2019版外研版英语八年级上册Module10 单元综合测试卷（I）卷

2019版外研版英语八年级上册Module10 单元综合测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The number of the workers here _ 200. Half of them _under 30 years old.Aare, areBis, areCare, isDis, is2 . Its usually very hot and sunny compared _ many other places.AtoBofCforDat3 . We had a heavy _ last night.AsnowBsnowyCsnowsDsnowing4 . Its good for your health _ every day.Ato exerciseBto exercisingCexercise5 . I find easier care of a goldfish than a dog. But I think keeping a goldfish is so boring.Ait; takeBit; to takeCthat; takeDthat; to take6 . Our teacher often tells us _ to the old politely.AspeakBspeakingCto speakDspeak in7 . The Peoples Park is the best place_on weekends in Xiaogan.Ato goBto go toCgoingDgoing to8 . Its reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船）sank_June 1st, 2015.Im sorry to hear that.AonBinCat9 . _ I know, Annie is good at making kites.ANo matterBAs far asCAs well as10 . There some milk and water on the table.AhasBisCare二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。Zhao XuanZ JaneJ Z: Hi, Jane. Whats your plane for the five-day holiday?J: Im going to travel to Qingdao.Z:11 . Its the best place to travel this time.J: I think so. Whats the weather like in winter in your hometown?Z: Its very cold. 12 . J: What about summer?Z: Its hot and clear most of the time. Please tell me weather about your hometown.J: OK. The seasons are different from yours. 13 . Z: Really? You can eat Christmas dinner in hot sunshine!J: Yes, we often go to the beach on Christmas Day for dinner. 14 . Z: Thats very interesting!J:15 . Z: Thank you! AIts cold and rainy during June and July and warm in December. BWelcome to my hometown at any time!CSounds great!DDoes it often snow?EThere are many beautiful beaches in our country, Australia.FNot very, but its windy.GThe temperature from time to time drops to fifteen below zero.三、完型填空Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. In England winter isnt very cold and summer isnt very hot._does this happen? Because England is an island country. In winter the sea brings warm air to England. In summer the sea is_than the land. The winds_the sea bring cool air to England. The winds blow over England all the year. They_rain to England all the year. England has_rain. Theres_rain in the west of England than_the east of England.16 . AWhereBWhyCHowDWhen17 . AcoolBmore coolCcoolerDmuch cool18 . AfromBtoCofDin19 . AbringBwill bringCbroughtDbrings20 . Aa lotBa lot ofCmanyDmore21 . AlittleBmuchCmoreDa little22 . AatBinConDwith四、阅读单选Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy（损害）huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate（气候）change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes（发生雷电），dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didnt allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被）.Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料）for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, fire fighters even start fires to get rid of（去除）dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat（威胁）to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.23 . Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?ABecause lightening spread the fire.BBecause there was much fuel for fires.CBecause there were not enough firefighters.DBecause it was unusually hot, dry and windy.24 . What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?AFires are serious threats to human beings.BAustralian firefighters dont put out fires.CFires can play an important role I forests.DIts difficult for firefighters to control the fires.25 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANot all the fires in the forests must be put out.BPeoples carelessness leads to dangerous fires.CAustralia allows all the fires to burn naturally.DThere are more fires in Russia than in the USA.When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. “We grow fruit, vegetables and herbs,” says Sam. “But not many people know the farm is here. You cant see it from the street. Were on top of an office building, 50 meters above the ground.”Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto, New York and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this space can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains how it works. “We grow everything in big boxesthere are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to water the plants when the weather is dry.”The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden, on the ground floor of the building. The farm produces about half the restaurants fruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what makes Green Garden special. “We help to keep food production local. We dont need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy. Its better for the environment.”The food from the rooftop is fresher too. “When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away. They taste better when theyre really fresh,” says Sam. “I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon. It could be the farming of the future.”26 . Green Gardens rooftop farm is.Athe only one in the worldBin the middle of a small townCone of many in cities around the worldDnear the countryside of a city27 . The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are.Aused in a restaurant in the same buildingBsold to restaurants to cook dishes for peopleCtaken to a restaurant in another buildingDgiven to people who work in the building28 . Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because.Ait is much cheaper and fresherBit tastes better and is better for the environmentCit uses space which was being wastedDit cant be bought in the local stores29 . According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?AThe farm is on the top of a teaching building, 50 meters above the ground.BThe plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.CYou can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.DWhen they pick the fruit and vegetables, they wont use them at once.30 . What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo describe what rooftop farming is by giving an example.BTo describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.CTo tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.DTo encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible.五、句型转换V.句型转换31 . We spent the whole day in Hong Kong Disneyland. We played there happily. (合并为一句)We _ the whole day _ in Hong Kong Disneyland.32 . Im sure that I can finish the work. (改为简单句)Im sure _ the work.33 . I have been in Hong Kong for two days. (对画线部分提问)_ been in Hong Kong?34 . Look, the train is running fast. (改为同义句)Look, the train is running _ .35 . The girl kept crying because she couldnt find her mother. (改为同义句)The girl _ crying because she couldnt find her mother.36 . My father bought me a dictionary as a birthday present. (改为同义句)My father _ a dictionary _ me as a birthday present.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。37 . Cindy likes white, b_ I like black.38 . Lets go swimming a_ school.39 . W_ is the library? Its near the park.40 . Write the word on the b_, please.41 . I am thirteen y_ old.42 . Today is Tuesday. What day is it tomorrow? Tomorrow is W_.43 . Whats the w_ like in winter?44 . Can you s_ French? Just a little.45 . Its cool in Yiwu in a_.46 . What do you w_ to drink?A cup of water would be great.七、完成句子完成句子。47 . Working hard is one of the best ways to _ (实现梦想).48 . I stopped laughing when I realized Jane _（对认真）it.49 . I think some bad hobbies can _（妨碍）your studies.50 . Students should _（允许做决定）for themselves.51 . This is the only way he will realize _ (学习的重要性).八、单词填空52 . When we talk about the climate（气候）of the UK, you may think of f_London and rainy weather. Actually, after many years, London is not as foggy as it used to be because the government is trying their best to solve the p_of air pollution, which is the major(主要的) r_of the thick fog in London.However, it is t_that it often rains in the UK and the weather always changes quickly. Maybe you wish to play tennis with your friend after work when you see the beautiful sunshine in the morning, but suddenly the wind comes and it r_when you go to work.The difference in temperature b_winter and s_is no