（山东）《龙门亮剑》2020高三英语一轮 Unit3 课时作业详细解析 新人教版必修4

课时作业A taste of English humour.单项填空1Im green at everything.Dont worry._you get older，you will get more experience.AAsBTillCUnless DSince2How are the things in your village?Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are_now than before.Awell off Bbetter offCbadly off Dworse off3You are late again，Tom?Sorry，but I got_a heavy traffic jam.Acaught in Btaken inCput off Dheld by4As a film star she was a success，but as a wife she was_failure，so their marriage ended in_failure.A/；/ B/；aCa；a Da；/5The evening news comes on at seven oclock and_only thirty minutes.Akeeps BcontinuesCfinishes Dlasts6The whole area was_by the snow，and the governmenthad to send food there by helicopter.Acut away Bcut upCcut off Dcut down7The bus was_to arrive at 1130，but was half an hour late.Aintended BlikelyCsupposed Dcertain8Here is a photo of my family taken 10 years ago.Can you_my brother?The boy in yellow，I guess.Apick up Bpick outCtake in Dtake up9_？Why are you crying?I lost my way here.AWhats up BIts up to youCUp to speed DUp to10I wonder how to_to him when I get a present from my foreign friend Jack.Of course say “Thank you”Ainvite BanswerCmanage Dreact11Whats the_of having a public open space where you cant eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while?Asense BmatterCcase Dopinion12The woman decided to buy her daughter a Christmas present with the_.A20 dollars leaving Bleaving 20 dollarsC20 dollars remaining Dremaining 20 dollars13The little boy ran after the ball and_a man standing there.Abumped into Bcame acrossCknocked at Dknocked over14Must I turn off the gas after cooking?_，you can never be too careful with that.ANot at all BThats OKCOf course DNever mind15Those Tshirts are usually $ 80 each，but today they have a_price of $ 35 here.Aregular BcheapCspecial Dparticular.翻译句子16令我吃惊的是，她的汉语说得很流利。(to ones astonishment)_17巩俐主演了很多著名的电影。(star in)_18他母亲进门时，他碰巧刚完成作业。(happen to)_19我们决不能满足于如此小的进步。(be content with)_20我通常在周日请朋友们吃饭。(entertain.to.)_.完形填空A true apology is more than just acknowledgement of a mistake.Its recognition that something youve said or_21_has damaged a relationshipand that you_22_enough about that relationship to want it_23_.Its never_24_to acknowledge you are in the wrong.Being human，we all need the art of apology.Look back and think how _25_21.A.done BthoughtCannounced Dexpected22A.lost BcareCadvise Dheard23A.built BformedCrepaired Ddamaged24A.difficult BeasyCfoolish Dshy25A.long BoftenCmuch Dsoonyouve judged roughly，said_26_things，pushed yourself_27_at the expense of a friend.Some deep thought in us know that when_28_a small mistake has been made，your_29_will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is_30_.I remember a doctor friend，_31_me about a man who came to him with_32_illnesses：headache，insomnia (失眠)，stomachaches and so on.No physical_33_could be found.Finally the doctor said to the man，“_34_you tell me whats on your conscience，I cant help you.”After a short silence，the man told the doctor that he_35_all the money that his father gave to his brother，who was_36_.His father had died，so only he himself knew the matter.The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an_37_and enclosing (附寄) a_38_.In the post office，the man dropped the letter into the mail box.As the letter disappeared，the man_39_into tears.“Thank you，doctor，”he said，“I think Im all right now.”And he_40_.26.A.unusual BharmfulCprecious Dunkind27A.ahead BawayCdown Doff28A.still BevenConly Dsuch29A.sense BbrainCweight Dfeeling30A.shown BexplainedCoffered Dexpressed31A.asking BtellingCrequiring Dsetting32A.strange BseriousCvarious Dmuch33A.signs BreasonCcause Dmarks34A.Whenever BUnlessCSuppose DAlthough35A.stole BacceptedCseized Dwasted36A.mad BlostCabroad Ddead37A.order BexcuseCagreement Dapology38A.note BcardCcheck Dphoto39A.broke BburstClaughed Dcried40A.should BdidChad Dwas.阅读理解Four American college students learned last week that free music downloads can carry a hidden price tagUS $ 12,000 to $ 17,500，to be exact.Major record companies accused the students of fueling music piracy (盗版) by running filesharing networks on campus allowing hundreds of songs to be downloaded for free.Last Thursday，the four promised not to violate the companiescopyrights.Although they did not admit any wrongdoing，they each agreed to pay thousands of dollars to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)“I dont believe that I did anything wrong，” said Daniel Peng at Princeton University，one of the four.