江苏启东中学2020届高三英语第一次大考试卷(无附听力材料)人教版

江苏启东中学2020届高三英语第一次大考试卷(无附听力材料)第I卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who enjoyed themselves in the countryside?A. The woman and her friends.B. The man and his friends.C. The man and the woman.2. What do we know about the woman?A. She will watch the game on Saturday.B. Shes unhappy.C. She wont do anything tonight.3. Which language did the man study?A. Chinese. B. Italian. C. German.4. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The two speakers meet for the first time.B. The woman likes photography.C. The man recognizes Toms membership card5. Whats the mans opinion of Janes house?A. It is cheap but too small.B. It is expensive but not comfortable at all.C. It is good but costs too much.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. What are they most probably talking about?A. A living. B. A singer. C. A game7. From the conversation we learn that _.A. the songs have never been heardB. the man has excellent music abilityC. the music and words are not fair听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题8. What places did the man and the woman visit?A. The Selbies. B. The Tylers. C. Two different families.9. What did the man enjoy about his visit?A. The dinner and the atmosphere.B. The dinner and the gift.C. The gift and the atmosphere.10. What can you infer from the dialogue?A. The woman will move into an apartment.B. The woman is a foreign student.C. The woman is very familiar with the customs this country.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。1 1. Why does the man want to buy an American toy?A. Because hes leaving the States.B. Because his son is leaving the USA.C. Because his son asks him to buy one.12. Who will enjoy having the Panda Trucker” ?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The mans son.13. Whats the probably relationship between the two speakers?A. American friends. B. An American and a foreigner. C. Foreign friends.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14. Whats the mans favorite sport?A. American football B. Soccer. C. Tennis.15.What does the woman think of Chinas Womens Football Team?A. Very good. B. Not bad. C. So-so.16. What can you infer the man is?A. Just a football lover. B. Just a watcher of all sports.C. An active player.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What is mainly the passage about?A. Riding on “Chinas Shenzhou VI” .B. The “old” or “new” China.C. Raising Chinas image in the world.18. What is everybody still unclear about?A. The economic miracleB. The space program.C. The countrys image.19.What does Shooting people into space show?A. China is an old and civilized country in the Middle Kingdom.B. China is a new and young country full of dreams of space.C. China is a new country with much energy and faith in the future.20. Why can all Chinese take pride in “Shenzhou VI” and its missions?A .Because the spacecraft “Shenzhou VI” has successfully been lanched.B. Because space career is a great, exciting and even heroic one.C. Because Chinas space program will be a shock to the world.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Always being ready to care for others is _ important part of _Lei Fengs spirit. It is never out of date.A. an; the B. an; 不填 C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填22.-Did you remember to pay the telephone bill?-The telephone bill ? _A. That isnt due yet. B. Are you sure ?C. My telephone is out of order. D. Please remember the amount.23.After the Shenzhou VI capsule (太空舱 ) touched down, two astronauts succeededin traveling around the earth, thus again _ China is a global space power.A. proving B. to prove C. to have proved D. being proved241._ with such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss_.A. facing; what to say B. Faced; what to sayC. Having faced; how to tell D. Being faced ; how to speak25.With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China _the class through Internet.A. attend B. attended C. attending D. to be attending26.- Was _ Bill , _ played basketball very well, _ helped the blind man cross the road?- Yes, of course. He is always ready to help others.A. it; that; who B. this; who; that C. which; that; that D. it; who; that27一Is Johnson on duty today?一It _be himIts my turn.Amay notBwontCmustntDcant28_money，it remains to be seen whether we can put the idea into practice.ALackingBLackedCTo lackDHaving lacked29The job is great _salaryIt has its disadvantages，thoughAin case ofBas a result ofCin terms ofDexcept for30. Maybe it is time for the rest of society to the fact I may not be ableto walk, there are many other great things I can do.A. adjust to; that B. get used to; that whileC. adapt to; while D. go about; that while31. A terrible example of tsunami which happened in the Indian Ocean_ morethan 150,000 people die in 12 different countries.A. led B. resulted C. saw D. produced32. Among the high-risk group of heart disease_ people with a preference for fat-rich foods.A. are B. is C. who are D. they are33. