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牛津译林江苏专版2020高考英语一轮复习巩固提升模块7 Unit 3 The world online. 单词拼写1. He told me that his first a on stage was at the age of three.2. The price is too high, and m , the house is not in a suitable position.3. If you dont speak English well, you will be at a big (劣势) when you try to get a job.4. It is difficult to p what the longterm effects of the accident will have.5. The discovery seems to (确认)that people lived here over 10,000 years ago. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空be popular with/prons and cons/rely on/thats to say/become addicted to1. Im a green hand in the department, _ , I dont have much working experience.2. More and more teenagers are _ net games.3. We discussed the _ of getting online at the class meeting.4. The famous singer _ his fans very much.5. Now that you have grown up, you should not _ your parents. 翻译句子1. 对销售额的仔细分析表明,我们在下一阶段应该加强产品的广告宣传。_2. 在文章中遇到生词时,最好在查阅字典前先猜测单词的意思。_3. 事故发生在一个寒冷的雨夜。_4. 我不能评价他的能力,除非看到他的工作(成果)。_5. 如果老师熟悉学生的能力,就能预测他们在测验中的表现。_. 单项填空请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1. _ his appearance, he is a worker.A. Judging fromB. Judged fromC. Judged by D. To be judge by2. Do you like the cloth?Yes, it _ very soft.A. feltB. is feltC. is feelingD. feels3. His son is addicted _ detective novels.A. to readingB. to readC. in readD. in reading4. After six years of married childlessness, the father was suddenly _ by his wife _ a boy and a girl.A. presented; withB. present; toC. given; withD. given; to5. _ getting up early,he woke up early every day.A. Using to B. Accustoming toC. Being used toD. Accustomed to6. It is bad _ to make noise while soup.A. manner; eatB. manners; to eatC. manner; eatingD. manners; eating7. We cant go off for a holiday at present as much _.A. is remained to beB. remains to be doneC. is remained to be doneD. remain to do8. It suddenly _ to me that they went there by bike.A. occurredB. happenedC. took placeD. looked9. Though we left home very late, we _ the last bus.A. managed to catch B. managed catchingC. tried to catch D. tried catching10. It doesnt matter whether there is only coffee or tea. _ will do.A. Any B. BothC. Either D. Neither11. _nice, the flower is popular all over the world.A. To smellB. SmellingC. SmeltD. Smell12. To greatly raise peoples living conditions, _ .A. all kinds of measures have takenB. they have taken all kinds of measuresC. it is said that they have taken all kinds of measuresD. I think they have taken all kinds of measures13. The bay has _ fine knowledge of geography by careful study.A. requiredB. inquiredC. acquiredD. addressed14. News came from the local government _ the new graduates had some difficulties in opening their own business, they would be financed.A. which ifB. what ifC. that if D. when if15. Chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoyment B. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation. 阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies needIt has been demonstrated(证明)that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottlesWhen a fragrant(香的)flavour(作料)was added to the vitaminenriched water, the rats did seem to prefer it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were switched to the clear waterIn time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.In a classic experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria(自助餐厅) feeding arrangement, with a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested inWe are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but that over a period of time they managed to select well-balanced dietSo, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on whats best for themApparently, there is a kind of “body wisdom”, which humans soon loseMost of us do not eat as wisely as we couldMany of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by long-established habitsSome people eat fox, dog and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigsSo what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them1. In the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavour was added to the rats drinking water to _ .A. encourage rats to drink vitamins-enriched waterB. find out rats-preference in flavourC. test whether rats know which drink is good for themD. demonstrate the vitamins are tasteless2. According to the passage, adults eating habits differ from those of babies because _.A. adults know better than babies what kind of food are good for their healthB. adults usually cannot resist the temptation of various delicious foodsC. adults-eating habits are closely related to the social and cultural customsD. adults have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns3. The author implied in the passage that most of us _A. eat a balanced dietB. choose the food that is of nutritionC. have the habits influenced by the surroundingsD. like to eat the food with a fragrant flavour4. As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar in that _A. both have the wisdom to choose a balanced dietB. both prefer flavoured food and drinkC. both have the same eating patternsD. both develop a taste for the same kinds of flavours.