江苏省2020年高考英语预测卷01（无答案）

江苏省2020年高考英语预测卷01（无答案）（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转凃到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can we know about the man from the conversation?A. He came back home by taxi.B. He took the taxi to the airport.C. He wanted to get information on taxi-service.2. How does the woman happen to know of the Garden Cafe?A. Shes been there once.B. She got to know of it online.C. The man talked about it to her.3. What does the woman mean ?A. She is greatly encouraged.B. She appreciates the mans offer.C. She needs a friend like the man.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Jane usually makes short phone calls.B. Jane often hurries to make a phone call.C. Jane always stays on the phone too long.5. Whats the woman doing here?A. Blaming the girl. B. Trying to comfort the man. C. Stopping the man being angry.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Returning some books. B. Looking for a book. C. Writing a researching paper for history.7. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Return the due books. B. Refer to the card list. C. Make use of the computer.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。8. What is the man studying?A. Writing. B. English. C. German.9. Whats the relationship between the woman and the man?A. Teacher and student. B. They are classmates. C. Mother and son.10. Why didnt the man come to the class?A. He had been writing reports all day long.B. He had given it up.C. He came back late and his friend was tired.11. What can we know about the man?A. He is from an English-speaking country.B. He is interested in learning foreign languages.C. He had studied French before he came.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。12. When will the woman go shopping?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.13. Why is the mans wife baking a cake?A. Its the mans wifes birthday. B. Its the mans birthday. C. Its their sons birthday.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where does the woman live?A. In Britain. B. In Caribbean. C. In America.15. How would the man travel round the world?A. By train. B. By boat. C. By plane.16. Which statement is true?A. The man is fond of traveling around the world by air.B. The woman would like to go to Caribbean in summer.C. The man would like to travel around the world by sea.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How could you best describe the weather for the southern states?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.18. How much rain was reported in Texas?A. Two inches. B. Twenty-four inch. C. Fifteen inches.19. In which state were temperatures over 39 degrees?A. Florida. B. Arizona. C Texas.20. What was the weather like in the Rocky mountains?A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. There is always _ silence of the dentists maid who opens the door into the operating room and impliesthat the doctor is ready for you.A. apparent B. tentative C. unconditional D. sympathetic22. China considers market economy status important to its efforts to increase or _ support trade levels.A. at least B. at most C. at best D. at worst23. Still, poverty _ people in Africa. However, there are small victories indicating a good start towards abetter future because they are taught how to fish.A. kills B. is killing C. has killed D. killed24. We express the hope that a climate beneficial to a negotiated settlement would be created soon, _ theremay no longer be the need for the armed struggle.A. in case B. even though C. so that D. as long as25. All of us must _ this spirit of service and sacrifice to meet the challenges of our time.A. call at B. call up C. call on D. call off26. In the most exciting fourth-quarter rally in Super Bowl history, the New England Patriots showed theirremarkable resolve to do _ no team has ever done before in coming back from a 28-3 deficit.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. As Chinas villages meet modernity, with such conveniences as the flushing toilet, the Internet and personalcar ownership, some traditions are being left by the wayside, only _in memory.A. remained B. remaining C. to be remained D. being remained28. Yao Ming, the first man to become the No. 1 overall pick in the NBA draft without playing in college, was honored Friday night as the Houston Rockets _ his No. 11 jersey.A. abandoned B. preserved C. granted D. retired29. There is no greatness and success _ simplicity, kindness and truth are absent.A. until B. while C. where D. before30. _ on smart phone to entertain themselves that people dont know what to do while going out without it.A. Such is the dependence B. Such dependence doesC. So they are dependent D. So do they depend31. Those grammar rules are really hard to remember._. You know, practice makes perfect.A. Its hard to say B. Its up to you C. You are not alone D. You cant be serious32. Im afraid there might have been an audience of about 100,000 watching his live concert in Bird Nest last night, _?A. werent there B. didnt there C. havent there D. hadnt there33. Various student clubs are set up in many senior high schools to urge students to _ the opportunities to cultivate their good virtues and qualities.A. gain admission to B. make light of C. keep faith with D. take advantage of34. Enthusiastic fans would rather they_ the super star at the airport tomorrow morning.A. should meet B. would meet C. met