“I hope that for the sake of artists，the larger issues can soon be resolved.” None appears to have made any money off the filesharing systems they operated，which were confined to their campuss computer networks.The payments mark the first time record companies have recovered money from individuals in the US accused of piracy on filesharing networks.This may be a sign of things to come，as the industry starts taking its battle against online piracy directly to users.Many recordcompany executives blame the long slump in CD sales on filesharing networks，which let users copy songs from each others computers for free.Matt Oppenheim，senior vice president of business and legal affairs for the RIAA，said the settlements，although well below what the companies could have asked for，were “the right amount” given the situation.He also noted that since the four lawsuits were filed，at least 18 campus filesharing networks have been taken down by their operators.41What does “a hidden price tag” (Paragraph 1) mean?ARecord companies intentionally hide the high price of the music.BIt happens that the music price tag isnt obvious.COne has to pay for having downloaded music freely at last.DOne has to pay for the music in the future even if its allowed to be downloaded freely now.42Which of the following is true?AThe four students planned to violate the companys copyright.BThey realized they had done a wrong thing.CThey refused to pay money to RIAA.DThey didnt make any money on filesharing networks.43Whats the probable meaning of “slump” (Paragraph 6)?ADecline. BIncrease.CKeeping the same. DJump.44What can we conclude from Paragraph 6?ASlump in CD sales is caused by the fact that people can copy songs free of charge on filesharing networks.BMany recordcompany executives should bear the blame for long slump in CD sales.CPeople have no desire to buy any CD.DNowadays CDs are not as popular as before.45Whats the main idea of the whole passage?AThe students should be responsible for their behavior.BIts too late for record companies to protect their rights.CRecord companies have taken action to protect their copyrights by accusing individuals of piracy on filesharing networks.DSome record companies wanted to earn money by accusing people of pirating music.课时作业答案.单项填空1A随着年龄的增长，你会获得更多经验。2B根据前面的“引进了现代化的耕作方法”和连词than来判断，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用well off的比较级better off。worse off是badly off的比较级。3Abe/get caught in是固定搭配，指“突然碰上；突然遭受”，多用于被动结构。4Dfailure表示“失败的人或事”时，是可数名词；表示“失败”时，是不可数名词。第一空指“失败者”，所以用a；第二空指“以失败告终”，所以不加冠词。5D本题考查动词的辨析。句意为“晚间新闻七点开播并只播半个小时”。6C整个地区被大雪封闭了。cut off使(人、城镇、地区)封闭孤立。7C考查固定结构。句意为：公交车本应该在1130到达，可是迟到了半个小时。be supposed to do sth.表示“本应该做某事”。be intended to do sth.表示“打算做某事”，语意不通顺；B项表示“可能”，不符合语境；D项与后半句内容不符。8B该句意为：“你能认出我哥哥吗？”pick out辨别出，认出。9A句意是“怎么了？为什么哭？”“我在这儿迷了路。”由句意知应选A项，Its up to you表示“由你决定”。10DA、B项为及物动词，不符合题意，manage不符合题意；react回应。11A句意为：在这样一个公共场所，你不可以吃、喝，甚至不可以走动，你会有什么样的感觉？sense感觉；matter问题；case情况，状况；opinion观点。根据题意选A。12Dremaining剩下的，作定语放在修饰的词前面。13Abump into撞在上；knock over撞倒。14Cyou can never be too careful with that你怎样小心都不过分。15Ca special price特价。.翻译句子16To my astonishment she can speak Chinese fluently.17Gong Li has starred in a lot of famous films.18. He happened to have finished his homework when his mother came in.19We must not be content with such a small success.20I usually entertain friends to dinner on Sundays.完形填空21A由该句中前面的said可知，此处要填的词与它形成的是对比关系，所以用done。22B由上下文可知，此处指你非常关心这种关系，所以用care about关心。23C由上文的damaged可知，你想修补由你破坏的这种你非常关心的关系。所以repaired符合题意。24B由上下文可知，承认错误是需要勇气的，绝非易事。所以easy容易的，符合题意。25B由上下文可知，此处是说“回顾一下自己是否常做出粗鲁的决定”，所以用often经常。26D由上文可知，只有“说一些不友好的话”才会破坏与朋友的友谊，所以用unkind不友好的。27Apush somebody ahead at the expense of somebody“在损害某人的情况下把某人推出来；在损害朋友的前提下提高自己”，是固定的表达形式。28B进一步考虑以后我们会认识到，甚至有时候出了个很小的错误，也会让你的情感失去平衡。所以此处用even甚至，来加强语气。29D由上下文可知，是“感情”失去平衡。feeling感情；sense官能；感觉；判断力；见识；brain大脑；weight重量。30D什么时候才会把失去的情感平衡找回来呢？当然是承认了错误并且“表达”个人后悔之意之后。express表达；offer提供；explain解释；show出示；给看。31Btell sb.about sth.