人教版2019年中考二模英语试题（II）卷（练习）

人教版2019年中考二模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文6选5阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Smart wristband(智能手环)，a new welcoming product，is changing our lifestyle1 . And there are also many different brands to choose，such as Apple or Huawei.Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.2 . The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone.You are able to use it to answer the phone，but a traditional watch can never do that.Besides，the smart wristband looks fascinating.3 . We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.Thirdly，at present many people have realized the importance of health.Some people play sports every day to keep healthy.4 . The wristband shows the results every day and youll know whether you achieve your aim or not.However，some parents are still against using it. 5 . They think the teenagers are under the radiation(辐射) all the time.Each coin has two sides.Use it or not，its up to you.AItsverypopularamongteenagersbecauseitscoolenough.BIntheiropinion，wearingwristbandsforalongtimemaycausecancer (癌症)CMoreandmorepeopleprefertochooseasmartwristbandintheirdailylife.DItshelpfultoknowhowfartheyhaverunorhowmanystepstheyhavegotwithawristband.EFirstofall，itcantellthetimelikeanormalwatch.FPeopledontneedanormalwatchanymore.二、完型填空完形填空阅读下面短文然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Helen s favorite food is chocolate. Her parents and teacher often say that its_ for her teeth to eat too much chocolate. But she doesnt believe it. She often puts some chocolate in the milk for breakfast, the juice_lunch, even the soup for supper. Her mother has to _ some chocolate in her bag before she goes to school. Sometimes when her mother goes shopping with her, Helen wont leave the shop _her mother buys some chocolate for her.The little girl _ back from school with a painful(痛苦的) look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt and she had nothing. Her mother made some soup for her. But she put some chocolate in it. Her father bought some_for her, but she put some chocolate in it, too. Of course it was useless._the next morning her mother took her to see the _.The dentist saw there was a cavity(洞) in her bad tooth .So he had to fill（填充）it with something.“Now, young girl,” said the dentist , “What kind of filling（填充物） would you like for that tooth ?”“_, please,” answered Helen. The dentist and Helens mother both laughed. The dentist asked Helen to eat fresh fruit and vegetables_chocolate. And its necessary for Helen to have healthy eating habits.6 . A. good B. bad C. well7 . A. forB. with C. at8 . A. get B. put C. buy9 . A. when B. ifC. until10 . A. go B. cameC. returned11 . A. medicines B. pills C. medicine12 . A. But B. So C. And13 . A. doctor B. nurse C. dentist14 . A. Chocolate B. MilkC. Fruit15 . A. instead B. but C. instead of三、阅读单选16 . where did Wang Ming lost his purse ?AOn the playground.BIn the library.CIn the classroomDIn the dormitory.17 . Ms. Wang lost a black purse on Monday. She may call _.A8267-6862B6267-8451C3231-8465C. 3652-474618 . Who lost a student card ?AJackBJohnCLi FengDWang Ming19 . Mr. Wang calls 3652-4746. He may lose _.Aa purseBhis dogChis ID cardDsome money20 . We Know that _.AWang Mings telephone number is 6267-8813.Bthe purse in the Lost and Found isnt Wang Mings .CJack is in Class Two , Grade Seven .Dthe little dog is black.Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect them. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we keep these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside the city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or where there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies (苍蝇) away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish -filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire bums everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles (堆) where they slowly change into something called humus (腐蚀质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。21 . You can most probably read the passage in _.Aa science bookBa TV guideCa history bookDa telephone book22 . The main idea of the passage is _.Ato let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobBto explain the need for rubbish collectionCto introduce different ways to treat rubbishDto tell people to take useful things out of rubbish23 . The underlined word sewage in the passage means _.A排污B染色C洗涤D吸尘24 . According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again _.Ato feed animalsBto feed plantsCto build a houseDto make machines25 . How should we deal with a used metal box according to the passage?ATo burn it off.BTo put it in water.CTo throw it away.DTo reuse and recycle it.Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sundays newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didnt talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪). The first point Id like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please dont shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. Whats worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly,Amber Jala26 . Amber Jala wrote the letter to _ .Afind a good jobBprovide adviceCmake her life easierDbuy a smartphone27 . What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A致函B称呼C陈述D选址28 . According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable?ADiscussing face-to-face.BSpeaking quietly on your phone.CMinding your own business.DCalling in small spaces full of people.29 . What can we learn from the last paragraph?AIt is dangerous to drive on the road.BIt is easy to start a company with others.CIt is bad to turn off our phones while driving.DIt is important to use our smartphones properly.China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have the same ideapigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English, there are some expressions like “Eating like a pig” and “Pigs might fly.” None of them are Complimentary.However, pigs have some good qualities(品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not.A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Mc Dull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Mc Dull, has a heart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Mc Dull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。30 . China and Western countries have _ in cultures according to the passage.Athe same idea towards dogsBthe same idea towards pigsCthe same idea towards all the animalsDdifferent ideas towards pigs31 . What does the underlined word “Complimentary” mean in Chinese?A赞美的B固执的C负面的D夸张的32 . From the third paragraph, we can learn that _.Apigs have bad memoriesBpigs are as clever as dogs and elephantsCpigs dont know who treats them wellDpigs dont have any good qualities33 . The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show _.Athe two cartoons are well-knownBboth Chinese and English children like pigsCpigs have good qualitiesDChinese cartoon is better than the UK cartoon34 . Whats the best title of the passage?AOpinions on PigsBOpinions on AnimalsCOpinions on CartoonsDOpinions on Success四、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空understand，experience，care，him，travel35 . （易错题）If I _ around the world，I will take a lot of photos of the places of interest.36 . The baby is too young to look after _.37 . As an old teacher，he has a lot of teaching _.38 . Mrs Green is very _. Children like talking with her.39 . Nancy is always careful，but her brother is very _.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。About 5000 years ago, people started to use the first written language. Well, do you know when40 . first alphabet (字母表) appeared? Recent research suggests that it 41 . (use) first in Egypt around 1900B.C. Later, the ancient Greeks created 42 . (they) own according to this alphabet. And then the ancient Romans improved it almost like our modern alphabet. You can see that these43 . (letter) almost remain in our modern English alphabet by looking at letters from the Roman alphabet. A similar thing 44 . (happen) in the East. Paper was invented in China early in the second century A.D. Before that, written communication was done 45 . rocks and shells. And the ancient Chinese invented their own system of symbols 46 . became an alphabet in the end. Much of this is still used today. The47 . (China) alphabet of today is a mixture of single-sound symbols and symbols that represent (呈现) a word or a meaning. It is a beautiful-looking and wonderful-sounding 48 . .Today, people use letters and symbols to communicate with each other, 49 . pictograms (象形文字) havent gone away. You see them all the time. They remind us that communication is always developing but is, at its most basic, always the same.I learned how to accept life from my father. However, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and h50 . , but rather when he was weak and ill.My father was o51 . a strong man, but a terrible illness took all that52 . . Now he c