D. were to meet35. It could be _ for Jackson who seldom puts his hearts into his studies to be admitted into a key university.A. a good Samaritan B. a Herculean task C. a dark horse D. a bit of Scrooge第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a day in late June, gray and depressing, with clouds hanging low. My husband and I were driving to Nova Scotia, Canada, for a much-needed vacation. We traveled tiredly, hoping to 36 rest and dinner before the rain came. Suddenly, on a lonely stretch of highway, the storm 37 . Cascades of water shut us in, making driving impossible. We 38 onto the shoulder of the road and stopped.Then, as though someone had turned off a celestial tap, it 39 . A thin radiance, like a spray of gold, 40 from the clouds. Every blade of grass was crystalline as the sun flashed on 41 drops. The very road shone, and a rainbow arched across the sky. It was as though this beam of color had been built for us 42 . We could hardly speak for awe and joy.A friend of mine has described a 43 experience. She had walked out on a lonely beach at twilight. It was a time of grief for her, and 44 was what she wanted. Offshore, across the darkening sea, she made out the 45 of an anchored fishing boat, and in it the figure of a man. My friend told me that after a while, she felt an intense and glowing sense of oneness with that 46 figure. It was as though sea and sky and night and those two solitary human beings were united in a kind of profound identity. “I was 47 by joy,” she said.48 almost anything may serve as the motivation of such a feelingstars shine on new snow; a sudden field of daffodils; a moment in marriage when hand reaches out to hand in the 49 that this other person speaks as you speak, feels as you feel. Joy may wait, too, just 50 danger when you have enough to face a situation and live it out. 51 the source, such experiences provide the most memorable moments of life.What if these moments of joy are given to us to 52 that this is the way we are meant to live? What if the clarity of joy is the way we should be seeing all the time? To many people, it seems almost wicked to feel this radiance in a world 53 as ours is. But most generations have known uncertainty and 54 . The more damaged the world, the more we need to remember the luminous beauty at the center of life. Our moments of joy are 55 that at the heart of darkness an unquenchable(不可遏制的) light shines.Joy is the feeling that we have touched the edge of something far beyond ourselves.36. A. afford B. purchase C. reach D. offer37. A. fellB. attacked C. struck D. covered38. A. pulled off B. pulled through C. pulled upD. pulled down39. A. startedB. disturbed C. paused D. ended40. A. broadcast B. unfolded C. spread D. reflected41. A. trembling B. shrinking C. bright D. thick42. A. only B. lonely C. alone D. together43. A. similar B. different C. contrary D. strange44. A. discomfortB. pain C. despair D. loneliness45. A. image B. scene C. sightseeingD. picture46. A. quietB. peacefulC. silent D. calm47. A. overtaken B. overcome C. overlooked D. overdone48. A. Accidentally B. Purposely C. Apparently D. Fortunately49. A. imagination B. realization C. innovation D. reputation50. A. against B. without C. within D. beyond51. A. Whatever B. However C. Whichever D. Whenever52. A. represent B. reveal C. resemble D. recall53. A. cursedB. destroyed C. threatened D. interfered54. A. challenge B. happiness C. opportunity D. benefit55. A. foundation B. version C. proof D. comprehension第三部分阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Chinese are more likely to shop online than consumers from any other country, according to the latest survey by the International Post Corporation, a Brussels-headquartered association on postal services.In the second annual study of 24,000 respondents in 26 markets across North America, the Asia-Pacific and Europe, the IPC found that 36 percent of Chinese buy from digital sites at least once a week, a frequency far outstripping peer buyers.China is also the most popular market for consumers around the world to shop from, accounting for 26 percent of most recent cross-border purchases, followed by the United States with 16 percent, Germanys 15 percent and the United Kingdoms 15 percent.Purchases from China are more popular with younger people and women, while purchases from Germany receive warmer welcome by men and the elderly, the international study found.Online marketplaces such as A Inc, eBay Inc and Alibaba Group Holdings Ltd were the most sought-after avenues for buyers from almost all countries, accounting for around two-thirds of all cross-border purchases, the study said.The survey also indicated that clear information about delivery charges, free returns and free delivery over a particular value, were the most important drivers for cross-border online shoppers.It found that consumers were more likely to pay a premium for tracking rather than for speed of delivery. They preferred to pay for delivery of a tracked item that took five to eight days for delivery than an untracked item that took three to four days.About 70 percent of cross-border online shoppers were offered tracking and 88 percent used it, mostly in the interim stage, to check on delivery progress.Almost three-quarters of shoppers used the post for their most recent cross-border purchases. Overall, 87 percent were satisfied with their delivery experience. Only 6 percent returned