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高三英语词汇和语法精选300题(三)之(201300)( ) 201. The sofa made of real leather costs more than _ made of artificial leather.A. that B. this C. it D. one( ) 202. People always shake hands and say “How do you do?” when _ to each other.A. introduced B. introducing C. introduce D. to be introducing( ) 203. -Who are those people with the banner? -A group _ itself the league for peace.A. calling B. calls C. called D . is called( ) 204. How I regretted the days _ in doing the useless work!A. which wasted B. wasted C. wasting D. having wasted( )205. Tom, _ on time tomorrow.A. is sure to come B. will be sure to comeC. be sure to come D. to be sure to come( )206.-Who will take the place of the manager while he is away? - _.A. Neither B. No one C. Not one D. No body( )207. Everyone found how strange _ Mr. Wang to arrive so early, he was always the last _ the office.A. it was for.to get to B. was for.getting toC. it was for.arriving D. was.to get to( ) 208. After the war, a new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre.A. that B. where C. which D. when( )209. His attitude suggests that he _ really interested in it.A. isnt B. should be C . not be D. werent( )210. We decide not to stop _ other than at his house.A. where B. anywhere C. somewhere D. everywhere( )211. I went to see William, _ that he had left two days before.A. only to learn B. only learning C. to learn D. learned( )212. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. since B. after C. before D. when( )213. Ill never forget _ you for the first time.A. to meet B. meeting C. to have met D. having to be meeting( ) 214. I was halfway back to the hospital where the doctor was working _Susan caught up with me.A. when B. while C. until D. though( ) 215. _ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A. That B. Which C. Whatever D. Those( )216. My new glasses cost me _ the last pair I bought.A. three times more than that B. three times as much asC. as much three times as D. as three times as much( ) 217. Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _ none of us could work out.A. as B. that C. for D. and( ) 218.Someone must have left the tap on, _ the water was running over and flooding the bathroom.A. for B. therefore C. moreover D. however( ) 219. You may have some trouble in writing the article, _, dont hesitate to ask me for help.A. if not B. if so C. if that D.if any( ) 220. _ deserves the award will certainly get it.A. Who we think B. Whoever we thinkC .Who do you think D. Whoever do we think( )221. Tom was about to go to bed _ the telephone rang.A. since B. before C. until D. when( )222. Bob, did you have a good time at Janes party last night? Yes, but I really _ because we had an English exam this morning.A. mustnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. shouldnt( )223. _, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.A. Having paid my taxes B. Paying my taxesC. My taxes having been paid D. My taxes had been paid( )224. Because of the shortage of coal in England, attempts _ to use natural gas as source of power.A. have made B. having made C. are being made D. will be making( )225. Linn bought two _ of _ from the supermarket last Saturday.A. kilogram.chicken B. kilogram.chickensC. kilograms.chicken D. kilograms.chickens( )226. _ of the passengers on the tour bus were from Japan and _of them had ever seen the Great Wall.A. All.neither B. All.none C. Every one.none D. Some.no one( )227. If you smell gas in your house, you have to act immediately. You _ not delay.A. could B. might C. must D. will( )228. Peter _ the house two years ago and now it _ to Mr Turner.A. has sold.belongs B. has sold.is belongingC. had sold.is belonging D. sold.belongs( )229. Ted has to take a bus to his office these days because his car _A. is repairing B. is repaired C. has repaired D. is being repaired( )230. I once heard him _ that a rainbow (彩虹) was a bridge from earth to heaven.A. said B. say C. to say D. was saying( )231. Wed better get up earlier than usual if we want to catch the train, _?A. didnt we B. hadnt we C. wouldnt we D. dont we( )232. After sitting on a bench, _.A. and I found the wet paint all over my trousersB. my trousers were found with the wet paint all overC. the wet paint was found all over my trousersD. I found the wet paint all over my trousers( )233. _ sharks (鲨鱼) stay in one area in the ocean _ not known.A. If.is B. If.are C. Whether.is D. Whether.are( )234. We have decided to open a restaurant at the club _ we can serve health food.A. as though B. so that C. even if D. except that( )235. He repaired riverbanks and roads everywhere, _ his money _at the University of Cologne.A. saving.to study B. saving.studyC. to save.studying D. save.to study( )236. The beaver(水獭) chews down trees to get food and material _its home.A. builds B. it can build C. that it build D. with which to build( )237. He laughs