2020年人教新目标版八年级英语下学期 第七单元试卷A卷

2020年人教新目标版八年级下学期 第七单元试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Those are her _.AfriendBsisterCbrotherDparents2 . “Dentist” is the doctortakes care of your teeth.AwhichBwhoCwhat3 . John is a sunny boy.He doesnt want anything bad to_his life.Aset upBclean upCturn upDtake up4 . Christmas is coming and we can enjoy _at the Christmas party .AourBusCmyselfDourselves5 . There are not enough people. I find it difficult _ the work in a week.Ato finishBfinishingCfinishedDfor finishing6 . Dont worry，Mrs. Hunt. I think your son is _ to do it.Ayoung enoughBold enoughCenough youngDenough old7 . You see, your story _ the children very much. Im so glad.AhatesBhurtsCexcitesDargues8 . -Do you know _ the population of China is?-Yes, it has the _ population in the world, about 1.3 billion.Ahow much, mostBhow much, largestCwhat, mostDwhat, largest9 . Smoking can _ the risk of developing heart disease, so give up smoking!AincreaseBdiscoverCmemorizeDpractice10 . _ the help of the policeman, I found my _wallet.AUnder ,losingBBecause ,lostCAfter ,loseDWith, lost11 . Where did you go on holiday this summer? America? You are _. We went on a 10-day-tour in Canada.AcorrectBclearCcleverDclose12 . This story _World War and mainly talks about a homeless boy.Abased uponBis based uponCbases uponDbase upon13 . The robot can do a lot of things for peopleIt is _ one that I have ever seenAintelligentBmore intelligentCmost intelligentDthe most intelligent14 . We often _ round rice dumplings called yuanxiao.AeatBeatingCeatsDate二、补全短文5选5根据短文内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: what China should be proud of?15 . Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 16 . And thats why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is china in her eyes. “It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe therere more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”“ 17 . About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan. ”“Its public security is great. 18 . I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize（批评）China. At first, I believed that they didnt like china or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 19 . China must be much better than other countries. ”AThe foreign language level is surprising.BThis country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.CA foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer.DThey believe that its not enough to be number one in the world.EShe believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future.三、完型填空Last summer a snowstorm hit a small town nearby. I saw, in the local newspaper, a picture of a young woman, a little boy and a younger_standing in front of a totally destroyed(摧毁的) house, eyes wide open with fear. I noticed their clothing_closely matched ours. This would be a good chance to teach my children to help those unlucky ones.I_their situation to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Martin, and encouraged the boys to donate some of their less favorite toys. My little daughter, Meghan,_quietly when the boys piled up the old toys. After a while, Meghan walked up with Lucy, her much-loved doll, hugged tightly(紧紧抱在) in her arms. She put her round little_into Lucys, giving her a final kiss, and then put her down_on top of the others. “Oh, honey”, I said, “you dont have to give Lucy. You love her so much.”Meghan nodded, trying to hold back her tears(眼泪). “Lucy makes me happy, Mummy. Maybe shell make that little girl happy, too.”The boys watched in surprise as their baby sister put Lucy in the_When I stared(凝视) at Meghan, thinking over my donation, they went, without a word, to their room and both_with their loved items. Martin thought for a short while, then looked over at Meghan and put his model car next to Lucy. Amazed, I took my old jacket out of the box, and put in it a new one I had bought the week before, hoping the young woman would_it as much.Anyone can give away what they no longer require, but true generosity is giving what you_I, who had meant to teach, was taught.20 . AmanBwomanCboyDgirl21 . AstylesBcolorsCsizesDprices22 . AannouncedBexplainedCshowedDtranslated23 . AwatchedBbehavedCcountedDwaited24 . AeyesBearsCfaceDhead25 . AgentlyBquicklyChappilyDgratefully26 . AcarBboxCroomDpicture27 . AplayedBdealtCreturnedDdisappeared28 . AwashBkeepCwearDlove29 . AbuyBneedCmeanDdislike四、阅读单选In a small village in England about 150 years ago, a mail coach ( 邮车 ) was standing on the street . It didnt come to that village often . People had to pay a lot to get a letter . The person who sent the letter didnt have to pay the postage (邮资 ) , while the receiver had to .“eres a letter for Miss Alice Brown , ” said the mailman .“ m Alice Brown , ” a girl of about 18 said in a low voice .Alice looked at the envelope（信封） for a minute , and then handed it back to the mailman .