上海新世纪版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）D卷

上海新世纪版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）D卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的A、B、C (共4题；共4分)1. （1分） 请听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . Here you are.B . Thats all right.C . Thanks a lot.2. （1分） (2019七上九龙坡期中) 选出正确的答语。 A . Yes, I am.B . Yes, she is.C . Yes, he is.3. （1分） 听录音，选择最佳答语（ ） A . Let me have a look.B . Let me take your temperature.C . What should I do?4. （1分） 听录音，选择最佳答语（ ） A . Animal World.B . On the radio.C . Liu Qian.二、 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共8题；共8分)5. （1分） How much did the woman pay for the dress? A . $ 19.B . $ 29.C . $ 39.6. （1分） (2019七下萧山开学考) What does Alice want to do? A . Play ping-pong.B . Watch TV.C . Play computer games.7. （1分） (2019七下余杭期中) Where is the ball? A . B . C . 8. （1分） Where does the man want to go? A . To a big supermarket.B . To a post office.C . To Bridge Street.9. （1分） (2019九上台州开学考) Who went to the movies with the woman? A . Her sister.B . Her brother.C . Her cousin.10. （1分） (2019七下义乌期末) Who is good at maths? A . MaryB . The mans friendC . John11. （1分） (2019九下浙江期末) What time will the woman see Mr. White this morning? A . At 10:00.B . At 10：15.C . At 9:45.12. （1分） (2019衢州) What does Jack think of taking photos? A . RelaxingB . TiringC . Interesting三、 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 (共4题；共13分)13. （3分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Where is the girl from? A . America.B . Australia.C . England.（2） Why does the girl come to China? A . To see her parents.B . To go travelling.C . To find a job.（3） What will the girl do next year? A . She will work in China.B . She will work in Japan.C . She will stay in her own country.14. （3分） (2020八上驿城期末) 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） What does the boy want to be? A . A singer.B . An English teacher.C . An actor.（2） How will the girl improve her English? A . By joining an English club.B . By practicing every day.C . By making more friends.15. （3分） (2018湖州模拟) 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。 （1） Whose car broken down? A . Bills.B . Janes.C . Jerrys.（2） Where will Jane go? A . To the train station.B . To the cinema.C . To the airport.（3） When will Bill use his car? A . Tonight.B . This afternoon.C . This morning.16. （4分） (2018八上彝良期末) 听第二段对话，回答3小题。 （1） What are they talking about? A . How to get to school.B . How to protect the environment.C . How to protect animals.（2） How many ways do they talking about? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（3） What does the man mentioned (提到) the last way of helping protect the environment? A . Saving money.B . Riding a bike.C . Using a bag instead of the plastic (塑料的) bags.四、 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)17. （1分） (2019八下郁南期末) Our football team won. _.A . Good luck!B . Well done!C . Congratulations!D . What a great pity!18. （1分） (2019七下綦江期末) Hello, can you tell me the way to the supermarket? Sorry, I dont know, I just moved here yesterday._.A . Thank you all the sameB . The same to youC . Youre welcomeD . Youre right19. （1分） Mum, I won first place in the competition. _A . What for?B . Good for you!C . Thanks!D . Thats nothing!20. （1分） What does your sister usually do in the evening? She usually _ TV. But now she _ a book. A . watches; is readingB . watch; readC . is watching; seesD . watches; is seeing21. （1分） (2019八下浙江期末) Look at these stamps. I them for five years. Wow, they are wonderful. A . keptB . have keptC . have boughtD . bought22. （1分） (2019七下封开期末) Cindy usually _up at 7 am, but she_ up at 6: 30 this morning. A . got; gotB . got, getsC . gets; getsD . gets; got23. （1分） (2016八下淮安期中) The roller coaster is moving _ high speed. How exciting!A . withB . atC . inD . For24. （1分） (2015八上点军期中) Miss Li is a good teacher. She always uses games to make learning _. Thats for sure. I like her classes very much.A . naturalB . importantC . enjoyableD . Useful25. （1分） Yueda Group has found a way to _ the waste and doesnt put it into the river any more. A . produceB . recycleC . requireD . protect26. （1分） (2019温州) We dont allow taking magazines out, but you _ copy the article you need on the machine over there. A . canB . mustC . shouldD . would27. （1分） (2019八下闵行期末) Dreams are beautiful. However, it takes a lot of time and work to _ them. A . forgetB . findC . achieveD . count28. （1分） (2018七上南山期中) A _ is an area of land in the countryside used for growing crops or keeping animals. A . marketB . puddleC . field29. （1分） (2019屯溪模拟) He would have to accept it, for there was no _ way. A . oneB . otherC . anotherD . each30. （1分） Would you like some cookies? Yes, please. Im _ hungry.A . fewB . a fewC . a bitD . a bit of31. （1分） (2019八下蒙阴期末) They havent decided _ for the holiday. A . where they wentB . where they will goC . where will they go五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)32. （15分） Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very1life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would 2my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never3again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I didnt want to be bad enough. She4that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school-walking on my own!When the Great Depression（大萧条）5my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support（支撑） both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be 6again.Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real 7point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels for families and was angry that they charged（收费）an extra $2 for each child. That was too 8for most American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for 9. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not10, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time. But with my mothers words deeply rooted in my heart, I11doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world - Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a 12in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.