湖南师大附中2020学年度上学期高三英语月考试卷三(无附听力材料)新课标 人教版

湖南师大附中2020学年度上学期高三英语月考试卷三(无附听力材料)时量：120分钟 满分：150分钟第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man like?AA stormy ocean.BBeing sad.CCalm water.2What does the man think the building will be?AA market.BA hotel.CA department store.3Whose recorder is the worst?AJacks.BThe mansCThe one the woman bought yesterday.4What will the woman do for the man?AShe has enough notes for both of them.BShe will offer a pencil to him.CNothing, she herself has no more pencils.5How much money does the man want to change?A$120.B$100.C$90.第二节（共12小题；每题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段材料。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What are the two speakers talking about?AThe womans plan.BThe womans work.CThe womans school.7Which of the following is true of Jane?AShe hasnt decided about her job.BShe hasnt thought about her plan.CShe doesnt want to leave school.8What do Janes parents want her to be?AA hairdresser.BA secretary.CA teacher.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Where are the two speakers?AOn a bus.BIn the shopping district.CAt a street corner.10Whats the largest building on the left?AThe bank.BThe department store.CThe city hall.11What does the man need?AClothes.BShoes.CCigarettes.听第8段材料，回答第12至少14题。12What is the relationship between the man and Susan?AHe is her doctor.BHe is her professor.CThey are in the same class.13How far away does her brother live?AAbout 6 hours by train.BAbout 6 hours by car.CAbout 6 hours by plane.14What will Susan discuss with her professor?AHer brothers illness.BMaking up an exam.CHer test score.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What were on sale in the store last week?AClothes.BShoes.CBoth A and B.16What did the woman say when she paid for the shoes?A“I dont need the shoes.”B“Would you like a bag to put my shoes in?”C“I dont need a bag.”17What did the woman do with her old shoes?AShe held them in her hand.BShe sold them to someone else.CShe threw them away.第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 听第10段材料，将第18至20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过3个单词。听材料前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。请在听音后，把答案转抄到答卷的相应位置。Yellowstone National ParkBecame the worlds first national parkin the 18 centuryPark services:nature walk, 19 and campfire talks;protecting the 20 within the parks第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Can I call for some friends and spend the day outside with them, Mom? ? Ive told you to have a weekend at will.AWhat forBWhy notCHow comeDSo what22At the important conference, men must wear a jacket and tie. , women must wear a skirt or dress, not trousers.AEspeciallyBNecessarilyCSimilarlyDPossibly23Why dont you bring to their attention that students now are bearing too heavy a learning load?AitBthisCthatDwhat24Perhaps above all, play is simple joy, which is loving part of childhood.Athe;不填Ba; aC不填; aDthe; the25The day is not far away modern communication will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.AbeforeBuntilCasDwhen26My father came to see me from Zhuzhou, me a full bag of fresh fruits.AbroughtBbringingCto bringDhad brought27Hello, you 5678234. Im sorry but I am unable to answer your questions right now.AreachedBare reachingChave reachedDhad reached28The monkey brain is larger, compared to a body size, than of other animals.AthatBthoseConeDones29His speech was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it.AmeaningBunderstandingCsenseDexplanation30If something is “dog eat dog ”, it is a situation people have to take care of themselves and look after their own interests.Aon which Bin whichCby whichDfor which31It is the prevention of disease its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the worlds population.Arather thanBbut alsoCother thanDless than32I cant what has happened to the poor child, for he was only sent to hospital yesterday.Adraw outBlook outCfigure outDwork out33North Korea said Monday its first ever nuclear weapon test would the peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula and in the area around it.Adiffer fromBtend to changeCmake the most ofDcontribute to34The man of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police, the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday.Abeing suspectedBsuspectingCsuspectedDto be suspected35Computers are becoming more and more common in schools, but many people remain sceptical about the new technology is really useful in education.AhowBthat CwhyDwhether第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As an engineering student, I had a degree and three good job offers. I couldnt help trembling when I heard about studies which showed that women are at a (n) 36 when it comes to math. However, I discovered: just because a subject is 37 to learn, it does not show you are not good at it. You just have to grit your teeth and work harder to get good at it. 38 you do, theres a (an) 39 chance you will enjoy it more than anything else.In eighth grade I took algebra (代数). On one test I got only 36 percent of the 40 answers. I failed the next one, too. I started to 41 maybe Im just not good at this. I was lucky enough to have a teacher who didnt take my bad grades as a judgment of my 42 , but 43 as an indication that I should study more. He 44 me aside and told me he knew I could do better. Success grows out of struggles to overcome difficulties. I 45 the following tests, and pulled my grade up to an A.I studied a lot in college, too. I had moments of fear while sitting below the fluorescent lights in the 46 library on Saturday afternoons, when I 47 that the estrogen (雌性激素) in my body was 48 me from understanding thermodynamics (热动力学). But the 49 in my class had to work just as hard, and I knew that I couldnt 50 to lose confidence in myself. I didnt want to choose between my femininity (女人气) and a good career. 