湖北省钟祥一中2020年高考英语综合检测卷二 新课标 人教版

湖北省钟祥一中2020年高考英语综合检测卷二命题：钟祥一中沈杰 2020.11第卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分 听力（满分30分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21、_global warming threatening us all , driving a fuel efficient car is something that everybody can do to protect our planet .、As、While、With 、As with22、If it hadnt been raining hard ,I might have been home by 9 . Its too bad you _. Nancy was here and she wanted to see you .、havent made it 、wont make it、didnt make it 、hadnt made it23、Im sorry I caused your husband so much trouble .It doesnt matter . In fact he is the sort of man who is never happy _he has something to complain about .、if 、when 、unless、because24，Try this new medicine and have a good rest! Just a few days-thats all it takes-_you will pick up.A、andB、butC、orD、so25、Multinational Corporations can pay their workers a small part of _ they_have to pay in their countries otherwise.、what , would、what , will、that ,can 、which ,should26、What he suggested is making a schedule to get yourself_what you are to do in the day .、reminding、reminded、reminding of、reminded of27、Hey! Please dont drop your ash on the floor ,I just swept here .Sorry . I didnt see an ashtray , and I didnt want to interrupt your reading_.、asking for it、to ask for one 、to ask for it、asking for one28、How long will it take you to fix my TV?I will call you when its ready .But it _ take longer than a week .、shouldnt、couldnt、mustnt 、wouldnt29、A good ad often uses words _ people attach positive meanings.、what、 that、 which、to which30、We have been told that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.、may we use 、we may use 、we use、do we use31、I wish James would be here on time .This is the third time we have had to wait for him ._ . Thats James .、Isnt it surprising? 、What a surprise!、Not surprising at all 、You cant be too surprised!32、When the old woman died , it _that she was actually rich.、came across、came into being、came about、came to light33、The Olympic Games do not always _ better relationship between countries.、make for 、tend to 、stand for 、account for34、Whats _ George? Ive heard nothing of him for ages .、turned to 、become of 、counted on 、accused of35、We are glad to hear that you have decided to _us with your presence!、reward 、honor、respond、cheer第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（、和）中，选出最佳选项。Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child(36) to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, (37) seemed more exciting than being young.But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot (38). They becomekidults (kid + adult). Being a kidult has become a (39) choice among young people across Asia.Some kidults collect (40) they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult (41) around the world. It is not (42) to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory(配件).Other kidults still enjoy childrens stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition of the Harry Potter novels with an (43) cover. That way, (44) else on the subway will know that an adult is (45) reading a childrens book.“Kidults can be like (46) to society. Adults who cherish their childhood and (47) pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a (48) and dry society,” said Lee Sojung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies.He added that kidult culture may (49) the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together.Tim Greenhalgh, a consultant in London explained that some kidults just (50) to grow up. They cling to childhood because life working in a busy and stressful city (51) themKidults would like to forget their (52) and openly show their (53) of society and adulthood.“So, they can (54) from increasingly complex and (55) lives that are hard to deal with,” Greenhalgh said.36、 A、dreaming B、pretending C、attendingD、cheering37、 A、anything B、somethingC、nothing D、many things38、 A、get along wellB、stand the stressC、leave childhood behindD、live independently39、 A、firstB、 professional C、smart D、lifestyle40、 A、memories B、toys C、games D、characters41、A、readersB、visitors C、fansD、friends42、A、unusualB、commonC、naturalD、funny43、A、adult B、teenager C、black-and-whiteD、magazine44、A、somebodyB、anybodyC、no oneD、none45、A、everB、possiblyC、somehowD、actually46、A、foodB、medicine C、vitaminsD、water47、A、look forward toB、hold on toC、break away fromD、dream of48、A、changeableB、rough C、globalD、developed49、A、fillB、replaceC、leaveD、make50、A、wishB、expectC、refuseD、long51、A、frightensB、tiresC、ignoresD、attracts52、A、identityB、ageC、futureD、situation53、A、 hatredB、loveC、concernD、fear54、A、 sufferB、escapeC、learnD、grow55、A、 harmoniousB、aggressive C、ideal D、stressful第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、和）中，选出最佳选项。After signing an agreement to recognize India as a nuclear power on March 3 , US President George W.Bush might be expecting a little Indian love.The agreement marks a major breakthrough for New Delhi. It allows India to access American atomic technology and fuel to meet its soaring energy needs ,provided US Congress gives its approval.Yet many Indians have complicated feelings towards Bush and his country .According to an opinion poll conducted last week by the Indian magazine Outlook,two thirds of respondents say that Bush is a “friend of India”.But 72 per cent say that America is “a bully(欺凌弱小者）”,and 59 per cent responded that India has “compromised on its foreign policy ”to become closer to the US.“Its this unilateral（单边的）thing that makes people upset ;you want everything your way ,and as long as the world toes your line ,its fine ,”says Anand Mahindra , owner of a computer company in New Delhi .