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。When Percy Spencer invented the microwave, it changed the world greatly. People would no longer have to wait endless hours while cooking their food in an old-fashioned oven. Instead, using the microwave has allowed them to cook food in just seconds.According to the medical website , just about “ninety percent of Americans have microwaves in their homes”. However, is this convenient invention as perfect as it seems?There are many reports of microwaves changing the original qualities of the food, which can cause cancer as well as changes in the body.“Electromagnetic (电磁的) radiation harms food, and changes substances cooked in it to dangerous products,” Dr. Lita Leechemist, nutritionist, author and lecturer wrote in her book, Health Effects of Microwave RadiationMicrowave Ovens (1991).However, the microwave is not only for food; microwaves are used in medicine as well. For example, it warms heating pads and used to warm blood used in transfusions(输血).Norma Levitt, a hip surgery patient in an Oklahoma hospital (1991), died after blood being heated for her transfusion was altered in the microwave. A lawsuit followed and because of this incident, blood is no longer heated in the microwave.Regardless of what has happened, big companies still claim that microwaves are great machines that have caused trouble to “few people” and have had “few consequences”. However, people should decide if saving a few minutes is more important than preventing cancerous cells from entering the body.Dr. Jonathan Wright, Medical Director of Tahoma Clinic in Renton, Washington, considers the microwave unhealthy and recommends some alternatives.“Try eating a lot of your food, like vegetables, uncooked. Ideally, at least onethird of the food in your diet should be uncooked, since this is the form that will give you the maximum amount of nutrients. If you do want to cook some food or heat up leftovers, use your stove(火炉),” he said.These alternative cooking styles may take a little time from your day, but can help you lead a healthier and more stable lifestyle. These methods will allow you to get the most nutrients from your food, as well.Health is not valued till sickness comes. In todays fast-paced modern world, we should have more consideration towards peoples health.TitleMicrowave: not necessarily safeBrief 1 2 of the microwave: Percy Spencer.Advantage of the microwave: saving 3 .Percentage of Americans having microwaves: about 90%.Disadvantages ofthe microwaveFact:Electro-magnetic radiation is 4 to food and can change substances to dangerous products.Result: The microwave can 5 the qualities of food, which may cause cancer.Fact:The blood was 6 in the microwave before being transfused.Results:A blood transfusion caused the 7 of a patient. A lawsuit was brought and the microwave has never been 8 in medicine ever since.Dr. Wrights opinionTo avoid harm from the microwave, people should eat more food without being 9 and use stoves instead of the microwave if necessary.Authors attitudeWe should 10 more about health than convenience.1. _ 2. _3. _4. _5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _基础操练. 1. appearance 2. moreover3. disadvantage 4. predict5. confirm. 1. thats to say 2. becoming addicted to3. pros and cons 4. is popular with5. rely on. 1. Close analysis of sales figures shows that we should increase the advertising of our products in the next stage.2. When you come across some new words in the text, it is better to guess their meaning before you consult the dictionary.3. The accident occurred on a cold and rainy night.4. I cant evaluate his ability without seeing his work.5. If the teachers are familiar with their students abilities,they can predict how students will do on a test.提升练习. 1. 解析:选A。Judging from/by 由来判断,judging from 用作独立结构,即:不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性。2. 解析:选D。feel是感官动词,无被动,故用feels。3. 解析:选A。be addicted to doing sth.沉溺于做某事,其中to为介词。4. 解析:选A。考查固定结构。present sb. with sth. 把呈现给某人。5. 解析:选D。be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。6. 解析:选D。bad manners表示“没礼貌的”;后一空是while(sb. is) eating soup的省略形式。7. 解析:选B。sth. remains to be done 表示“某事有待于做”。as引导原因状语从句。8. 解析:选A。考查It occurred to sb. that从句,表示“某人突然想到”。9. 解析:选A。manage to do sth. 设法做成了某事;try to d
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