黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2020届高三英语下学期第四次模拟考试试题VIP

哈尔滨市第六中学校2020届高三第四次模拟考试英 语 试 题注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will the woman probably do?A. Take a long walk. B. Take a good rest. C. Go to the country.2. What book has the woman bought?A. A music book. B. An English book. C. A history book.3. What is the man going to do?A. Take another flight.B. Give the ticket to someone.C. Catch the plane at 6:00.4. What does the woman mean?A. They should buy a new typewriter.B. They should find a new place for the typewriter.C. They should find a better typist.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The study plan.B. The school plan.C. The vacation plan.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why did the woman stop her car suddenly?A. The mans car hit her car. B. A small child ran in front of her car. C. The traffic lights turned red.7. What would happen if the man got another ticket?A. He would pay a lot of money for the damage. B. He would lose his job. C. He would lose his drivers license.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When did the woman get to Canada?A. Several days ago.B. Last month. C. Last September.9. Whats the meaning of moonlighting?A. A kind of lamp.B. A second job. C. A kind of toy.10. How much does it cost the woman to get to the Pacific Hotel?A. $17.25. B. $70.25. C. $71.52.请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. What do we know about the mans neighbour?A. Hes sleeping now.B. He will have to get up early tomorrow. C. Hes making noise.12. What were the man and his friends doing?A. They were having a rest.B. They were having a birthday party. C. They were having a celebration.13. What were the man and his friends about to do?A. End their activity.B. Leave where they were. C. Apologize to their neighbour.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. At home. C. In the managers office.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. How does the man feel about Davids way of sleeping?A. Its harmful.B. Its strange.C. Its the best.16. How many hours does David sleep a day?A. Four.B. Six.C. Seven.17. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?A. People should develop a habit like Davids.B. People need longer hours of sleep.C. People have different sleeping habits.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What were the professors doing?A. They were talking.B. They were reading.C. They were sleeping.19. Why did the other two professors come to the railway station?A. To catch the train. B. To say goodbye to Professor Egghead. C. To meet Professor Egghead.20. What do we learn about these professors?A. They are serious. B. They are helpful.C. They are absent-minded.第 I 卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABRAD GARRETTS COMEDY CLUBCATEGORY: ComedyBest known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom(情景喜剧) Everybody Loves Raymond, Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand. It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work.Prices: $56.40 and upAge restriction: must be 21 years of age or olderShow length:125 minutesMAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOWCategory: Comedy, MagicMac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained. The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish. Still, whether youre 8 or 80, you wont be able to figure our Mac Kings secrets.Prices: $40.90 and upAge restriction: no age restrictionShow length:90 minutesTHE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGECategory: Comedy, MagicUsing his skills as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief, amazed by his unusual power.Prices: $34.99 and upAge restriction: under 13 will not be admitted into the theaterShow Length: 75 minutesROCK OF AGESCategory: Play & MusicalThe cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including “Every Rose Has Its Thorn” “I Wanna Know What Love Is” “Here I Go Again” and more. Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical. It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production of a Musical.Prices: $74 and upAge restriction: must be 15 years of age or olderShow length:123 minutes21. Who is most likely to be able to read audiences minds?A. Raymond. B. Mac Kind.C. Brad Garrett. D. Gerry McCambridge.22. Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to?A. Gerry McCambridges show. B. Brad Garretts Comedy Club.C. Mac Kings comedy magic show. D. Performances of Rock of Ages.23. If someone is interested in musicals, his best choice must be _.A. ROCK OF AGESB. BRAD GARRETTS COMEDY CLUBC. MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOWD. THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE24. How many shows are about two-hour long?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.BJust a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London. The flight had been delayed by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPod in place and a new book to read. Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilots voice: The ground crew has found a metal instrument in one tire. We regret that we must cancel this flight.”The passengers reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with a flight attendant. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers responded differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the overhead compartments. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with a disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said: “Hey, its not the end of theworld,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them. The wisest among us have a remarkable ability to maintain grounded when times get tough.No life is perfect; mine certainly isnt. We all must face challenges, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances. We always have the choice to be strong and kind when things fall apart.Thats grace under pressure. My seatmate was rightthings could have been so much worse. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home.25. What caused the passengers different reactions?A. The loudspeaker. B. The delay of the flight.C. The ground crews fault. D. The pilots announcement.26. What did the woman sitting next to the author do?A. She assisted a disabled woman. B. She made a phone call to her family.C. She helped others carry their luggage. D. She told moving stories to her children.27. What can we learn from the story?A. Our life is full of ups and downs.B. It is natural to be scared under pressure.C. We should help each other in times of difficulty.D. We should be positive and calm when life is hard.CThe online takeaway industry is growing in China along with the rapid development of the Internet economy. But environmental activists complain that the huge volume of plastic utensils (用具), wrapping and containers presents a great challenge to the environment, and that the heavy use of throwaway wooden chopsticks is reducing natural resources.On September 1, the Beijing No.4 Intermediate Peoples Court accepted a lawsuit filed by the Chongqing Green Volunteer League, an environmental non-government organization (NGO), against the countrys three largest food delivery platformsBaidu Waimai, Ele.me and Meituan. The NGO stated that the companies failed to provide customers with the choice to not receive throwaway plastic utensils along with their food deliveries. Meanwhile, these utensils have created large amounts of rubbish and caused serious ecological damage.In response, both Meituan and Ele.me, which acquired Baidu Waimai in August, have promised to take measures to reduce plastic waste. Meituan announced that it would appoint a chief environmental officer to oversee environmental issues from plastic waste and upgrade its smartphone app to provide consumers with the option of ordering food without single-use chopsticks, spoons or napkins. Ele.me followed byoffering a similar choice and putting forward a plan to introduce suppliers of degradable (可降解的) plastic utensils to restaurants in the long term.Is there a possible way out? Combined efforts by delivery platforms, consumers, restaurants and government departments are required to address plastic waste pollution.For platforms, promoting environmental protection and introducing this idea to consumers are a meaningful move. Moreover, in the future, they should also make strict rules on the use of plastic utensils. For example, no more than one plastic bag should be used to wrap soup dishes, and all plastic products should be degradable. It is a long and difficult task for them, and the recent reactions from Ele.me and Meituan are just beginnings.Considering most takeout food packaging is thrown into garbage bins and then taken away along with other household garbage, sorting of waste also becomes more important. Government departments could play a major role in this, and by recycling some materials, waste pollution could be reduced and resources saved. Furthermore, there have been growing calls that the government should also invest more in developing degradable plastic products or environmentally friendly alternatives.Though consumers enjoy the convenience yet also suffer exposure to the pollution, many of them have paid little attention to the plastic waste problem. Environmental groups suggest that consumers change their habits a little by using their own utensils and dishes and refusing unnecessary plastic containers.28. The Chongqing Green Volunteer League accused the three food delivery platforms of _.A. causing damage to peoples healthB. violating environmental standardsC. using many wooden chopsticksD. offering no utensil option29. The author suggests food delivery platforms _.A. raise peoples awareness.B. research possible alternatives.C. upgrade their application design.D. hire a chief environmental officer.30. Who probably plays a more important role in promoting the categorization of rubbish?A. government departmentsB. food delivery platformsC. environmental groupsD. fast food restaurants31. The passage is mainly concerned with _.A. why environmental problems ariseB. who food delivery platforms affect mostC. how plastic utensil pollution can be solvedD. what efforts environmental groups have madeDMy fathers reaction to the bank building at 43rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York city was immediate and definite: You wont catch me putting my money in there! he declared, Not in that glass box !Of course, my father is