best who laughs last, _ the saying goes.A. when B. as C. where D. after( )238. The Titanic, the biggest ship of its day, _ unsinkable, but it sank on its first voyage in 1912.A. thought B. was thought C. thought it D. was thought it( )239. Since she is angry, we _ leave her alone.A. had better to B. would ratherC. ought to D. might as well( )240. _ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Gorgia.A. They are found B. Finding C. Found D. To find them( )241. The students _ their teacher, with their eyes _ on the paper in his hand.A. following.fixing B. followed.fixedC. followed.fixing D. following.fixed( )242. We all consider _ of great importance that we should combine theory with practice.A. that B. which C. this D. it( )243. Give me an undisturbed hour, _ Ill finish the work they have left unfinished.A. and B. or C. so that D. in order that( )244.Where in the world did you see him? It was in the bookstore _ you got the novel named “Sense and Sensibility”.A. that B. where C. which D. who( )245. They differ from us _ they are not willing to improve the working conditions in such a famous company.A. in that B. in which C. what D. that( )246. I prefer eating fresh things _ tomatoes and cabbages.A. like B. as C. of D. in( )247. It is generally considered unwise to give children _ they want.A. what B. whatever C. which D. whichever( )248. She had little idea of what was going on in the garden,_?A. wasnt it B. was it C. didnt she D. did she( )249. -When could we meet the minister, on Thursday or on Friday? -Im afraid _ day is possible.A. neither B. any C. either D. one( )250. Five minutes earlier, _ you could have met the general manager.A. until B. or C. but D. and( )251. The boss is much kinder to Helen than to the other colleagues, _of course, makes them unhappy.A. he B. who C. which D. that( )252. Business going from bad to worse, the staff of the company _hardly enough to earn a good living.A. paid B. have paid C. is paying D. are paid( )253. Pollution will long remain a worldwide problem _ much has been done to solve it.A. since B. and C. though D. if( )254. _ their service, many taxi drivers in Shanghai are going to learn everyday English.A. Improving B. Having improved C. Improved D. To improve( )255.The meeting was long and the speakers said _nothing worth listening to.A. nearly B. almost C. mostly D. possibly( )256. It is only when you nearly lose something _you fully realize how much you value it.A. before B. that C. do D. will( )257. I guess Tom left home in a hurry. You see, he _ his sweater inside out.A. had worn B. wore C. is wearing D. was wearing( )258.- Could I use the telephone, miss? - Of course, you _.A. could B. can C. might D . should( )259. You _ television. Cant you do something else to kill time?A. always watch B. have always watchedC. always watched D. are always watching( )260. Prof. Flynn found no students in the lecture hall when he arrived only then did he realize that he came _ early.A. too much B. much too C. so much D. much so( )261.It was the end of my exhausting first day as a waitress, and I really appreciated _ time to relax.A. to have B. to have had C. having D. of having( )262 .She never laughed, _ lose her temper.A. or she ever did B. or did she everC. nor did she ever D. nor she ever did( )263. I have kept that photo _ I can see it very day, as it always reminds me of my high school days in Shanghai.A. which B. where C. whether D . when( )264. It wasnt such a good cake _ she had promised.A. as B. which C. the one D. what( )265. You would like _ more beer, wouldnt you?A. some B. any C. another D. a lot of( )266. _ Mother knows about it? Do you think she will get angry?A. What if B. What about C. Why D. Whether( )267. The size of the audience, _ we had expected, was well over one thousand.A. whom B. who C. as D. which( )268. In front of the classroom _.A. is the table for the teacher B. the table is there for the teacherC. it is a table for the teacher D. has a table for the teacher( )269. We would have to go home on foot _ we to work another hour.A. if B. were C. had D. should( )270. We are considering _ for holidays.A. going where B. where goingC. to go where D. where to go( )271. It is required that every student _ a foreign language before going abroad.A. learn B. learns C. will learn D. should have learnt( )272. The dish you bought yesterday _.A. is tasted good B. is tasted well C. tastes good D. tastes well( )273. The machine _ photos is easy to operate.A. used to printing B. is used to printC. is used to printing D. used to print( )274. Tom is considered _ one of the best students _ I have ever taught.A. being.whom B. being.that C. to be.whom D. to be.that( )275. It was _ he was working _ he was killed.A. that.when B. that.where C. where.that D. while.when( )276. Carbon dioxide _ from burning fuels is the most common of the so-called greenhouse gases.A. producing B. having been produced