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江西省赣州市信丰县2020届高三英语暑假周练一(无答案)第一部分: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Cambridge FestivalsJanuaryCambridge Winter Ale (啤酒) FestivalThe festival features a range of local and national beers, including traditional winter beers, locally produced ciders(苹果酒) and a selection of bottled beers from around the world. This is a chance to try some rare ales over three days in January.More information: FebruaryE-LuminateThe five-day festival connects ambitious art with imaginative technology to cast light on low carbon innovation. It offers a unique opportunity to discover, or re-discover, the richness and diversity of Cambridges buildings and public spaces through a range of amazing lights. Brighten the winter days by attending shows, concerts, guided tours, family activities and talks.More information: www.e-luminatefestivals.co.ukMarchCambridge Style WeekCambridges annual fashion week includes various catwalk shows, boutiques(精品店), in-store events and much more! Cambridge Style Week showcases a variety of stores from in and around Cambridge, ranging from popular brands, designer labels to independent boutiques.More information: AprilCambridge Literary FestivalFounded in 2020, Cambridge Literary Festival is an important event of the citys cultural calendar. Every April and November, it is held in the citys historic centre and offers creative writing discussions as well as talks and readings from established authors. Usually, its spring festival lasts for five days while its winter one is for one day only.More information: 21. Whats one of the features of E-Luminate festival?A. The Internet. B. The light. C. Shows. D. Talks.22. Which festival is held twice every year?A. E-Luminate. B. Cambridge Style Week.C. Cambridge Literary Festival. D. Cambridge Winter Ale Festival.23. The festival that lasts for the shortest time is held in _.A. January B. February C. March D. AprilB“I like photography because it captures amazing things that you might not see again,” Timmy Walsh says. He takes pictures of flowers, sunsets and road signs. But those photos dont usually end up in a scrapbook (剪贴簿) or on his bedroom walls.When Timmy was five, he found out that his aunt Bev had lung cancer. He wanted to do something to help her. His first idea was to sell his photos from a lemonade-type stand in front of his house in Pennsylvania. “My mom said it wouldnt work because we were not on a busy street,” Timmy explains.His next idea was to have an art show. Timmy decorated his home with candles, flowers, and white lights. Then he arranged his photos. Timmys mom, Sheila, remembers: “Our dining-room table was filled, the living room-everything was filled with photos.” Friends, family, and Timmys teachers came to the show. He raised more than $300 for cancer research that night. Aunt Bev was “very happy and excited”, he says.After a local newspaper wrote a story about Timmys photos, a volunteer offered to help him set up a website. As people learned about his cause, called Camera for a Cure, Timmy began receiving invitations to sell his pictures at art galleries and fund-raisers. Since then, his work has appeared in more than 20 shows.When Timmy is at a show, he greets each customer and talks about what he was thinking when he took his photos. And he always shares facts about lung cancer. Sometimes donations and sales are slow, but that doesnt bother him. “It doesnt matter how much money we made because we just raised awareness,” he says. Timmy knows that finding a cure for lung cancer will take time and effort. So Timmy will keep doing his part by shooting and selling photos of the things he sees.24. Before Timmy started Camera for a Cure, he_.A. always sold lemonade in front of his house.B. liked making scrapbooks by using his photos.C. had developed a deep interest in photography.D. had been providing photos for a local newspaper.25. What can we learn about the art show Timmy held at his home?A. It was generally popular. B. It cost $300 to organize it.C. It was funded by Aunt Bev. D. It was advertised on a website.26. For Timmy, whats the benefit of selling his photos at art galleries?A. Raising money more quickly.B. Increasing public awareness of lung cancer.C. Exchanging ideas with other artists.D. Improving his photographic skills.27. Which of the following can best describe Timmy?A. Proud and confident.B. Imaginative but cautious.C. Generous but self-centered.D. Determined and warm-hearted.CAre you a social media addict? Are you always checking your smartphone to see how many likes youve received for your latest post? Maybe you feel comforted by the sound that someone has sent you a message?Dont worry, youre not alone. We check our phones an average of 150 times a day, and around 30% of the total time