51 I reminded myself that those 52 , the ones that say math comes more naturally to men, are faulty.Heres a secret: math and science dont go 53 to most people. No one was 54 born knowing calculus (微积分). But as a famous saying goes: Y nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A woman can learn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, and then takes a leap of 55 .36AadvantageBdisadvantageCtroubleDdiscomfort37AenjoyableBhumorousCsimpleDdifficult38AOnceBWhereCAlthoughDUntil39AstrongBpoorCimpossibleDfew40AwrongBcompleteCcorrectDmissing41AthinkBastonishCknowDdecide42AmarksBstandardsCcharacteristicsDabilities43AextremelyBsimplyCslightlyDespecially44ApulledBledCputDpushed45AdesignedBattendedCgotDtook46AchemistryBengineeringCbiology Dgeography47AworriedBagreedCknewDrealized48AprotectingBawakingCpreventingDattempting49AgirlsBboysCstudentsDclassmates50AaffordBtryChelpDmanage51AAlsoBButCThoughDSo52AstudiesBgradesCstudentsDexperiments53AactivelyBeasilyCdifficultlyDgradually54AneverBeverCevenDoften55AhonestyBknowledgeCrealityDfaith第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMonday 9:00 p.m. PT (11:00 p.m. CT) (Midnight ET)I love to answer questions about childrens health. Some questions and their answers become articles, FAQs, Updates, Fast Facts, Top Tips, or Guidelines here on the site. I answer others in real time during chat. Either way, here is how to submit a question.I am available live, for one hour, every weekday. No appointments are necessary! All you have to do is log on to chat and ask your question. In most cases, youll get your answer right there! Some of the questions from chat are selected for me to write about in greater depth. Even if you dont have time to stay at chat, send your question to the chat host to be considered for a future article.Please join me in chat, Monday November 22,2020 at 9:00 p.m. PT (11:00 p.m. CT) (Midnight ET)I will be in the chat room for one hour to answer your childrens health questions.To ask your question, please type a “?” mark on the screen.A host will call upon you when it is your turn to ask a question.Click here to chatClick here to learn more about chatClick here for a complete chat schedule56The writer is probably . Aan advertiserBa lawyerCa teacherDan adviser57If you want to have a talk, you have to .Await patientlyBwrite a letter to the author before handCbe on the lineDmake an appointment58Which is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer sometimes writes questions into an article.BThe writer can be visited on Monday November 22.CThe talker has to type a ? mark on the screen.DAnyone who asks questions must come to the chat room.59The chat with the writer on the screen . Alasts a long timeBmust be about childrens health questionsChas to be called on MondayDwill become articles to be publishedBEvery human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to get rid of it. But the designers of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which makes good use of not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as electric lights and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the universitys six buildings warm and comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings theatres and offices as well as classrooms are heated by people and lights far more than necessary, and sometimes they must be air - conditioned even in winter. The skill of saving heat and sharing it out again in a different way is called “heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover heat from some buildings and reuse it in others.Along the way, Pittsburgh University has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. Boy students send out more heat than girl students, and the larger a student is, the more heat he gives. The hottest prospect for the Pittsburgh University would be a hardworking, overweight body student who is very clever in the university.60According to this passage, the heat system of the Pittsburgh University is supplied by .Ahuman bodiesBhuman bodies and electrical equipmentChuman bodies and fuelDhuman bodies, electrical and fuel61The skill of heat recovering is used to .Aproduce a special form of air conditioningBfind out the source of heat Cprovide heat for the hot water systemDcollect and reuse heat62Which of the following persons would produce the least amount of heat?AA fat boy student who is clever and studies hard.BA thin girl student who is not clever and does not study hard.CA thin boy student who is clever and studies hard.DA fat girl student whos both clever and hardworking.63The best title for this passage is . AModern buildings Heat System of Human BeingBA New Heat Recovery System in the Pittsburgh UniversityCRecovery of Boys Heat in the Pittsburgh UniversityDA Best Way to Save Fuel or ElectricityCMany people think a telephone is essential. But I think it is a pest and a time waster. Very often you find it