2019版人教新目标版八年级英语主题阅读-经历与体验 练习题A卷VIP

2019版人教新目标版八年级主题阅读-经历与体验 练习题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Once there was a young businessman. He always thought that he was_ for failing so many times in doing business in different fields. In the end, he came to_Socrates, a famous philosopher(哲学家), how to succeed.Socrates said _but took him along to a river. He_pushed the young man into the river. At first, the businessman thought Socrates was joking so he didnt take it seriously. He was a good_so he floated(漂浮) himself in the water in a relaxing way. Without telling him, Socrates_into the river and pulled his head into water. At that moment, the young man got really_. The nature of saving himself made him use up all his strength to get out of Socrates and climb to the _“I nearly went to death!” The businessman _with great anger. Socratesreplied, “I just want to tell you whatever you do, do everything possible. Only like that canyou _your own success.”1 . AhappyBunluckyCunusual2 . AchallengeBteachCask3 . AsomethingBnothingCeverything4 . AsuddenlyBslowlyCangrily5 . AplayerBbusinessmanCswimmer6 . AjumpedBfellClooked7 . ApleasedBfrightenedCconfident8 . AbankBislandCtree9 . AsmiledBansweredCshouted10 . AwinBachieveCunderstandEach of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can_ a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a _ student and never answered questions in class. He was _ to make mistakes. He never finished his homework _ he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed _Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our _.One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to _ some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. _ Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.“Look, Donnie,” she said standing _ him. “Ive got something to show you.” She_the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know _the erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try _. Thats what you must learn.”“Here,” she said, “Ill _one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that_may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie_ a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.11 . AtakeBmakeCgetDbring12 . AgoodBshyCcleverDsmall13 . AgladBexcitedCsurprisedDafraid14 . AbecauseBsoCifDbut15 . AafterBwhileCuntilDwhen16 . ArowBclassCteamDclassroom17 . AanswerBaskCgiveDhave18 . ASuddenlyBQuicklyCLuckilyDCarefully19 . AonBwithCbesideDto20 . Aput outBtook awayCtook outDtook off21 . AwhenBhowCwhatDwhy22 . AmoreBagainCanotherDone23 . AforgetBcarryCleaveDgive24 . AnobodyBsomebodyCno oneDeverybody25 . AchangedBgotClearnedDThought二、阅读单选For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender (性别) of Garfield to “none” on the cats Wikipedia (维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfields Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfields creator, settled (解决) the argument.“Garfield is male (男性),” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didnt have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfields gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.To celebrate International Womens Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“Im all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市长) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.26 . What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?AThe cats lazy character.BBeing included in Wikipedia.CThe cats image being changed on Wikipedia.DThe cats gender being changed on Wikipedia.27 . According to Jim Davis, _.AWikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldBGarfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldCartists dont care about animals age or genderDits unnecessary to take Garfields gender seriously28 . Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?ATo laugh at women in publicBTo celebrate International Womens DayCTo bring more chances to womenDTo treat women fairly in Australia29 . What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?AIt would give women more confidence in public.BIt would help women be treated fairly in Australia.CIt would bring respect to women.DIt was not a good idea for gender equity.One Sunday morning, Mr. Green and his child, Bill, are in a big shop. Mr. Green wants to buy a new T-shirt for Mrs. Green. Bill likes apples, so his father buys two kilos(千克) of apples for him, too. Bill wants to buy some picture books and color pencils, too. There are many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something(东西) there.30 . Who does Bill go shopping with?AMrs. Green.BMr. Green.CMrs. Bill.DMr. Bill.31 . Mr. Green wants to buy a new T-shirt for _.AMrs. GreenBMr. GreenCBillDGreen32 . Bill likes _.AstorybooksBcolor pensCapplesDskirts33 . Bill wants to buy _.Apicture books and applesBcolor pencils and picture booksCapples and color pencilsDblouse and apples34 . The shop is _.AsmallBnewColdDbigOnce a boy often made trouble. His mother gave him many nails（钉子）. She told him to hammer（锤，钉）one in the garden fence（栅栏） every time he lost his patience and fought with someone. The first day he hammered 27 nails. In the following weeks he learned how to control himself better and the number of nails hammered became smaller and smaller. He learned it was easier to control himself than to hammer nails.The day finally came when he didnt hammer any nails. He went to tell his mother about it. Then his mother told him to pull off a nail from the fence each time he didnt lose his patience. After some days he told his mother that all the nails had been pulled off， so she took him to the fence and said to him， “Youve behaved well， but look at all the holes in the fence. The fence will never be again like it was before. When you fight with someone， you leave wounds（伤口）in him like these. The trouble may be over， but the wounds will always be there.”So， learn to control yourself before you hammer the nail in the fence. Try not to leave any holes in your past.35 . Losing control may bring you _.Agood luckBtroubleCnailsDa hammer36 . The boy used to _.Abe politeBbe impatient Cbe carelessDbe friendly to others37 . Why did the mother give her son nails?ATo put the garden fence right. BTo put them away.CTo help him understand something. DTo make him lose patience.38 . In what condition （条件） could the boy pull off a nail?AHe could control himself. BHe fought with others.CHe wanted to do so.DHis mother asked him to do so.39 . The writer wants us to _.Apraise the clever mother Bcorrect our mistakesClearn to control ourselvesDknow hammering nails is useful三、多任务混合问题Money makes the world go around, yet the best thing in life is free. A penny saved is a penny earned（赚）, but you get what you pay for. You probably have your own ideas about spending money. Now is a great time to learn how to spend money wisely.When you are considering buying something you want, run through this checklist first.* How much do you really want it?Seeing a $25（172 yuan） gum ball（口香糖球） machine, Ben wanted it. But after thinking about it, he felt it would interest him only for a day or two. “Besides, its not possible for me to chew（咀嚼） that much gum,” he said wisely.* 71_If the thing passes the “really-wanting-it” test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire（欲望） is. This strategy works for grown-ups, too!* 72_After the first two steps, Ben found he really wanted a toy pirate ship（海盗船）, but it cost $50. H