spent online is devoted to social media. Some experts now fear this habit could be damaging our mental health.This is something particularly bothering young adults, according to a study from the University of Pittsburgh. It found the more they used social media, the more likely they were to be depressed. In tests, those people who checked social media frequently were 2.7 times more likely to be depressed compared to those who spent most of their time generally surfing the internet, who had just 1.7 times the risk.Some of us certainly feel sad when were ignored on social media sites, or when we see someone else having a better time than us. But depression is a more serious condition and clinical psychologist, Abigael San, recently told the BBC that, Its a real issue, and its been getting significantly worse over the last 5-6 years. You can get so addicted that it takes you away from your real relationships. However, Abigael does admit that social media is more likely to worsen pre-existing issues than directly cause them.Other research by Glasgow University found that teenagers are affected by the 24-hour demands of their social media accounts. It found that those with higher levels of emotional investment in social media, and who use it at night, were more likely to feel depressed and anxious.Despite these warning signs, why do some of us continue to keep clicking? Well, I suppose we all want to be liked and we dont want to miss out on a conversation thats taking place online. But we need to know when to switch off our virtual(虚拟的)online world and connect with the real world instead.28. Who is more likely to be depressed according to the study?A. People checking social media frequently.B. People surfing the Internet regularly.C. People receiving a few “likes” for their posts.D. People longing for more messages.29. Why does the author give a quote(引文) from Abigael San in Para.4?A. To introduce the coming topic.B. To give a more supporting example.C. To stress the importance of social media.D. To explain the cause of a social media addict.30. Why do people get addicted to social media according to the author?A. Because they have more time and money.B. Because the virtual world is much more attractive.C. Because they want to attract more attention.D. Because emotional investment in social media benefits them.31. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Its common for teenagers to be a social addict.B. Using smartphones does harm to peoples health.C. Its better to stay away from virtual online world.D. Social media addiction contributes to depression.DNEW DELHIIn Indias space center on the barrier island of Sriharikota, the white-jacketed scientists held their breaths.The countrys trusty red-and-white satellite launch vehicle had lifted off moments before and blasted into orbit.The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle C-37 was about to perform a delicate maneuver(操纵,任务)carefully sending 104 satellites into the heavens, the highest number ever attempted in one mission. One Indian space analyst on television likened the complicated maneuver to dropping children at different bus stops.About 10 a.m. Wednesday, the announcement came: All the satellites had been successfully launched. The scientists breathed a collective sigh of relief, and backslapping and applause followed.“This is a great moment for each and every one of us. Today we have made history,” project manager B. Jayakumar said afterward. The total number of satellites far outstripped(超过) the previous record37 at the same time sent into space by Russia in 2020.Wednesdays launch was another success for the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), which is rapidly gaining a reputation globally for its effective yet low-cost missions.India had already sent up dozens of satellites, including 20 in one launch last year.In 2020, India became the first Asian nation to send a probe(探测器) into orbit around Mars, a $74 million effort that, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi noted at the time, cost less than what it took to make the Hollywood space movie “Gravity”.The fierce national pride that resulted after that success sent the Mars probe rocketing onto the face of the countrys new 2,000 rupee($30) currency note (钞票)in November.