impossible to escape from some idle or curious chatterbox, or from somebody who wants something for nothing. If you have a telephone in your own house, you will admit that it tends to ring when you are asleep, or in the middle of a meal or a conversation, or when you are just going out, or when you are taking your bath. Are you strong minded enough to ignore it, to say to yourself, “Ah, well, it will all be the same in a hundred years time” You are not. You think there may be some important news or messages for you. I can assure you that if a message is really important it will reach you sooner or later. Have you never rushed dripping from the bath, or chewing from the table, or dazed from the bed, only to be told that you are a wrong number?But you will say you need not have your name printed in the telephone directory, and you can have a telephone which is only usable for outgoing calls. Besides, you will say, isnt it important to have a telephone in case of emergency illness, an accident, or fire? Of course, you are right, but here in a thickly populated country like England one is seldom far from a telephone in case of dreadful necessity.I think perhaps I had better try to justify myself by trying to prove that what I like is good. I admit that in different circumstances if I were a tycoon (business VIP), for instance, or bed ridden I might find a telephone essential. But then if I were a taxi driver I should find a car essential.Let me put it another way: there are two things for which the English seem to show particular talent; one is mechanical invention, the other is literature. My own business happens to be with the use of words but I see I must now stop using them. For I have just been handed a slip of paper to say that somebody is waiting to speak to me on the telephone. I think I had better answer it. After all, one never knows, it may be something important.64The passage is mainly discussing .Athat we should be strong enough to ignore a phone callBthat important message will reach you sooner or laterCwhether its necessary to answer all phone callsDwhether it is necessary to have a telephone65Judging from the passage, who is strong minded enough to ignore a phone call?AThe author.BA tycoon.CA taxi driver.DHardly anyone.66According to the passage, the author .Athinks the telephone should go out of our lifeBlikes to be different from other peopleCthinks the telephone is annoying Dspeaks favourably of a telephone67In the authors opinion, which of the following is NOT true?ANearly everyone has been told a wrong number.BIts necessary for everyone to have a telephone.CHe himself can not decide whether to answer a call.DA telephone directory may bring in unexpected calls.DPeople with less education suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.However, the study also found that when less educated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a stronger effect on their health.From this, researchers have concluded that the day to day factors that cause stress are regular. Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day, and how well you will cope with them.The research team interviewed a national sample of 1, 031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health. People without a high school diploma reported stress on 30 percent of the study days, people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time, and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the time.“Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health.” leading researcher Dr. Joseph Grzywacz of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, said in a prepared statement. “The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors (紧张刺激物), and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more damaging for the less advantaged. ”“If something happens every day, maybe its not seen as a stressor.” Grzywacz says. “Maybe it is just life.”68Stress level is closely related to .Afamily sizeBsocial positionCbody weightDwork experience69Which group reported the biggest number of stressful days?APeople without any education.BPeople without high school degrees.CPeople with high school degrees.DPeople with college degrees.70The less advantaged people are, the greater .Athe effect of stress on their health isBthe effect of education on their health is Cthe level of their education is Dthe degree of their health concern is 71Less educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because .Athey dont want to tell truthBthey dont want to face the truthCstress is too common a factor in their lifeDtheir stress is much greaterEMaybe you never opened that account, but someone else did someone who used your name and personal information to commit fraud (造假). When an imposter (冒名顶替者) uses your name, your credit card number, or some other piece of your personal information for their own purpose in short, when someone takes your personal information without your knowledge its crime, pure and simple.The biggest problem is that you may not know your identity has been stolen until you notice that somethings wrong: you may get bills for a credit card account you never opened, your credit report may include debts you never knew you had, a billing cycle may pass without your receiving a statement, or you may see charges on your bills that you didnt sign for, and even dont know anything about.If someone has stolen y