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2020年(春秋版)人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元检测题(青岛专版)(II)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My mother wants me _milk.AdrinkBdrinkingCto drinkDdrinks2 . All the studentsthe sad story and they all cried.Amoved toBmoved byCwere moved toDwere moved by3 . Mrs. Wang hasnt got any information about Peter, so she doesnt know _ he is busy withthese days.AwhatBhowCwhereDwhy4 . Rememberyour bed in the morning.AmakeBto makeCtakeDto take5 . The World Environment Day is on .AFebruary 3BJune 5CAugust 12DDecember 266 . Its _hot today, so you can take off your sweater, Jim.Aa kind ofBa little bitCa bit ofDa lot of7 . I am looking forward to _ from my penfriend in Canada.AhearBheardChearsDhearing8 . Its time _ school.Ago toBforCto go9 . Jane is a _ high school student in the United States.A16 years oldB16- years-oldC16-year-oldD16 year old10 . How many _do you sleep every day ?Nine hours.AhourBtimesChoursDdays二、补全短文6选5The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids(金字塔). They have stood for nearly5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years. Yet there are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile( 尼罗河 ) and some of them are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the step pyramid and the bent pyramid.11 . _They still look as much alike as they used to be when they were built thousands of years ago. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. As a result, we are only able to guess the ways they used. 12 . _The first thing they have to do was to choose a proper place. You may think this would have been easy because there was miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere. Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be solved. 13 . _This was for religious( 宗教的) reasons, because the sun sets on the side of it. The pyramid also had to stand well above the level of the river to protect it against the large amount of water. 14 . _In the old days, water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. So the large stones needed to be carried in boats to the nearest place down the river.15 . _It also had to be near the kings palace so that he could visit it easily. And the king needed to check the progress himself. After all, it was his final resting place for his body. AThere must have been careful planning before building.BThe government has protected them from falling down.CSome of the pyramids can still be seen today.DThen pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile.EFinally, the pyramid had to be near the capital.FThe pyramid could not be too far from the Nile.三、完型填空Sports play a(n) _part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can_different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of _, like running and jumping. Chinese Kungfu, for example, has a very long history._ basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live _. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch _ do sports. In order to watch the games, some people _ tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They dont go to bed until the games are _. When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often _ very excited.When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in _.16 . AdifferentBimportantCstrange17 . AwatchBlook likeClook at18 . AsecondsBminutesCyears19 . AButBOrCSo20 . AlongerBharderCworse21 . Athe otherBothersCother22 . AbuyBlendCshow23 . AawayBonCover24 . AsmellBgetCtaste25 . AspringBautumnCwinter四、阅读单选Garrison had been treasuring his last piece. All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip.Youve been quiet, Pa said, Could I see your picture? Garrison handed over his sketch. Pa studied it, then looked at his son. Youre ten now, eh? Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldnt say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper.When I was ten, I wanted to work on my fathers ship, Pa said, When Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn. Garrisons throat (嗓子) tightened. I know Im not like either of you. Pa looked at the drawing again.No, you are like both of us. You work hard, like Thomas. And youre like me, too. I have wandering feet, but you have a wandering mind. We need to see things differently.Garrison frowned. Id rather love the land, like Thomas, or the seaPa patted his hand. Thomas cares about our family very much-thats why hes worked so hard to bring us food. And my love for the sea makes good money. But theres more in life than food and money. Theres happiness, for one. Does it make you happy to draw? Garrison nodded.And it makes me happy to look at your drawings. Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper. Some might say drawings a waste of time, but they dont understand how things are. Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea. It would be like asking us to stop breathing, wouldnt it? Garrison considered this, then replied, No, sir. Not quite like breathing. If I couldnt draw any more, it would be like someone took away my voice. He hung his head. In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, Its not like you ever speak up, anyway. But Pa patted his shoulder and said, That would be a pure shame. Your voice is important, Garrison, whether its out loud or on paper. And speaking of paper Pa smiled. Take a look in my bag. Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook. For a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat. Then he managed to find his voice. Oh, Pa-thank you. 26 . Why did Garrisons throat tighten?ABecause he felt thirsty.BBecause he felt very scared.CBecause he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas.DBecause he thought Pa would stop him drawing.27 . When Garrison frowned, he most probably felt _.AunhappyBworriedCafraidDashamed28 . What can we infer from the passage about Garrison?AHe lived in a big wealthy family.BHe was his fathers favourite son.CHe would go on with his drawing.DHe would learn to work on the farm.Young people are at risk of hearing loss due to listening to loud noise for long periods of time, World Health Organization (WHO) said. The reason is that loud volumes (音量) can harm your hearing.It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (dB 分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear (内耳). Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells receive sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your musictoo loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. But do you know a level of 80 can be the noise of a subway.29 . According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _.Alisten to music every dayBwatch TV for over an hourClisten to loud sounds for a long timeDgo to a concert30 . The sound level of a busy road is about _.A80 dBB85 dBC100 dBD115 dB31 . Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems? Because it _.Aputs our brains under great pressureBcan cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.Cprevents our ears from restingDallows people to get used to listening to loud sounds.32 . What will people do when they listen to music in a noisy place?AThey will turn it up without realizing it.BThey will stop listening.CThey will do nothing.DThey are likely to listen to music with headphones.33 . Which of the statements below is NOT right according to the article?AThe noise of a subway is higher 80 decibel .BNoise-canceling headphones can get rid of background noise.CKeep your device volume at 50 to 60 percent.DDont use your headphones for more than an hour per day.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示写出单词34 . This is a small one. Do you have a_ (大号的)one?35 . The two jackets are of the same_ (尺码).36 . We can_ (点菜)delicious ice-cream in this restaurant.37 . Zhang Mings mother often cooks_ (牛肉)for him.38 . There are two_ (碗)on the table.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的正确形式填空。mind,health,magazine,different,together39 . My pen is red,and your pen is _from mine.40 . They arrived _at about four oclock.41 . Lisa likes reading and there are many _ on her desk.42 . Just now an idea came into my _43 . We all know that exercise is good for _七、多任务混合问题New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high grades. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated(作弊) in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something honest students should do.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe youll find another earth in space in the future. Everyones new ideas are important.Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at the good webpage. You can use the webpage for fun or homework.44 . What should you do if you have to go back home late?_45 . What should the top students do to new ideas?_46 . What can the children use the good webpage for?_47 . 把短文第一自然段中画线句子翻译成汉语。_48 . 给短文拟一个恰当的标题。_Everyone knows exercise can keep us healthy.(1)Without exercise,we cant live healthily or happily. Bu
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