（1）A . quiet B . boring C . hard D . strange （2）A . accept B . change C . disturb D . check （3）A . study B . speak C . listen D . walk （4）A . drove B . expected C . explained D . covered （5）A . did B . hit C . cut D . fit （6）A . excited B . brave C . patient D . poor （7）A . leading B . breaking C . turning D . celebrating （8）A . expensive B . fantastic C . different D . special （9）A . husband B . parents C . children D . wife （10）A . successfully B . surprisingly C . interestingly D . importantly （11）A . always B . sometimes C . almost D . never （12）A . task B . hotel C . company D . wor 六、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共3题；共30分)33. （10分） 阅读理解Lost: I lost my red watch. I must find it. Call me at 685 6034.Jim Found: A computer game is in Classroom 7E. Is it yours? Please call me at 7324836.Jenny Found: Some keys are in the school library. Are they yours? Ask the teacher for them.Bob Found: Is this your dictionary? Please call me. My telephone number is 6573982.Dale （1） Is the dictionary Dales? A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . Yes, this is.D . No, its Bobs.（2） What color is Jims watch? A . Red.B . Blue.C . White.D . Yellow.（3） You lost your computer game. You can call _. A . JimB . JennyC . BobD . Dale（4） You lost _. You can ask the teacher for them. A . a watchB . a computer gameC . some keysD . a dictionary（5） You can call Jenny at _. A . 6856034B . 7324836C . 657 3982D . 732438634. （10分） (2019九上西城期末) 阅读理解 Virtual (虚拟的)reality is a way to create a computer-made environment that brings the user into a virtual world. If you ever have put on a VR headset, you would know exactly what I am talking about. From an experiential view we do understand the idea, but what about the technical backend that goes into making it all possible? In this blog, we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset.The primary subject of virtual reality is simulating (模拟)the vision. Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive (浸人式)3D environment. Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes, keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world. Two autofocus lenses (自动对焦镜片)are generally placed between the screen and the eyes that change based on eye movement and positioning. The vision appears on the screen either by using a mobile phone or HDMI line connected to a PC.To create a truly immersive virtual reality, there are certain requirements a frame rate (帧 率)of at least 60 fps, a refresh rate and at least 100degree field of view (though 180 degrees is perfect). If either of these doesnt work according to the standards, the user will experience too big of a time difference between their actions and the response from the screen. We need the response to be less than 20 ms (1/1000 second) to fool the brain which is achieved by joining all the above in the right proportion (比例).Another matter that needs to be looked at here is to prevent netsickness because of the differences between the frame rate and refresh rate.Apart from the image, there are certain other things that go into creating an immersive VR experience, holding the users attention completely in the virtual environment. For example, sound effects, when put with the image, can create very attractive effects. By using a headphone and 3D sound effects, the user can totally believe in the virtual environment. While perfecting sound effects, proper care needs to be taken about the consistency (一致)between the pictures and the sound. If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene, it will just put the user off.In future, we will see rapid progress in creating a truly immersive digital experience. With leading players like Google, Microsoft, Oculus, and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities (性能),we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world. If you would like to develop a VR app for your business, then feel free to get in touch. With over 10 years of experience in mobile technologies, we can make every dream a reality.（1） A VR headset helps the user . A . create the vision on the screenB . understand the technical backendC . better experience a 3D environmentD . keep interaction with the real world（2） The words put the user off in Paragraph 4 probably mean . A . take the users attention awayB . get the user interestedC . hold the users imagination backD . help the user understand（3） What is the main purpose of writing this passage？ A . To give a short introduction of VR.B . To do business with certain readersC . To predict the bright future of VR.D . To share experiences with readers（4） What can we learn from the passage？ A . The lower degree field of view, the better images.B . Sound effects are more important than the image for VR.C . Some big companies may create a VR better than the real world soon.D . The brain can tell the time difference when the response is more than 20ms.35. （10分） Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence(篱笆) along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.”He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows.The girl said, “Sure, I know.”and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset(夕阳) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.（1） During his break every morning, the small boy would _.A . fix the fence B . climb up on the fenceC . eat sandwiches D . walk around the farm（2） One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to _.A . go to the townB . play on the fieldC . go to see the house D . make the golden windows（3） What did the boy find when he got there?A . Nobody lived in the poor house.B . The house was as old as he expected.C . No golden windows were in the house.D . The house was nearer than he thought.（4） The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought _.A . Like father, like sonB . Love me, love my dogC . Every dog has its dayD . The grass is greener somewhere else（5） Which is the best title for the passage?A . Golden WindowsB . A Wonderful PlaceC . Father and SonD . A Boys Promise七、 词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)36. （10分） 选leave或者leave for填空 （1） The train will _ Beijing at 7: 30 in the morning. （2） Its very late. I must _. 八、 阅读理解填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)37. （10分） 单词拼写。阅读下面短文，根据汉语提示、首字母提示、语境提示和音标提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。所写单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodalllived mostly in Tanzania in East _frik, studying chimpanzees. As a young child, Jane Goodall was i_in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or r_horses. When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Tanzania. Even _she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey. One day Louis Leakey said he needed a _(志愿者). He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited. On July 16, 1960, she began her e