their cross-border purchase, mostly using the post for the return.The survey also looked at consumer delivery experiences, finding that most cross-border purchases had free shipping.56. Which of the following statements is Not true according to the survey?A. The Chinese consumers like shopping online best in the world.B. America is the second most popular market for worldwide consumers.C. Younger people and women from Germany are superior to men and the elderly in purchasing.D. The majority of cross-border purchases can enjoy free shipping.57. The following items are the most important drivers for cross-border online shopping Except _.A. delivery charges B. free delivery over a particular valueC. free returns D. the speed of delivery58. Which can be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Chinese Top Worlds Online Shoppers.B. China, the Most Popular Purchasing Market.C. Global Online Shopping .D. Cross-border Purchases.BHandwriting is quickly becoming a dying art. Few businesses can run nowadays without computers, givingkeyboard shortcutsan unprecedented importance. Elementary and high schools across the country now view typing courses as essential to their curricula. But what are we losing as handwriting loses its significance in society?Brain power, according to science. Researchers from Princeton University and the University of California, Los Angeles conducted a series of studies to demonstrate the differences between students who wrote out their notes and those who typed notes. Participants took notes on a lecture using one of the two methods and were tested on the material 30 minutes after the lecture and again a week later. The results showed that both types of notetakers did well on the first test, though longhand notetakers had a stronger grasp of the overall concept, but students with handwritten notes were able to remember and still understand the concepts of the lecture after a week had passed. These participants were also more open to understanding new ideas.At the University of Nebraska, educational psychologist Kenneth Kiewra held a similar study, where some students were tested immediately following a PowerPoint lecture and others had a chance to review their notes before being tested. Those who took notes on a laptop had a slight advantage on the test right after the lecture, but students with written notes performed significantly better when given the chance to review. Kiewra told the Wall Street Journalthat the reason is likely because written notes are briefer, more organized, and better captured information from graphs and charts than typed notes.Computers arent going away anytime soon, but that doesnt mean paper notebooks need to become obsolete（过时）. In fact, its best to start using them at an early age. University of Indiana researcherscompared brain scansof five year olds, some of whom practiced printing letters and some who just looked at the letters. Those who wrote out the letters had more enhanced and “adult-like” neural activity.Take this as aparenting hackfor the digital era: Dont let your kids go completely digital.59. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that _.A. Not both types of notetakers did well on the material test 30 minutes after the lecture.B. Students who typed notes could have a better understanding of the material.C. Students who wrote notes out could only remember the lecture in a week.D. Its easy for both types of notetakers to welcome new ideas.60. Why students with written notes performed much better when given the chance to review according to Kiewar?A. Because they are born adapting themselves to new ideas easily.B. Because they have a higher level of intelligence than those with typed notes.C. Because the written notes are much more convenient and accessible.D. Because the typed notes are always without any references.61. The passage mainly provides suggestions for _.A. students B. parents C. schools D. enterprisesCSmog in Europe and North America could be more than 25 times more deadly than the average air pollution found in Chinese cities, a new study suggests. In the largest ever study of its kind in the developing world, researchers tested the effects of air pollution on the health of people in 272 cities in China.They found average annual exposure to fine particles, known as PM2.5, in those cities was more than five times higher than the level recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), according to a paper in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.However they also discovered that it was much less likely to increase the death rate than PM2.5 in Europe and North America.The researchers, led by Dr Maigeng Zhou, of the Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, suggested this was because China is affected by large amounts of natural dust blown by the wind from arid areas, while most pollution in the West comes from industry.They found that for every increase of 10 micrograms of air pollution in a cubic meter of air, the mortality rate increased by 0.22 percent, discounting deaths from accidents.Professor Frank Kelly, an expert in environmental health at Kings College London, who was not involved in the study but has studied air pollution in China, told The Independent: “Those relative risks are considerably less than those seen in Europe and the US. For mortality(死亡率)in Europe we are working on a six percent increase per 10 microgram