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come34. Hearing the sad story,_.A. tears came to her eyes B. her face turned paleC. her eyes were full of tears D. she couldnt hold back her tears35. We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month, butthings didnt _ as we expected.A. work out B. move out C. carry out D. gets out第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was 15 when I walked into McCarleys Bookstore in Ashland, Ore., and began scanning titles on the shelves. The man behind the counter, Mac McCarley, asked if Id like 36 .I said yes because I needed to 37 for college.I worked after school and during summers, and the job helped pay for my freshman year of college. I would work many other jobs: I made coffee in the student union 38 college, was a hotel maid and even made maps for the U.S Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most 39 .One day a woman asked me for 40 on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her everything we had in 41 and found other books we could 42 . She left the store 43 , and Ive always remembered the 44 I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a 45 in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant(移民) child who was born with his thumb attached, weblike (蹼状的) , to the rest of his hand. His family could not 46 a corrective operation, and the boy lived in 47 ,hiding his hand in his pocket. I 48 my boss to let me do the 49 .After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, 50 to perform the operation for free. I visited the boy in the recovery room after the operation. The first thing he did was hold up his 51 hand and say. -Thank you.” I felt a sense of reward.At McCarleys Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the 52 ,not the store. Today its 53. NBC News pays my salary, but I feel as if I work for the 54 , through my “Today” show, helping them make 55 of the world.36. A. a bookB. the placeC. a jobD. the boss37. A. gain experienceB. start savingC. get a degreeD. get grades38. A. duringB. afterC. beforeD. behind39. A. boringB. tiringC. satisfyingD. important40. A. adviceB. medicineC. helpD. books41. A. stockB. mindC. shelvesD. counter42. A. borrowB. publishC. introduceD. order43. A. much happierB. less anxiousC. less disappointedD.more confident44. A. prideB. interestC. anxietyD. difficulty45. A. doctorB. booksellerC. TV reporterD. writer46. A. affordB. doC. supportD. pay47. A. dangerB. troubleC. shameD. need48. A. suggestedB. requiredC. expectedD. persuaded49. A. storyB. operationC. thingD. favor50. A. promisingB. offeringC. providingD. refusing51. A. brokenB. damagedC. repairedD. injured52. A. bossB. customersC. futureD. college53. A. differentB. trueC. the sameD. new54. A. childrenB. viewersC. patientsD. strangers55. A. use B. fun C. change D. sense第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you single and dreaming of an exciting voyage vacation, but unsure of the next step? You are not alone! Many single travelers wonder which voyage will have the most singles on board, how they ll meet other singles, what the voyage will cost and whether theyll enjoy themselves.Our hosted singles voyage is ideal for singles of all ages. No other form of travel affords as many opportunities to meet people and make friends,. In fact, our Singles Division can help you find a singles voyage on a ship thats just right for you and make sure you meet many other singles on board.We have scheduled singles voyage on sailings throughout 2020, to all of the worlds greatest destinations. And weve selected popular itineraries ( 旅行路线) on large, newer ships for different audiences, so you can find one that suits your tastes.If youre looking for a roommate to cut costs, our Match Program can pair you with a same- sex single in one stateroom ( on hosted sailings only), enabling us to offer you the same per-person pricing that couples receive. We guarantee to find you a roommate, whenever you sign-up before the cut-off date. If we dont , you only need pay the per-person, double- occupancy rate. If you prefer the privacy of you own stateroom, the single supplement rates will apply.Either way, well provide our own on board host to organize singles cocktail parties, mixers, games, single-mingle dining and more. Once youve booked your voyage, we will also give you private access to our singles chat site where you can get to know other singles before you depart.We expect our staterooms on these sailings will be full quickly, so please book early to avoid disappointment. To get started, click on any singles voyage in the calendar to the left. Hope to see you on board!Note: If you cant take advantage of one of our hosted singles cruises but still wish to travel as a single, click here for more information.56. The voyage which is strongly recommended in the text is for _.A. young singles B. singles of all ages who want to meet people and make friendsC. single travelers D. singles who intend to go to the worlds greatest destinations57.What can Match Program do for travelers according to the text?A.To match a single man with a proper womanB. To match a single woman with a proper manC. To have a match between same- sex singles in one room.D. To pair a willing person with a same- sex single in one room.58.Which activity is NOT included in the voyage?A. Having singles cocktail parties. B. Having private access to our singles chat site.C.Mixers, games, single- mingle dining etc. D. Finding a roommate.59.The text probably comes from _.A. a guide book B. an ad. on newspaper C. a website D. a magazineBWomen turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in usingthe Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US.For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2020 