广东省天河区2020届高考英语二轮复习 语法精讲精炼 介词与介词短语06

介词与介词短语精讲精炼06210These toys are not suitable for children four years old, who are too young.AoutsideBbeyondCunderDwithin【答案】C211_ the extremely hot weather, we continued having classesAThanks toBIn addition toCIn defence ofDRegardless of【答案】D考查考查短语的用法。句意：不管天气多热，我们仍继续上课。212What do you mean _ saying that Im lucky?AatBonCbyDof【答案】C213We are not prepared to compromise _ the price of the computer.Awith Bbetween Con Din【答案】C214Barack Obama has taken personal blame _ the security failures which led _ the attempt to blow up a plane on Christmas Day.A. of; to B. for; to C. on; on D. in; on【答案】B215. The boy talked his mother _ buying him a home computer.A. of B. over C. to D. into【答案】D216. To enjoy the scenery, Sara would spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. as to B. other than C. instead of D. rather than【答案】D217. In China, all the students work hard at school _ going to university for higher education in the future. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网A. in the habit of B. in the hope ofC. in search of D. in honor of【答案】B218. His best-known work that is _ all praise can be seen in the museum.A. with B. beyond C. without D. within【答案】B219. Are you free after school?Sorry: Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner for his help.A. in terms B. in honor C. in turn D. in return【答案】D220_ money, the man was very rich, but he was not happy at all.AIn spite of BIn favor of CIn terms of DIn need of【答案】C221. This stranger is familiar _this area.A. to B. for C. with D. in【答案】C考查介词的用法。解题关键：掌握短语be familiar with “对。熟悉。”222.In Hangzhou, Mr. Black was so struck _ the beauty of nature that he stayed_ another night.A. at ; on B. with ; at C. for ; in D. by ; for答案：D. by 后接动作的发出者，for 后接时间段223.all kinds of difficulties，the workers have made rapid progress in the construction ofthe World Expo 2020 ShanghaiAWith BFor CUnder DBeyond答案：A考查介词的用法。此处with意为：虽然。224.There are spare batteries in there, _you need themAwhenBin caseCeven ifDowing to答案：B考查状语从句的连接词。此处in case意为：以免。225.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.AofBwithoutCbeyondDin答案：C考查介词的用法。此处beyondwords意为：无法用语言来表达。226.Criticism and self-criticism is necessary it helps us to correct our mistakes.A. so B. however C. therefore D. in that答案：D考查介词及宾语从句。此处in that意为：在。方面。227.Mike must be angry with me, for he walked me without even saying hello.Apast Bon Cat D. over答案：A考查介词的用法。此处walk past意为：走过。228.“How could you lose so much money?” Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from the kitchen table.Aat Bacross Cthrough Don答案：B考查介词的用法。此处across the table意为：桌子的对面。229.John plays football _, if not better than, David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as答案：B考查副词的用法。此处考查比较句型as 。 as的省略形式。230.My pen friend and I keep in touch _ sending e-mails oftenAwith Bby Con Dof答案：B考查介词的用法。此处by意为：通过。的手段和方法。231.This library was ranked _ one of the best libraries in the world_ honor of its contribution to the peopleAfor, withBas, for Cas, in Dwith, to答案：C考查介词的用法。第一空考查be ranked as意为：被授予；第二空with表原因。232.Please turn down the music, our neighbors next door will be disturbed.Aand Bor CbutDso答案：B考查连词的用法。此处or意为：否则。句意：请把音乐关小点儿，否则我们的邻居会受到打扰。233.The huge picture looks more beautiful _ the blue sky.A. to B. against C. over D. under答案：B考查介词的用法。此处against意为：衬得。234.Young girls look beautiful, _ beautiful they wish to remain for lifelong.A. andB. orC. butD. so答案：A考查连词的用法。此处and表并且。235.I like Mr. Miners speech; it was clear and the point.A. at Bon Cto D. of答案：C考查介词的用法。解题关键：掌握短语to the point意为：直入正题。236.The temperature has risen 34 degrees centigrade. It is quite hot May.Aat; toBat; inCto; onDto; for答案：D考查介词的用法。第一空表示“升高到”；第二空意为：对于5月来说。237How long do you think it will be China becomes a rich and harmonious country?A. before B. after C. since D. when答案：A考查介词的用法。此处before意为：。之后，才。238.Its really very dangerousOne more step， the baby will fall into the wellAor Bso Cand Dbut答案：C考查连词的用法。此处祈使句+and的用法。239.The average temperature inTibet has risen 0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961, according to the China Meteorological Administration,Ato Bat CbyDin答案：C考查介词的用法。此处by表示“差值”。240.The boy developed an amazing appetite western style food even after a short stay in France.AtoBonCwithDfor答案：D考查介词的用法。此处appetite for意为：对。渴望。