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杭州高中2020届高三第三次月考英 语 试 题注意事项:1本卷考试时间120分钟,满分120分。2本卷答案一律做在答卷页上。第I卷(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题05分,满分10分)1I have the same opinion as you _ the privacy of ones life should be kept secretAthatBwhichCwhetherDwhere2-John, where are the cookies? Dont tell me you ate them all?- _ I couldnt help itThey tasted so goodAYes, I didBNo, I didntCYes, I haveDWhy? Sounds strange3Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _ harm themAmore thanBrather thanCother thanDbetter than4-This passage is difficult for meCould you please explain it to me?- I am afraid I have to say sorryThe book is _ meAbeyondBoverCafter Doff5Since he often travels on business, he can _ himself to sleeping in any place he can findAdevoteBaccustom CforceDreduce6-Im afraid MrWood cant see you until 4 oclock- Oh, _, I wont waitAno doubtBafter allCin that caseDin this way7Among mystery writers, Agatha Christie _ as a real masterAstands forBstands byCstands inDstands out8The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one _ they were to achieve such a great successAmust have imaginedBcould have imaginedCshould have imaginedDwould have imagined9Mother was greatly _ at the news that her son was found safe and sound by the policeArelievedBrelaxedCsatisfiedDenthusiastic10The factory _ its good credit, so its products _very well both at home and abroadAkeeps up; are sold Bkeeps in; are sold Ckeeps up; sellDkeeps on; sell11The cream is actually not as good as _AadvertisedBit advertised CadvertisementDbeing advertising12_ more and more forests destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying outAWithinBbyCAs DWith13Will you please _ my luggage while Im away from here?Ahave an eye forBmake eyes atCkeep an eye onDturn a blind eye to14-Ill ask our physics teacher to explain Newtons Second Law of Motion she taught us yesterday-Thats just _ most of the students still have doubtAwhatBwhyCwhereDhow15He has to work eight hours in his office and the rest of the time was _ with writing a novelAdevotedBoccupied CspentDpossessed16Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half priceAhas closed upBclosed downCis closing downDhad closed up17It was most _ of you to lend me the money when I was in troubleAselfishBgenerousCrelieved Doutgoing18A team of police officers have been sent to _ where the criminal came fromAlook upBsearch forCask forDfind out19Id rather read than watch television; the programs seem _ all the timeAto get worseBto have got worseCthat it is getting worse Dto be getting worse20-Hey, look at my shoes, look what youve done-Oh, Im sorry Ive got your shoes dirtyBut I _ Ahavent noticed Bdidnt noticeCwasnt noticingDhadnt noticed第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从2140 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。College was the best of times and the worst of times for meI met the best friends of my life, had _21_ experiences, but I also folded under more 22 than I ever had to deal with before 23 bad grades, I ended up being asked to take a semester off at the end of the first semester of my senior yearSo I went back home to 24 with my father and stepmotherTo their credit, they understood me and were very cool about my coming backI felt their 25 from the moment I walked in the doorThey 26 to let me feel like a failureOne morning not long after I had come home, my father woke me up saying that my stepmother 27 on the kitchen floorI went downstairs trying to perform CPR (心脏救护术)on her 28 it was too lateShe was already dead of a massive heart attackIll never 29 the look on my fathers face when he was given the official news of her deathI knew at that moment that I had to be 30 because he needed someone to lean onIt was as if our roles had 31 and I was being the protective parent while he took the time to 32 I guess the lesson I took from it is that even in our 33 moments we can still be of help to someone who is 34 something much harderIts so easy to close ourselves off to the things going on around us, and 35 feel that we are the only ones 36 Helping someone else could actually help us 37 ourselvesNeedless to say I went back to college the next semester, and I studied harder than ever before and got my 38 My father and I developed a bond that was 39 closer than it already was, and I have a much better ability to keep 40 times in perspective (适当地)21Ahopeful Bcareful CdifficultDenjoyable22AchanceBstressCdoubtDpleasure23ABecause of BIn spite of CInstead of DFor fear of24Atalk Bshare CliveDhelp25AdespairBpanicCsupportDhope26AexpectedBattempted CpretendedDrefused27Afell overBpassed outCturned overDbroke out28AforBsoCbutDand29AforgetBrepeatCimagineDrecognize30AselflessBwealthyChealthyDstrong31AshakenBexchangedCbegunDstrengthened32AreactBrelieveCchangeDimprove33AspecialBlastCdarkestDbusiest34Agoing throughBsearching for Clooking throughDpreparing for35Aprobably BeagerlyCstrangely Dnaturally36AfallingBhurtingCworking Dthinking37AteachBenjoyCfool Dheal38AdegreeBlessonCjobDprize39AenoughBeverCevenDmore40AbadBfreeChappyDmodern第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。