江苏省新沂市第二中学高三英语 专题复习 Unit 2 Language reading（第2课时）教案 牛津译林版必修3

unit 2 language课题unit 2 language reading 2 课型复习教学目标 Important words and phrases ; sentence patterns重点Important words and phrases ; sentence patterns难点 Important words and phrases,sentence patterns教法及教具教学过程教 学 内 容个案调整教师主导活动学生主体活动Second period Step 1: Personal show 1. confusing2. consist3. create4. replace5. simplify6. occupy7. contribute to8. distinction9. combine10. indicate11. convenient12. practicalWrite down the words according to the definition 1. difficult to understand; puzzling 2. be made up of3. cause something to exist 4. take the place of5. make (sth) easy to do or understand; make simple 6. live in or have possession of7. help to cause sth8. difference or contrast between one person or thing and another9. join or mix together to form a whole10. show sth, especially by pointing11. fitting in well with peoples needs or plans; giving no trouble or difficulty; suitable12. suitable for the purpose for which it was made; usefulStep 2: Language focus1. occupy vt.占据,充满(时间,空间,某人的头脑等);(军事)占领(国家,阵地等);占用;占有(房屋,土地等)知识探究：His speech occupied only 3 minutes. 他的演讲仅占用了三分钟。A bed occupied the corner of the room. 一张床占据了房间的一角。The army occupied the enemys capital. 军队占领了敌人的首都。The family has occupied the farm for many years. 这家人占用这个农场已经多年了。They occupy the house next door. 他们住在隔壁。How does he occupy himself now that he is retired? 既然他退休了，他在忙些什么呢？The workers were occupied in building new houses. 工人们正在忙碌着盖新房子。 He occupies an important position in the Ministry of Education. 他在教育部充任要职。She is occupied in writing a novel. 她忙于写小说。 He occupied himself with various social activities. 他终日从事各种社交活动。归纳整理： take up or fill (time, space, sbs mind) ”占据，充满（时间，空间，某人的头脑等） take possession of and establish troops in (a country, position, etc.)（军事）占领（国家，阵地等） live in or have possession of ( a house, land, etc.) 占用，占有（房屋，土地等） occupy oneself ( in doing sth. / with sth.) 题练落实：C) 1. _ reading history books, he even didnt notice me coming.A. Occupied with B. Occupying with C. Occupied in D. Occupying in B) 2. _ himself _ the project, he had no time to go back home. A. Occupied; with B. Occupying; with C. Occupied; in D. Occupying; inA) 3. When I arrived I saw the place was already _ by two strangers in uniforms. A. occupied B. conquered C. possessed D. ownedB) 4. Im afraid that Miss Liu cant help teach you how to send an e-mail, for she is _ herself in typing a report for the boss. A. devoting B. occupying C. putting D. finding解析 occupy oneself in (doing) sth.忙于联想拓宽：他在忙于写一本小说。He was occupied with a novel / in writing a novel. = He occupied himself with a novel / in writing a novel.忙于，专心于 Occupy oneself in doing sth. / with sth.= be occupied in doing sth. / with sth.= be busy in doing sth. / with sth.= be absorbed in doing sth.Occupation (n.)(1) Teaching is my occupation. 职业，专业= I am a teacher by occupation.(2) No one is yet in occupation of the house. 占有Occupied (adj.) 在使用中，已占有，不空闲(1) 占用：占用（时间或空间）： a lecture that occupied three hours. 长达三个小时的讲座 (2) 居住：在居住或长期居住 (3) 占有：占有或位居（办公室或职位） (4) 占据：通过征服手段或相似手段获得并保持对其控制 (5) 忙于：从事、雇佣或（自己）忙于： occupy himself with sculpting. 他自己忙于雕刻lose ones occupation 失业have no fixed occupation 无固定职业be occupied with / in 从事/ 专心与；忙于2. consist 知识探究：This club consists of more than 200 members. 这个俱乐部由200多位会员组成。 The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings.威尼斯之美在于其古建筑风格。 His actions do not consist with his words.他言行不一。归纳整理：consist of由组成,由构成 ( = be made up of) consist in=lie in在于,存在于 consist with与一致,并存题练落实：A) 1. Our class _ fifty-five students at that time. A. consisted of B. was consisted of C. made up of D. was consisting of B) 2. As we know, a chess set _ 32 chessmen. A. consists in B. consists of C. is consisted in D. is consisted of B) 3. The mall _ of eight kilometers of tunnels, _ with shops, art galleries and even a water park. A. consisted; fills B. consists; filled C. consisting; filling D. consists; is filled解析 consist of由组成，无被动语态；be filled with充满，在本句中充当定语。联想拓宽：consist of一般不用于进行时,且只能用主动语态; be made up of只用被动形式。易混辨异consist of, make up, be made up of 这三个词都有“组成”的意思,但在用法上有所不同:(1)consist of表示“由组成”的意思，不使用被动语态,相当于include的意思。(2)make up表示“组成”,为主动形式,表示“部分组成一个整体”的意思。另外make up还有“化妆;编造;占(比例);弥补”等意思。(3)be made up of表示“由组成”,这里为被动形式,表示“一个整体由几个部分组成”的意思。This club consists of more than 200 members.=This club is made up of more than 200 members.=More than 200 members make up this club. 这个俱乐部由200多名成员组成。3. contribute 知识探究：Does smoking contribute to lung cancer? 吸烟会导致肺癌吗? Your suggestion has greatly contributed to the accomplishment of our work. 你的建议大大促进了我们工作的完成。 He contributed a large sum of money to the hospital. 他向医院捐了一大笔钱。 He made an outstanding contribution to science. 他为科学作出了卓越的贡献。归纳整理：contribute to是的成因之一,对作出贡献. 向捐献;向投稿 make contributions / a contribution to对做出贡献题练落实：A) 1. Would you like to _ the hospital rebuilding fund? A. make a contribution to B. contribute C. donate D. give away B) 2. He _ it his spare time as well as his spare money. A. gave away B. devoted to C. contributed with D. donated forC) 3. Science and technology have _ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production. A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessedC) 4. Eating too much fat _ heart trouble and causes high blood pressure. A. attended to B. adopts to C. contributes to D. relates to A) 5. Some blood types are quite common, others are regionally _, and still others are rare everywhere.A. distributed B. contributed C. obtainedD