence that changes in the past thirty years many already be affecting human health. Temperature changes may also influence the spread of disease. For example, warmer weather speeds the growth of organisms that cause diseases like malaria(疟疾) and dengue fever(登革热).The work by scientist from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the World Health Organization appeared in the Journal Nature. Jonathan Patz, professor of the Gaylord Nelson Institute, led the study. He notes that climate scientists linked global warming to the heat that killed thousands in Europe in August of 2020. he says poor countries are least responsible for the warming yet are most at risk from the health effects of higher temperatures. He says areas at greatest risk include Southern and Eastern Africa and coastlines along the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Also, large cities experience what scientists call a “heat island” effect that can intensify(加强) conditions.Professor Patz says average temperatures worldwide have increased about one-third of a degree Celsius(摄氏的) in the last thirty years. But he tells us even that can make s difference with a disease like malaria. The report says average temperatures could increase by as much as six degrees Celsius by the end of the century.Representatives from about two hundred nations have been meeting in Montreal, Canada, to discuss climate change. The ten-day conferen