“Now India is showing its competitiveness in the $300 billion global space market,” said Rajeswari Pillai Rajagopalan, head of the Nuclear and Space Policy Initiative at the Observer Rearch Foundation in New Delhi.32. What does the underlined word “likened” mean in the 3rd paragraph?A. contributedB. comparedC. preferredD. tied33. What does Indias Prime Minister Modi imply according to the 8th paragraph?A. The 104-satellite maneuver cost more money than the film “Gravity” did.B. Shooting a film is always more expensive than launching a rocket.C. The Mars probe rocketing is characteristic of being low in cost.D. All real explorations are cheaper than virtual ones.34. Whats the feeling of the scientists after launching all the satellites successfully?A. Relaxed B. Nervous C. Upset D. Surprised35. It can be inferred that after the success in the 104-satellite launch, India will .A. become No. 1 in the global space marketB. take up a larger market share in the futureC. show its ability among local competitorsD. have an order of $300 billion第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rujuta Teredesai grew up in Pune, a city in India. She saw that girls and boys in her community were not treated equally. Girls were responsible for all the household work. 36 Women didnt have the same rights as men. They often suffered from mistreatment and sometimes even physical violence.37 But she saw that organizations working to end gender discrimination(性别歧视) usually paid attention only to the actions and attitudes of girls. Nobody talked to young boys about equality, she said. 38 The organization, Equal Community Foundation (ECF), now reaches 40,000 people in 20 communities in Pune.ECF matches small groups of boys, ages 14 to 17,with male instructors for a 15-week period. The instructors talk to the boys about treating girls with respect. 39 They discuss times when the boys experienced unfair treatment. Then they work with the boys to come up with ways the boys can help spread tolerance. Boys have completed projects like making maps of the safest routes for girls to walk at night.What we have found is that these boys dont mean to be discriminatory, Teredesai says. They dont mean to hurt someone. 40 When boys work to make girls lives better, everyone in the community wins.A. They help boys relate to girls experiences.B. Its part of the solution to end discrimination.C. Its just that they dont realize theyre doing it.D. Many families didnt send their daughters to school.E. Unfair treatment of girls and women is a problem in India.F. Teredesai wanted to make a difference for girls and women.G. So she decided to create a space for boys to learn about girls rights.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 3.5-year-old son Advait taught me a beautiful lesson today. It is amazing to watch him 41 up.Today he asked me to sit down and 42 with him. I did so as he will not 43 calling out till I give in. He was playing with beads(珠子),threading(穿过)them.After he 44 playing it was time to put the beads in the box. He was 45 picking up each bead, looking at it as if it were made of chocolate and then putting it into its box.With over a hundred beads to 46 ,I was getting annoyed. Why couldnt he pick up 10 every time or pour them in? said my 47 mind. I noticed he did this with as much involvement as he had while playing. Actually, there was no 48 in his play and his putting the play away.Suddenly it hit me that this boy was 49 the whole process. For him the 50 was in the process of the game. Every bit was as fun as the other.I thought of myself as a kid when we would go out to play cricket(板球).If I was not playing, I was 51 to wait for my turn. 52 ,I was only happy for the few moments I was playing. Only the 53 of doing something made me cheerful. The rest of the time was spent 54 for my turn or recalling the past. This is how I have so often 55 my life.But 56 my son peacefully putting beads into the box after he finished his game taught me that the process is the 57 .The joy of travel is not in getting there but in every58 of the journey.Isnt this what living in the NOW is all about? My son showed me that it was about 59 enjoying every moment with 60 love and peace.41.A. grow B. get C. turn D. come42.A. study B. talk C. act D. play43.A. consider B. stop C. suggest D. avoid44.A. enjoyed B. tried C. finished D. practiced45.A. suddenly B. slowly C. busily D. quickly46.A. go B. choose C. count D. find47.A. calm B. mature C. angry D. careful48.A. need B. difference C. meaning D. difficulty49.A. sharing B. imagining C. completing D. enjoying50.A. fun B. request C. impression D. creativity51.A. energetic B. unhappy C. patient D. excited52.A. By the way B. To my surprise C. As a result D. In the end53.A. reason B. plan C. effect D. process54.A. competing B. discussing C. calling D. waiting55.A. lived B. changed C. proved D. expected56.A. asking for B. looking at C. caring about D. depending on57.A. end B. way C. goal D. research58.A. direction B. chance C. time D. step59.A. totally B. finally C. personally D. briefly60.A. free B. safe C. complete D. little信丰中学2020学年高三年级暑假英语周练一答题卡班级: 姓名: 座号: 得分:一、选择题 21ABCD26ABCD31ABCD36ABCDEFG22ABCD27ABCD32ABCD37ABCDEFG23ABCD28ABCD33ABCD38ABCDEFG24ABCD29ABCD34ABCD39ABCDEFG25A
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