人教版2019版七年级下英语期末测试卷B卷

人教版2019版七年级下英语期末测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I find_hard for me_the work in such a short time.Ait; finishingBits; finishCit; to finishDits; finishing2 . -Did you buy_for yourself yesterday? -No,but I bought_for my parents.Aeverything,nothingBsomething,anythingCanything,somethingDanything,nothing3 . Every morning, tourists can see soldiers _ Chinese national flag at Tiananmen Square.AraisedBroseCraisingDrising4 . We all findvery important to do what the teachers advise us to do.AthatBitCthisDits5 . -_is it from your school to the park?-Well, it takes over two hours to get there by bus.AHow soonBHow muchCHow farDHow long6 . The child _ the candy in his hand and doesnt want to give it to anyone.AeatsBpicksCholdsDmakes7 . Please turn on(打开)the TV. I _ what the weather will be like tomorrow.AwonderBfeedCknowDcross8 . Whats real friendship?We must _ happiness and trouble with each other.AhaveBmakeCshareDhelp9 . There_ a food festival in our school next weekAwill haveBwill beCisDwas10 . Can heit in English?AspeakBsayCsays.11 . Her red silk blouseher blue jeans very well and they alsoher very well.Amatches;fitBmatchs;fitCfits;matchesDfits;match12 . Miss Sarah made Tom _ the classroom for a week because he was late for school this morning.AcleansBcleanedCto cleanDClean13 . I didnt hear what you said. Can you_ it_？Arepeat; Btalk; againCrepeat; againDtell; again14 . There are _ books in the bookshops.Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany too15 . Run_ a field, walk_ a forest, finally she found a small river.Aacross; throughBdross; throughCthrough; acrossDthrough; cross二、完型填空English is widely used in the world now. However, most students find it not so easy to learn_well. Here are some tips which_help you master English.Speak without FearThe biggest _ most people face in learning a new language is their_ fear. They worry that they wont say things _ or that they will look stupid, so they dont talk at all. Dont do this. The fastest way to learn anything is to do it again and again_you get it right. Like anything, learning English requires _ .Dont let a little fear stop you getting what you want.Use all of Your ResourcesEven if you study English at_language school,it doesnt mean you cant learn outside of class. Using as many different sources, methods and tools as possible will allow you to _ faster. There are many different _ you can improve your English. _ dont limit yourself to only one or two. The Internet is a perfect tool _ the language learner because it has plenty of useful information.Surround Yourself with EnglishThe _ way to learn English is to surround yourself with it. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, and _ English language radio broadcasts, English news and watch movies and television. _ English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material that you have around you, the faster you will learn and the more likely it is that you will begin thinking in English.16 . AitBthisCthatDthose17 . AmustBmayCshouldDneed18 . AreasonBsorrowCproblemDbelief19 . AsomeBinterestedCownDany20 . AcorrectlyBquicklyCwronglyDslowly21 . AifBthoughCbecauseDuntil22 . AtimeBmoneyCspaceDpractice23 . AanBtheCaD/24 . AlearnBplayCstartDfinish25 . AideasBskillsCcustomsDways26 . AAndBSoCButDOr27 . AinBonCatDfor28 . AbestBeasiestCworstDhardest29 . Alook downBlisten toCput downDstick to30 . ASayBTellCSpeakDTalk三、阅读单选Many children like to go hiking （徒步旅行）.Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature, play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike, you must pay attention to the following:First, find a good day. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you dont like, you wont have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.Lastly, think of what you need to prepare before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking!31 . Why do children like to go hiking?ABecause they can learn more things.BBecause they can make more friends.CBecause they can enjoy beautiful nature.DBecause they dont need to stay at home.32 . Which of the following is NOT the writers idea about a happy hike?AYou should go hiking with different people.BA pair of comfortable shoes must be prepared.CEnough water and some food is very important.DYou should go hiking when the weather is fine.33 . Where does the writer probably go for a hike?ATo the farm.BTo the park.CTo the beach.DTo the mountain.34 . According to the writer, what do the children need to prepare before going hiking? Comfortable shoes. Enough water. Plenty of money. Some food.ABCD35 . How many points must you pay attention to for a happy hike?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.Hunan TVs new program, Dad, Where Are We Going? has become very popular since last year. The show tells us that fathers should take part in their childrens growing-up. In fact, this topic was always mentioned by Zeng Guofan（1811-1872）, a famous official during the late Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty（1644-1912）.Although Zeng spent most of his time away from his family, his letters back home to his children and younger brothers have become famous. In these letters, there are many helpful suggestions on proper behavior. Many of his ways on child education are popular among todays Chinese parents, including reading classical books and so on. His child-raising methods are useful for todays busy fathers. Like Zeng, they also spend most of their time away from home.According to Zeng, the purpose of education was to learn wisdom from books, rather than getting an official position. Children should know that the most important purpose of studies is to get more knowledge about nature and life.