“ m sorry I cant take it , I dont have enough money to pay it, she said .A gentleman standing around were very sorry for her . Then he came up and paid the postage for her .When the gentleman gave the letter to her , she said with a smile , “ Thank you very much ,This letter is from Tom . Im going to marry him . He went to London to look for work . Ive waited a long time for this letter , but now I dont need it , there is nothing in it .”“ Really ? How do you know that ? ” the gentleman said in surprise .“ He told me that he would put some signs on the envelope . Look ,sir ,this cross in the corner means that he is well and this circle means he has found work . Thats good news .”The gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill . He didnt forgot Alice and her letter .“ The postage to be paid by the receiver has to be changed ,” he said to himself and had a good plan .“ The postage has to be much lower , what about a penny (便士 ) ? And the person who sends the letter pays the postage . He has to buy a stamp and put it on the envelope .” he said .The government accepted his plan . Then the first stamp was put out in 1840 . It was called the “ Penny Black “ . It had a picture of the Queen on it .30 . The first postage stamp was made _ .Ain EnglandBin AmericaCby AliceDin 191031 . The girl handed the letter back to the mailman because _ .Ashe didnt know whose letter it wasBshe had no money to pay the postageCshe received the letter but she didnt want to open itDshe had already known what was written in the letter32 . We can know from Alices words that _ .ATom had told her what the signs meant before leavingBAlice was clever and could guess the meaning of the signsCAlice had put the signs on the envelope herselfDTom had put the signs as Alice had told him to33 . The idea of using stamps was thought of by _ .Athe governmentBSir Rowland HillCAlice BrownDTom34 . From the passage we know the high postage made _ .APeople never send each other lettersBlovers almost lose every touch with each otherCpeople try their best to avoid(避免) paying itDreceivers refuse to pay the coming lettersThe whole class went to the zoo for a field trip. The next day, the teacher asked the children to write a report（报告）about what they learned. Read the two reports below. The first report is from Ryan. I learned about the giant tortoise（龟）. It was so big that the guide let us sit on its back. Some tortoises live to be over 100 years old! Thats older than my grandpa!The slowest-moving mammal is the three-toed sloth（树懒）. It hangs from the trees and eats fruit. Some sloths sleep more than 20 hours a day. What a lazy animal! I thought the albino alligator（钝吻鳄）was really cool. It wasnt green. It was completely white all over. It was born that way. The second report is from Jessica. The tallest animal on earth is the giraffe. It eats leaves from the tops of the trees. Giraffes come from Africa. I learned about an albino alligator. It was white instead of green. The guide told us that it was born without the coloring of other alligators. I saw an owl（猫头鹰）sleeping in a tree. Owls sleep in the daytime and hunt at night. When they sleep, they dont fall out of the tree because they have sharp claws（爪子）that lock onto the branch.35 . Which animals live on the trees?AGiraffes and three-toed sloths.BAlbino alligators and giant tortoises.COwls and albino alligators.DOwls and three-toed sloths.36 . According to the reports, which of the following statements is the truth?AGiraffes come from North America and China.BOwls sometimes fall out of the tree when they sleep.CSome three-toed sloths sleep more than 20 hours a day.DOnly old albino alligators are completely white all over.We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it The Ten-thousand-li Great Wall. It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometers long. It is 45 meters wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side.When you visit the Great Wall, you cant help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of his country.Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.37 . The Great Wall is the biggest of all the walls in_AChinaBEuropeCthe worldDAsia38 . How long is the Great Wall?AIts less than six hundred kilometers.BIts over six million kilometers.CIts exactly six thousand kilometers.DIts more than six thousand kilometers.39 . It took_ men_ years to build the Great Wall.Amillions; millionsBhundreds of; hundreds ofCmillions of; hundreds ofDhundreds of; millions of40 . The Great Wall was built_.Aby people all over the worldBwithout any modern machinesCwith some other countries helpDby all Chinese kings41 . Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could_.Akeep the enemy out of his countryBkeep his body in itCbe visited by all the peopleDmake his country beautiful五、填写适当的句子补全对话在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hey, Alice! May I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: 25.42 . ?B: I want to be a doctor when I grow up.A: 26.43 . ?B: Im going to study medicine at a university.A: 27.44 . ?B: After I finish high school.A: 28.45 .