C. to be produced D. produced( )277. After a quick dinner, the moment we had been waiting for _.A. coming B. has come C. to come D. came( )278.They both looked like clowns, _made the whole class burst intolaughter.A. which B. that C. what D. as( )279. If you have finished your homework and have nothing else to do, there is no point _ awake just so you can say you didnt go to bed until 11 pm.A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stay( )280. It doesnt matter if other students get higher test marks than you. _ is important is _ you do your best.A. Which.that B. What./ C. That.whether D. What.that( )281. We tried to do our experiment _ much the same way _ our teacher did.A. using.like B. with.as C. in.that D. in.like( )282. It is estimated that the number of foreigners coming to China to learn the language over the last few years _ maintained an average annual growth rate of 35 percent.A. has B. have C. is D. are( )283. Theyre very angry. They _to see you for the last two or three hours.A. are managing B. will promise C. had made up their minds D. have been trying( )284. The newly-built university occupies an area of 34.7 hectares(公顷), over 80% of which _covered by trees and greens.A. have B. is C. has D. are( )285. She suggested _ information on radioactive matter.A. gather B. gathering C. to gather D. gathered( )286. The policeman _ five days after he had been wounded.A. was dead B. had died C. has died D. died( )287. _ is known to all, Taiwan is a part of China.A. It B. As C. That D. What( )288. It is reported that this is the largest animal _ in this area.A. ever found B. ever to findC. has ever been found D. is ever found( )289. Mary had to go to Beijing on business on June 15, _ happened to be her only sons birthday.A. which B. when C. then D. it( )290. Of the two shirts, Id like to choose _ expensive one.A. the less B. the most C. less D. most( )291. People in Shanghai are looking forward _ great excitement to the EXPO to be held in 2020.A. with B. of C. by D. to( )292. Im going to have my letters _ tomorrow if Ive got them ready by then.A. to type B. typing C. typed D. to be typed( )293. The fire was finally brought under control, but not _ extensive damage had been caused.A. after B. before C. since D. as( )294. If the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. to be completed B. is completed C. completed D. being completed( )295. _ are the days when the black _ treated as slaves.A. Gone.are B. Gone.wereC. Going.are D. Having gone.were( )296. _ the usual millionaire never uses money and always gets other people to pay is _ he is used to thinking so.A. Why.because B. Because.soC. The reason.that D. The reason.because( )297. It was said that a series of experiments were performed _ Dr.Kevins nervous system was linked to a computer.A. in which B. which C. that D. when( )298 She stayed up late _ she did a lot of housework.A. the night B. in the night C. during the night D. for the night( )299. He lives in a flat, _ he can see _ is happening in the street.A. where.anything B. from the window of which.everythingC. from where.anything D. from whose window.all that( )300. Be careful with the paper. It _ easily.A. tears B. is torn C. breaks D. is broken分析201. A202. A203. A 此句完整的答案是Those people with the banner are a group calling itself the league for peace . calling短语做定语修饰a group.204. B the days wasted in doing the useless work 等于the days which had been wasted in doing the useless work.205. C Tom 后有逗号,说明Tom是呼语,后面用祈使句。206. B207. A 此句中how strange是感叹句,还原为it was strange for Mr. Wang to arrivethe last to get to. 后一空格用to get to 因为在英语中,序数词或序数词加名词的后面用to do 作定语。208. B where 引导的是地点状语从句。209. A suggest 表示“暗示,认为”时,that 宾语从句用陈述语气。210. D211. A only to do sth. 结果状语,表示“出乎意料的结果”与谓语动词是并列关系,可以改成and 或but 引导的并列谓语。而only doing sth.也可以做结果状语,但表示由谓语动词发生后所导致的结果,与谓语动词是主从关系。212. C213. B forget doing sth.中,doing sth. 表示已发生的动作。Forget to do sth , to do 表示未发生的动作。214. A when 表示这时突然,此时主句中常有四种谓语动词形式:had done/ were doing/ were about to do / were(was).215. C216. B217. B218. A for 引导并列句,为前一句的猜测提供解释或推理的依据。219. D220. B 同191221. D 在214中讲过。222. D223. C 现在分词独立主格结构:分词的逻辑主语与句中的主语不一致,即分词拥有自己的逻辑主语,所构成的结构称为独立主格结构。该句中the amount 不能执行分词paying的动作,故排除AB,如用D项,在the amount前面应用连词so构成并列符合句。224. C225. A226. B227. C must 用于第二人称的否定句中,表示“不可以,不该”228. D229. D230. B231. B232. D 在223中讲过。233. C if 不能引导主语从句。234. B so that 目的状语从句,从句中用了情态动词can.235. A236. D 是定语从句省略。With which to build its home 等于with which the beaver can build its home.237. B as 关系代词。 指代先行句(住句),在从句中做goes(=is)的表语。238. A thought unsinkable 等于which was thought unsinkable. 在句中做非限制性定语。239. D might/ may as well do sth. 表示“ 还是。的好”240. C 同232241. B242. D consider it of great important( =very important) that we. It 是形式宾语,代替that 宾语从句。243. A244. A245. A differ from.in sth.in后面的宾语从句中不缺少名词成分,故排除what.246. A247. B248. D249. B250. D five minutes earlier是名词短语表示祈使含义,相当于Come five mi

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