( A)Women had a significant part to play during World War II, which was the time when women also made their own contributions during this very difficult periodSome womens great efforts and their names have been recorded in history, but the efforts of many women and their contributions have often gone unnoticed in World War IITheir struggles and the kind of sacrifices that were seen in World War II was the time when women left their kitchen work and moved on to shipyards and defense places to secure a place for themselvesHere is a look at some of the strong figures of women in World War IITatiana Nikolaevna Baramzina was born in Glazov of Russia on December 12, 1919In 1943, she was sent to the Central Womens Sniper Training School and upon her graduation in April, she was further sent to the frontShe managed to kill around 16 enemies in the first three months! Unfortunately she was captured(俘虏) by the enemies and was killed on the fifth of July in 1944Today, the street where she grew up has been renamed in her memoryAnne Frank was a German-born Jewish girl who was well known for the publication of her diary that described all her experiences when the Germans occupied Holland in World War IIAnne was born on June 12, 1929 and she, along with her family, went into hiding in July 1942Two years later, her family was captured and seven months from her arrest, Anne Frank died of illness in early March 1945Margaret Ringenberg was born on 17 June, 1921, in Indiana of AmericaShe began her career during World War II when she became a ferry pilot for the Women Airforce Service PilotsAfter that she turned flight instructor in 1945She even wrote her own book named Girls Cant Be PilotsShe passed away on 28 July, 2020, after flying for 40,000 hours in the airHannah Szenes was born on 17th July, 1921 and was trained to parachute (用降落伞空投)by the British army into Yugoslavia during World War IIThis task was given in order to save Jews of HungryHer secret mission was not revealed even when she was tortured (折磨)following her arrest at the Hungarian borderHannah Szenes had to brave immense tortures, yet she did not lose heartShe bravely battled it out and tried to sing to keep her spirits high! She also kept a record of events in her diary till 7th November, 1944, when she was finally killedThese names are just a few of the women who played a significant part in World War IITheir stories go a long way in showing the kind of lifestyles they led and their struggles and sacrifices41What is mainly discussed in the text?AWomen were braver than men in World War IIBWomen and men made equal contributions in the World War IICWomen played a significant role in World War IIDWomens death rate was high in World War II42Which of the four heroines died the youngest?ATatiana Baramzina BAnne FrankCMargaret RingenbergDHannah Szenes43Who were killed by the enemy in the war?ATatiana Baramzina and Anne FrankBHannah Szenes and Tatiana BaramzinaCAnne Frank and Margaret RingenbergDMargaret Ringenberg and Hannah Szenes44It can be learned from the text that _ ATatiana Baramzina was once a flight instructorBMargaret Ringenberg was the best at writing about the war experiencesCAnne Frank and her family were arrested by Germans in 1944DHannah Szenes was arrested by Germans because of her diary45The underlined word “brave” means _Afully accept Bgreatly enjoyCthink in a cool way Dface without fear( B )Dont you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure, that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be usedImpress your friends with your new trick on how to ice-skate backwards with the help of these tipsSkating backwards on ice is a bit difficult but once you master the basic, there is nothing like itFollow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no timeStand StraightThe first thing that you need to do is, stand straightIf you feel you are failing backwards, then just put your chin (下巴) up and slightly bend your kneesDont worry; this happens to allConfidence is What You NeedThe most important step while learning how to skate backwards is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doingHow can you achieve this? By practiceJust practice rolling backwards down a gentle slop every single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sortBut before you do that, make sure that the place where you are practicing is free from any kind of debris (碎片) because otherwise, you could land up in the hospital due to some accidentWhile going backwards, just get used to the feeling of moving backwardsOne of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, the scissor (做剪式运动) your skatesKeep practicing this till you are confident about itKeep Feet CloserAs a beginner, do not keep your legs far apart while you are learning how to skate backwardsThat wont be of much helpKeep your skates closer than your shoulders widthMaintain SpeedConfident now? Great! Now the next step is to maintain your speedWhile rolling in a straight line with one skate, with the other try sculling (滑浆),that is, keep pushing yourself backwards stroke (滑动)Now bring the skate which you were using to scull, and then again, repeat the same processMake sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are scullingNow, try the same thing using the other footAgain keep doing this till you are confident enoughIncrease Your Speed NowOnce you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is increase your speedTry some of your own tricks nowScull with either foot or with both at the same timeScull and Be AwareWhile you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the otherYou can do that with both feet at the same timeConcentrate on what you are doing but dont get so involved that you dont see where you are goingIf you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someoneThere, so now you know how to skate backwards on iceSo put on those skates of yours and