2020版牛津译林版九年级英语中考一模专题练习—首字母填空B卷

2020版牛津译林版九年级英语中考一模专题练习首字母填空B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单词填空Do you feel tired of the same old daily life? “Survival Holiday” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. We will take children into the great outdoors 1 . (没有) their parents this summer.Why do more and more people 2 . (支持) “Survival Holiday”? Because they think being close to 3 . (大自然) is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and 4 . (冲浪) the Internet. And parents 5 . (关心) too much about them. “Survival Holiday” can bring them an important change.The survival activities will improve the children in many ways. Even years later, they will still 6 . (清晰地) remember what they have learned. Some have learned how to work in a team and to be more 7 . (有创造力的). Some have learned to keep calm in difficult times.8 . (其他) have learned how to keep safe. All these 9 . (技能)will help them a lot in their lives.Come and join us in the “Survival Holiday”! It will be a 10 . (明智的) choice and you will achieve a lot.Patricia was born in Michigan and grew up in California. When she was a little girl, she often stayed with her grandparents who lived in Union City, Michigan. One summer day, a meteorite (流星) 11 . (fall) from the sky, right into her grandparents backyard! Before that, her grandparents had lived a 12 . kwat life on their farm. Now things were 13 . from before. They had so much to do. People came to see the meteorite. The professors from the 14 . junvst came to study it and analyze (分析) it. Her grandparents had never talked to so many people in15 . (they) lives! Everything changed.As you can guess, no one in the town had ever 16 . (see) a meteorite before! They were confused(困惑) and didnt know 17 . to do. Some people thought it would bring them good 18 . (lucky) if they touched it.Patricia loves to tell the story about her meteorite and even today, she carries a piece of the meteorite with her19 . werev she goes. When I met her, she let all of us touch it and make a 20 . . What might you wish for if you could meet Patricia and see her meteorite?语法填空=阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。Which is better, writing or typing？These days, many college students have given up21 . take) class notes by hand. Instead, they type on laptops（手提电脑）22 . they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has23 . (show) that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.In this research, students were asked to listen24 . a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The25 . (other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in26 . (remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (需要理解的) questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow,27 . it gives the students more time to think about the questions they dont understand. They are able28 . (write) down the main points. “This leads to a29 . (deep) understanding,” say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop30 . (usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type really thinking about what they are typing. “This usually leads to mindless transcription(抄录),” say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand！根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. Its always i31 . to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more p32 . . First, there were shows like American Idol and Americas Got Talent. Now, there are s33 . shows around the world, such as Chinas Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in c34 . :they try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people j35 . these shows.But who can play the piano the best or sing the most b36 . ? Thats up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a r37 . in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.H38 . , not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For e39 . ,some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you dont take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come t40 . .Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Life is like a journey on a train with its stations, with changes of routes and with accidents!At birth we get on the train and meet our parents. They are the ones who give us tickets. We b41 . that they will always travel by our side. However, at some station our parents will get off the train, leaving us on this journey alone.As time goes by, other people will get on the train, many of whom will be importantour brothers, s42 . , friends, children, and even the love of our life.Many will get off during the Journey. Some will move to another car for a w43 . and come back.Many will go so unnoticed that we wont even know when their seats are left empty.This train ride will be full of happiness, sadness, expectations, hellos and goodbyes.Success is made up of helping, loving, having a good relationship with all passengers, and making sure that we give our best of ourselves to make their journey c44 . .The question to everyone is: We do not know at which station we ourselves will get off. So, we must live in the best way-love, forgive, and o45 . the best of ourselves to others, including our seats if necessary. It is because when the time comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty, we should leave b46 . beautiful memories for those who will continue to travel on the train of life.Thank you for being one of the passengers on my train. Have a very pleasant journey of life!It was at an exhibition of the artists works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special g47 . to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(签名).“I havent brought my pen. Is the p48 . okay?” Actually, I knew they wouldnt r49 . . I just wanted to show a well-known writers good manners to the c50 . readers. “Certainly,” the young girls readily a51 . . I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls h52 . her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement n53 . and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned (皱眉), looked at me carefully and asked, “Arent you Robert Char?”“No,” I told her proudly, “Im the author of Alice Adams, the w54 . of two Pulitzer Prizes.”The young girl turned to the o55 . ,shrugged (耸肩) and said, “Mary, lend your rubber to me.” At that moment, all my p56 . turned into a bubble (泡泡) immediately. Since then, I always warn myself: no matter how outstanding you are, dont think highly of yourself.It is OK to make mistakes（犯错）.Making mistakes is something we all do, and I am still a nice and useful person when I make them, there is no reason for me to get upset when I make a mistake. So Ill k57 . trying if I make a mistake. I can deal with my mistakes. It is OK for others to make mistakes, too. I will accept(接受) my mistakes as w58 . as the mistakes that other people make.I dont have to control things.If things are d59 . from what I expect them to be, I will not feel disappointed . I can accept things the way they are, accept people the way they are, accept myself the way I am. There is no reason to be unhappy if I cant change things to fit my idea of how they should be. There is no reason why I should have to like everything.I am responsible for my day.I am responsible for how I feel and what I do. N60 . can make me feel anything. If I have a blue day, I am the one who allows it to be that way. If I have a great day, I am the one who deserves to be confident. I am the one who is in c61 . of my life.I can be creative.There is more than one way to do something. W62 . one way doesnt work, I will try another one. Everybody has his own ideas that are helpful. Everyones ideas are s63 . , and everyone has something to be proud of. I can choose my way to solve the problems.二、填空任务型阅读Have you heard about Survival（生存）Holidays? Survival Holidays is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are asked to take children into the great outdoors. However, their parents cant go with them.The reason why people like Survival Holidays is that they think it is good for children to be close to nature. Many children in big cities spend lots of time watching TV. Computer games also take them a lot of time. Survival Holidays gives them an important change.Is Survival Holidays a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. So parents sometimes should leave them alone. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled（支配）by adults（成人）, but children dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems like a hard challenge（挑战）. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.Many people think the survival activities are good for childre