“But you guys are the ones who used nuclear bombs in Japan .You used chemical weapons in Vietnam. And youre the ones driving all those gas-guzzling（暴食）cars .You have no moral ground to stand on .Who are you to tell us what to do ?”Many factors bind America and India together-democratic traditions ,economic ties ,military co-operation,and common views on the war on terrorism.But Bush and his counterpart（对方）,Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh ,admitted that it may take time for the two partners to become close friends .The key to deepening that relationship will be average Indians . Many of them love American culture,but that doesnt mean they buy everything America has to sell.“Indians have always felt close to America on a popular level ,to American films,to clothes ,to music,”says Dipankar Gupta ,an Indian sociologist .“But at the same time ,many Indians see America as too domineering（专横）.Its like a wife who wishes her husband would give her more room to grow.”56、What Anand Mahindra says (in paragraphs 67)shows _、his concern about the America-India relationship.、his complaint about the foreign policy of US、the difficulty of binding America and India together、the impossibility of deepening the American-Indian relationship57、Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the article?、After the signing of the agreement, India now has access to American atomic technology and fuel.、Most Indians think America is an unreliable friend of India、There is a long way to go before Bush earns the love of average Indians、Although some Indians dont love America ,common interests and stands bind thetwo countries together.58、hat would be the best title of the article?、An agreement benefits India、Relationship between US and India、Different opinions on American -Indian relationship、Friend or bully?BConferenceThe 51 st International Reading Association Annual ConventionDatesApril 30 to May 4VenueChicago,Illinois ,USOrganizerThe International Reading Association(IRA)Keynote Speaker*Jonathan Kozol , an educator and author of nonfiction works which focus on the issues of race ,poverty and education*Rueben Nartinez ,a co-founder of the Latino Book Festival and a founding member of Santa Anas Reading City Committee*Marian Wright Edelman ,a founder of the Childrens Defense Fund in US*Rosemary Wells ,a childrens book authorDiscussion topics*reading assessment*early literacy development*writing with kids*literacy coaching for reflective practice in K-12 classrooms*teaching the necessary vocabulary and comprehension skills for successful reading of literature ,information texts,and the Internet in grades 2 to 8*coaching for change in literacy instruction*good reading shapes strong writers*supporting writing growth and promoting meta-linguisticawareness with the retelling procedure*second language literacy and learningParticipantsThousands of teachers ,researchers ,students ,administrators ,tutors ,parents ,pubishers and others from around the world will assemble and exchange ideas on English language reading.Organizer informationThe International Reading Association was founded in 1956 as a professional organization for those involved in teaching reading to learners of all ages . For 50 years ,IRA has been a professional home for those who help others learn to read .Its members are dedicated to romoting high levels of literacy for all by improving the quality of reading instruction and disseminating research and information about reading.For further information ,please visit /.59、This years IRAAC will discuss all the following except _、second language literacy .、English language reading、spoken English teaching、kids writing development60、We know from the passage that _、IRA holds its convention every spring .、Jonathan Kozol focuses his works on the issues of race ,poverty and education.、Chicago is home to IRA、all people to be present at the meeting are involved in teaching reading61、IRA is a professional organization aimed at _、exchanging ideas on foreign language study、helping improve the teaching of reading、promoting Kids literacy、offering skills for literature reading62、Which of the following can best replace the underlined words“dedicated to” in the last but one paragraph?、concerned about、devoted to、responsible for、related toSome problems you might have with a friend are as follows:New friends replace an old friendship .You used to walk home from school with your friend,to share everything .Now your friend is with someone else all the time and is always “too busy ”for you . Maybe an interest in a person of the opposite sex is causing the split.You and your friend become competitive with each other.You are struggling to do well.Your friend always does better.This time your friend came out with straight As and then asked you (with a bit of a sneer ,you think),“How did you do?”You wanted to shrink out of sight.One of your friends reveals a secret .You cannot believe your ears .Someone you hardly know repeated the deep dark secret you shared with your best friend .Your friend told! Why has your friend turned against you?These things hurt you .They make you feel angry and betrayed. In each situation your friendship would feel threatened .When you are upset with someone,it is a good idea to go off by yourself and sort out your feelings .Go for a walk , talk to yourself and look at what you feel .You may want to cry ,or you may feel like punching your friend .Take some time .Allow your anger to explode where no one is around to hear you .Then calm