241.You have failed two tests. Youd better start working harder,_ you wont pass the course.A. and B. so C. but D. or答案：D考查连词的用法及含义。此处or意为：否则。242.The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful _ the blue and clean skyAwith Bagainst Cthrough Dbeyond答案：B 考查介词用法。against prep以为背景，衬托着。句意为：大片的草地，延伸到远方，以蓝天白云为背景，看起来极为美丽。243.- Why were you absent yesterday?- I caught a cold, I had been walking around in the rain.AbutBsoCandDfor答案：D考查连词的用法。此处for表“原因”。244.Many medical scientists are racing time to find a cure for H1N1 as soon as possible.AonBagainstCforDin答案：B考查介词的含义。此处race against意为：和时间赛跑。245.One more month, _ these baby birds will fly out of their nest.A. or B. and C. but D. otherwise答案：B考查连词的用法。此处考查句型：祈使句+and+主句的句型。246.He played a trick _ Jessy and he had to apologize _ treating her _ a nice dinner.A. on; for; toB. in; by; to C. on; by; toD. on; by; with答案：C考查介词的用法。第一空考查短语play a trick on sb；第二空by“通过。”；第三空短语treat sb to dinner意为：款待某人。247.Always be ready to help others_you cant hope to get any help in returnAand Byet Cbecause Dor答案：D考查连词的用法。此处考查祈使句+or+主句的形式。248.Never let your mind wander when driving, _ a car crash is probable.A. but B. so C. because D. or答案：D。句意为“开车时千万不要走神，否则可能会发生撞车事故。”249.Youd better start it right away _ you forget it.A. in case of B. unless C. before D. since答案：C考查连词的用法。句意：趁着你没忘你最好马上开始。此处before意为：趁着。250.We should talk about the things the childrens understanding in a simple way.AoverBbeyondCaboveDunder答案：B考查介词的用法。句意：我们应该用简单的方式讲孩子们不懂的事情。251.I will accept late work, _I will reduce the grade by 5%.A. while B. so C.but D. if答案：C考查连词的用法。252.You will have to wait for one more week， the manager will be back from his trip.Aafter Bwhile Cwhen Dsince答案：C考查状语从句的连接词。句意：你将不得不再等一周，那时经理就旅行回来了。253.Luckily,traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is making a difference _ the H1N1 flu.A from B of C with D against答案：D考查介词的用法。此处against意为：治疗，抵抗。254._ all his followers dead, the captain was taken by his enemy.A. For B. As C. Because of D. With答案 D255.She forced herself not to give way _ her emotion.A. toB. onC. atD. from答案 A256.In the 2020 Olympic GamesAmerica beat Argentina mens basketball by 101:81AforBwithCin Don答案 C257.It was purely _ chance that the mistake was discovered.A. in B. for C. by D. from答案 C258.What idea can a man who is blind from birth have _ color? A. in B. of C. with D. for答案 B259.His face gives him _ when he tells a lie.A. over B. in C. off D. away答案 D260.It is known to all that _ you exercise regularly, you wont keep good health.A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if答案 A261.Some plants are so sensitive _ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A. from B. with C. against D. to答案 D262.You went late _ the stadium yesterday evening, didnt you?Yes, my wife was a little late _ the supper.A. to, with B. for, with C. for, for D. at, for答案 A263.- Did your boss phone you again the next day?- No, it was a fortnight _ he gave me a second call.A.that B. before C. when D. since答案 B264.The environment here has been greatly improved in recent years trees are thick andgreen，birds remain all the year longAEven if BAlthough CUnless DWhere答案 D265.Childrens brains cant develop properly they lack protein.A. when B. since C. because D. unless答案 A266._ I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rain.A. Before B. When C. Until D. While答案 A267.A good advertisement often uses words which people attach positive meaning to attract people to buy a product or service.A. toB. of C. for D. with答案 A268.Those brave rescuer team members managed to save many people lives the risk of their own lives.AatBforCaboveDunder答案 A269.It is several months _ the whole country started to talk about whether driving after drinking alcohol should be punished.A. before B. until C. sinceD. after答案 C270.How can they learn so much they spend such a lot of time hanging about?AalthoughBwhenCbeforeDuntil答案 B271.Can you translate the poem into English?I am sorry I am not good at English poems. Its _ my ability.A. over B. above C. off D. beyond答案 D272.They are going to Paris _ AthensA. by B. through C. via D. past答案 C273.Tom often has to be called several times _ he comes downstairs for dinner.A. before B. until C. when D. then答案 A274._ expressing her love for you, my sister has also expressed mine.A.