a gentleman of the old school, a member of the generation to whom a good deal of modern architecture is upsetting, but I am convinced that his negative response was not so much to the architecture as to a violation of his concept of the nature of money .In his generation, money was thought of as a real thing that could be carried, or stolen. Consequently, to attract the custom of a sensible man, a bank had to have heavy walls, barred windows, and steel doors, to affirm the fact, however untrue, that money would be safe inside. If a buildings design made it appear unbelievable to break into, the institution was necessarily reliable, and the meaning of the heavy wall as an architecture symbol dwelt in the prevailing attitude toward money.But the attitude toward money has, of course, changed. Excepting pocket money, cash of any kind is now rarely used; money as a real thing has largely been replaced by credit. A deficit (赤字) economy, accompanied by huge expansion, has led us to think of money as product of the creative imagination. The banker no longer offers us a safe: he offers us a service in which the most valuable element is the creativity for the invention of large numbers. It is in no way surprising, in view of this change in attitude, that we are witnessing the disappearance of the heavy-walled bank.Just as the older bank emphasized its strength, this bank by its architecture boasts of imaginative powers. From this point of view it is hard to say where architecture ends and human assurance begins.32. The main idea of this passage is that_.A.money is not as valuable as it was in the pastB.prejudice makes the older generation think that the modern bank is unreliableC.the architectural style of the older bank is superior to that of the modern bankD.changes have taken place in both the appearance and the concept of banks33. How do the older generation and the younger one think about money?A.The former thinks more of money than the latter.B.The younger generation values money more than the older generation.C.To the former money is a real thing but to the latter be a means to produce more money.D. Both generations rely on the imaginative power of bankers to make money.34. According to this passage, a modern banker should be _.A.ambitious and friendly B. imaginative and creativeC.sensible and stubborn D.reliable and powerful35. It can be inferred from the passage that the authors attitude towards the new trend in banking is _.A.positiveB.regretful C.cautiousD.doubtful第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mom, just a couple of minutes more, I am almost to the next level of the game. Please, I just have to chat with my friend and then I will get off. Come on, I want to check my email. 36 These are just a few things you hear from kids these days as they spend more time on computers. It may seem harmless at first. 37 They are addicted.装订线Why do they become addicted to the computer? Because it gives them some sorts of pleasure. Computers allow children to escape from the real world and do whatever they want. What shall we do to solve this addiction? 38 As to most things, the access to the computer should be allowed in moderation(适度). Create a schedule so that they are allowed only a certain time of the day to use the computer. 39 Do not allow them to have a computer in their rooms or in the basement of your house. This will only create more likelihood of addiction.Talk with your children about what you consider acceptable use on the computer. Ask them about what games they play if you dont know and ask about what sites they visit on the Internet. 40 Get them involved in sports, music, dance or maybe even something like volunteering. Communicate with your children. Show them that you want to be part of their life by playing games with them. Get them involved in other work around your house and make them a responsible part of the family.By starting off on the right foot when they are young and being consistent, all members of the family will benefit and you may be surprised at all the fun you can have being a family when you and your children are off the computer.A. First, it is best to start when they are young.B. I am only going to download a couple of songs.C. Provide plenty of alternatives to the computer.D. Computer addiction is quite common among children.E. You should limit the time when they play on the computer.F. But eventually it turns into something they cant live without.G. Keep the computer in an open area where you can see what they are doing.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once there was a woman who thought she had the 41 cross(苦难十字架) to bear in the world, and that no one was as lonely as she. Her eyes were 42 filled with tears, and people began to 43 her.One night as she lay thinking about it with great 44 in her heart, comparing her heavily burdened life with the lives of other women she knew, she 45 a mans voice saying, “You may exchange your cross. See!” And she seemed to see a great 46 , and around on the walls hung various crosses.“Each of these 47 someone in the world. Many like you 48 an easy one,” said the voice. “All must have something in life that is hard; no one can 49 . But if your cross seems indeed 50 , choose another.