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group，which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with menThis is because women traditionally make decisions about spendingUsers were more likely to shop online to save timeInternet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic（显著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time aroundHowever，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2020They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers dont buy online，websites are becoming promotion tools for stores，”said Dan Hess，vice president of ComScore Networks IncHess said that actually most stores websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbersAnd most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time“Its all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and more comfortable，” Hess said60Which of the following statements is true?AThere were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2020BMost of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are womenCPeople in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.DMore women shopped online than men in 2020.61From the passage we can infer that_.Amen usually decide how to spend money in the familyBwomen usually decide what to buy in the familyCthe Internet is used in all the shopsDmore and more shops will sell their goods online62According to Dan Hess，shopping online_.Ais unsafeBis convenientCis a waste of timeDis cheaper63What can we know from the passage?AAmerican people only buy gifts in holidaysBShopping online is fun for womenCShopping off-line provides better serviceDYoung people like to do gift-shop ping onlineCAs is known to all, the organization and management of wages and salaries are very complex.Generally speaking, the Accounts Department is responsible for calculations of pay, while the Personnel Department(人事部) is interested in discussions with the employees about pay.If a firm wants to adopt a new wage and salary structure, it is essential that the firm should decide on a method of job evaluation(估价) and ways of measuring the performance of its employees. In order to be successful, that new pay structure will need agreement between Trade Unions and employers.In job evaluation, all the requirements of each job are defined in a detailed job description. Each of those requirements is given a value, usually in “points”, which are added together to give a total value for the job. For middle and higher management, a special method is used to evaluate managers on their knowledge of the job, their responsibility, and their ability to solve problems.Because of the difficulty in measuring management work, however, job grades for managers are often decided without reference to an evaluation system based on points.In attempting to design a pay system, the Personnel Department should compare the value of each job with those in the job market. It should also consider economic factors such as the cost of living and the labor supply.It is necessary that payment for a job should vary with any differences in the way that the job is performed. Where it is simply to measure the work done, as in the work done with the hands, monetary encouragement schemes are often chosen; for indirect workers, where measurement is difficult, methods of additional payments are employed.64. If a firm wants to establish a new pay structure, it is necessary to get the agreement between_.A. the Trade Unions and the Personnel DepartmentB. the Personnel Department and the Accounts DepartmentC. the employees and the Trade Unions.D. the employers and the Trade Unions65. Methods of additional payments are adopted for indirect workers because_.A. their work is not important B. they have low wagesC. the measurement of their work is difficultD. the company does not have enough money66. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. In every company only the Accounts Department takes charge of the management of wages and salaries.B. Management work and the job done by workers can use the same evaluation system.C. If a job is done differently, the payment for the job should be different too.D. An evaluation system based on points is usually used to evaluate management work.67. The main purpose of the passage is to_.A. explain the responsibilities of both the Accounts Department and the Personnel Department.B. explain not to evaluate the performance of a job by pointsC. tell readers how a company should adopt a new payment systemD. convince (使确信) readers that management work is more difficult to evaluate than the work done by workersDDoes a drink a day keep heart attacks away? Over the past 20 years, numerous studies have found that moderate alcohol consumption, say, one or two beers, glasses of wine or cocktails daily helps to prevent coronary heart disease . Last week a report in the New England Journal of Medicine added strong new evidence in support of that theory. More important, the work provided the first solid indication of how alcohol works to protect the heart.In the study, researchers from Bostons Brigham and Womens Hospital and Harvad Medical School compared the drinking habits of 340 men and women who had suffered recent heart attack with those of healthy people of the same age and sex. The scientists found that people who sip one to three drinks a day are about half as likely to suffer heart attacks as nondrinkers are. The apparent source of the protection: those who drank