practice hard so that you can surprise your friends this winterBut be sure to wear all the necessary safety gears before you practice!46According to the text confidence comes from _Ahigh speedBstrict coachesCconstant exercise Dgood techniques47Which is the right order of ice-skating backwards?aIncreasing your speedbBeing able to scull with one footcBeing able to stand straight dTrying some different tricksAcadb BcbdaCacbd Dcbad48In order to keep balance when skating backwards you should _Askate in a scissor gestureBuse both your feet to scullCskate forward first and then backwardDput most of your weight on the skates with which you are sculling49In Paragraph 7 the author mainly wants to express _Askating and keeping cautious are both importantBone must be brave to learn to ice-skate backwardsCits difficult to concentrate when ice-skating backwardsDits a common thing to hit someone when ice-skating backwards50The purpose of the text is to _Acompare different ways of ice-skating backwardsBintroduce the culture of ice-skating backwardsCexplain advantages of ice-skating backwardsDoffer some advice on ice-skating backwards( C )BEIJINGAfter a night of winning and dining with 50 of Chinas richest people, Warren Buffett and Bill Gates told the journalists on Thursday that the biggest difference between eating with Chinese tycoons (企业界大亨) and Western ones was the foodThus ended the two billionaires mission to promote charity in China, a journey that provoked (引起) weeks of breathless speculation (猜测) here about whether this nations superrich class was too miserly to measure up to Western charitable standardsAt the new conference, MrBuffett and MrGates said the answer was “no”“I was amazed last night, really, at how similar the question and discussions and all that were to those in the dinners we had in the US,” said MrBuffettMrBuffett and MrGates, two of the best known Westerners here announced in September, 2020 that they planned to invite 50 wealthy Chinese tycoons to dinner in Beijing to encourage philanthropy (慈善事业) among Chinas new richThe mission became the subject to feverish news coverageand something of a test of Chinese generosityafter it was reported that some tycoons were turning down the invitation because they feared they would be pressed to donate moneyOn Thursday, the two men pronounced the dinner a great success, saying that two-thirds of those invited had shown up, and that more than half of them had offered their own ideas on how Chinese philanthropy should workThe guest list wasnt made public, but the Chinese news media reported that it included Jet Li, the movie star; Niu Gensheng, the founder of a Chinese dairy business; and Pan Shiyi and Zhang Xin, who control the SOHO China real estate (房产) empireAs with four earlier dinners held in the United States, MrBuffett and MrGates said, no one at the Beijing event was asked to donate money or to promise to engage in Charity“Bill and I wont be calling anybodyWhat happens in China will depend on what the Chinese people feel about a project of this sort,” said MrBuffettChina is widely reported to be second only to the United States in the number of dollar billionairesMrGates and MrBuffett said the nation was unique because its wealthy class had arisen almost wholly in the past 30 years, so the philanthropic practices established among European and American dynasties are new here, and open to changeThe two said the dinner wasnt a long planned matter, but an offshoot of a trip that MrBuffett had already scheduled to Guangdong and Hunan Provinces, where BYD Company, a maker of clean-energy automobiles, has factoriesMrBuffetts company, Berkshire Hathaway, holds a 10% stake in the companyBut MrGates suggested that their philanthropy trip wasnt yet over“We may do an event in India,” he said51What is the text mainly about?AA brief analysis of future philanthropyBThe development of Chinese philanthropyCAn introduction on MrBuffett and MrGates trip in ChinaDA charity dinner held in Beijing by MrBuffett and MrGates52The answer “no” at the end of the second Paragraph most probably means the two billionaires thought _Athe dinner was not as successful as they expectedBthe food in the dinner was no doubt very deliciousCChinese tycoons were not as wealthy as Western onesDChinese tycoons were not inferior to Western tycoons53We can learn from the text that _AChina has the largest number of dollar billionaires in AsiaBmany people have promised to donate money at dinnerCMrBuffett and MrGates will go to India by way of ChinaDthe Chinese news media published the complete guest list of the dinner54The words “ an offshoot” in Paragraph 8 can be replaced by “_”Aa reportBan additionCa trunkDan end( D )Working as a manager in the head office of a bank, as I do, clothes can be a nightmare (噩梦)In New York, where I worked for a time last summer, you have to brave the burning heat every time you dare to go outside, yet freeze once you arrive in a meeting room with the air-condition turned upI struggled to know what to wearThe problem was worsen by the office dress code for the months of July and August, which was “dress-down”The dress-down phenomenon seems to have begun in places where staff work through the terrible heat of summer while their families take shelter at the coast or in the hillsDress-down, only limited to Fridays, allows staff to head straight for their out-of-town destinations on Friday evenings without going home to changeBut in New York it has n

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