“But now, parents just want their children to be rich and powerful. ” Mr. Tang, a writer in China, said.Some teachers say that parents need to build a good relationship with their children. Parents shouldnt force their children to realize their wishes.In Zengs letters, he asked his young children to do housework as part of their daily life, even though his children had many helpers. He believed that doing housework would make his children more confident and independent（独立的）.36 . When was Zeng Guofan born?AIn 1811.BIn 1644.CIn 1872.DIn 191237 . The purpose of education is to _ according to Zeng GuofanAget an official positionBlearn wisdom from booksCget high scores in examsDmake a lot of money in the future38 . -Why did Zeng ask his young children to do housework? Because_.Ait let his children be rich and powerful.Bit would get more knowledge about nature and life.Cit would make his children more confident and independent.Dit would build a good relationship with parents and their children.39 . Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?AZeng Guofan was a great writer during the late Guangxu PeriodBZeng Guofan is one of the fathers in the program, Dad,Where Are We Going?CMany of Zeng Guofans ideas on education are not accepted by modern peopleDZeng Guofan was very busy and spent most of his time away from his family40 . Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?ADad, Where Are We Going?BZeng Guofan and His ChildrenCHow to Raise a ChildDFathers Influence Their Childrens Growing-upDavid worked in a shoe factory，but he was not very good，and he lost his job one dayHis wife looked in the newspaper and said，One of the banks wants a guardIm going to go there tomorrow，David said，I want that job，the guard s jobA man gave him a piece of paperThere were a lot of questions on itPlease write your answers under the questionshe said to DavidOne of the questions was，Have you ever been in prison？David smiled and wroteNoThen he looked at the next questionIt wasWhy？He thought for a long time and then he wrote，Because the police have never caught me41 . David lost his job because Ahe was ill badlyBhe wasnt goodChe didnt like the jobDhis factory was too far away42 . How did he know one of the banks needed a guard？ AHis wife saw it in the newspaperBHis wife worked in that bankCHis wife saw it on the computerDHis friend told him the information43 . David went to the bank to Adeposit （储蓄） moneyBdraw moneyCask for that jobDwork hard44 . The man asked David to Awrite his answers under the questionsBclean the bankCshow how strong he wasDgive himself up （投案自首）45 . From the text we know David is AcleverBfoolishColdDtall四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。46 . Youll be_(惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree_(在对面) the school.48 . In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth_(星期四) in November.49 . On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British_(科学家), Stephen Hawking, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.50 . Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the_(整体的) world.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51 . It sounds like a _ (fascinate) story.52 . Its _ (polite) to laugh at others.53 . “Please sit down.” The boy said to us _ (polite).54 . To _ (who) did you give the English book?55 . -Do you know who the _ (speak) is?-Sorry, I dont know.56 . Can you tell me if there is a good place _ (visit)?57 . You spent so much time _ (lead) in to a question.58 . I would like to thank you for _ (help) me.59 . Please introduce _ (you) first.60 . -This is an _ (direct) answer to the question.- So you must think about it by yourself.六、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing,61 . (probable) about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never62 . (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their books looked very different63 . the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages64 . (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in65 . thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very66 . (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books67 . were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult68 . (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more69 . (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future,70 . will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?七、填空任务型阅读。根据短文内容填写下列表格，每格只填一词。Nowadays parents and their children are spending less time together. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got. How to help parents and their children stay connected? Below is a list of helpful tips for family life.Eat and chatSharing a meal together lets parents and their children have time to talk about each others lives. This is also a time for parents to listen to and give advice to their children.Read oftenIt is important for parents to read to their children. Reading to your children cultivates(培养) an interest for knowledge. It also helps their attention last longer. Look for books that your children like reading. After their reading, ask questions about what the books are about.Plan an outingSomet