down.Think through what you want to say to your friend .Do you want to ask for an explanation?Do you want your friend to do something?Do you want your friend to know how much you hurt ?Your friend may not talk about the problem .Your friend may hope that the whole thing will blow over .In that case ,you will have to deal with the problem alone.It helps to stand back and take a fresh look at your friendship .You have been very close to someone but it does not mean that you are linked together or that you own one another.There should be room in your friendship for other friends ,higher achievements ,slips of the tongue , and sometimes conflict is a sign that you need to change the kind of friendship you have .Instead of walking home from school together every day ,it may be better to play tennis or do homework together once in a while .Instead of being number one in your friends life, you may have to take second place to a steady boyfriend or girlfriend .Things will be different but still all right.It also helps to put yourself in your friends shoes .What would you do if you found that you had more fun with a new friend ?What if you got the part in the play that your friend had really wanted ?What if you told your friends secret to someone when you did not mean to ? It is painful to be the other too .Caring about people having friends means you sometimes get hurt .Friends may disappoint you,just as you might disappoint them.But a conflict does not have to mean the end of a friendship.Often working through conflicts together can make a friendship even stronger.63、Which of the following could be the best title for the passage ?、How to maintain friendship、Problems with friendship、Conflicts between friends、What is true friendship?64、Which of the following is NOT the writers opinion on friendship?、Good friends can never be too close to each other、Friends can also be competitive、Friends should learn to appreciate each others high achievements、Friends may sometimes disappoint and even hurt each other65、In the writers opinion ,when theres something wrong with your friendship ,its better not to_、explode your anger to yourself、try to solve any problem with your good friend、betray your friend、close off from your friend for the moment66、The writer means _ by saying “It also helps to put yourself in your friends shoes.”、Its no good trying to be number one in your friends life、Youd better not laugh at your friend when he is in trouble、imagining yourself to be in your friends situation contributes to your friendship、its good to share your friends troubles67、 The underlined word “punching”(paragraph 5) probably means _、making an apology to、speaking up your mind to、hitting with your fist、making a compromise withI believe in the power of the unknown.I believe that a sense of the unknown propels (驱使) us in all of our creative activities , from science to art .When I was a child ,after bedtime I would often get out of my bed in my pajamas ,go to the window and stare at the stars. I had so many questions .How far away were those tiny points of light?Did space go on forever and ever ,or was there some end to space , some giant edge?And if so ,what lay beyond the edge ?Another of my childhood questions :Did time go on forever? I looked at pictures of my parents and grandparents and tried to imagine their parents ,and so on ,back through the generations ,back and back through time .Looking out of my bedroom window into the vastness of space ,time seemed to stretch forward and backward without end, engulfing（吞没）me , engulfing my parents and greatgrandparents ,engulfing the entire history of earth .Does time go on forever?Or is there some beginning of time?And if so ,what came before?When I grew up ,I became a professional astrophysicist .Although I never answered any of these questions , they continued to challenge me ,to haunt me,to drive me in my scientific research,to cause me to live on tuna fish and no sleep for days at a time while I was obsessed with a science problem .These same questions,and questions like them,challenge and haunt the leading scientists of today.Einstein once wrote that “the most beautiful experience we can have is the mysterio-us .It is the fundamental emotion which stands at the cradle of true art and true science”.What did Einstein mean by “the mysterious?”I dont think he meant that science is full of unpredictable or unknowable or supernatural forces .I think that he meant a sense of awe ,a sense that there are things larger than us ,that we do not have all the answers at this moment ,a sense that we can stand right at the boundary between known and unknown ,and gaze into that cavern and be exhilarated (兴奋) rather than frightened.Scientists are happy ,of course , when they find answers to questions.But scientists are also happy when they become stuck, when they discover interesting questions that they cannot answer. Because that is when their imaginations and creativity are set on fire .That is when the greatest progress occurs.One of the Holy Grails (耶稣离世前所用圣杯) in physics is to find the so-called “Theory of Everything,”the final theory that will encompass all the fundamental laws of nature. I,for one ,hope that we never find that final theory. I hope that there are always things that we dont know-about the physical world as well as about ourselves.I believe in the creative power of the unknown.I believe in the exhilaration of standing at the boundary between the known and the unknown .I believe in the unanswered questions of children .68、In the authors opinion ,“the mysterious”means all the following