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2020年贵州省两校高三毕业班联合考试英语试题第一卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. wonderA. womanB. secondC. stomachD. shock2. quarterA. marryB. marketC. partlyD. toward3. weighA. enoughB. ploughC. roughD. cough4. entranceA. eventB. prettyC. fridgeD. gentle5. measureA. pleasureB. sugarC. prisonD. settle第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. -Hi, Zhang Hua, Liu Mei has come back from aboard. Lets have a get-together this weekend , shall we?-_.A. Its my pleasureB. Great ideaC. Its quite all rightD. Its very kind of you7.Jack didnt go for a picnic. _ he stayed home doing his homework.A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. However8. -Wasnt the film you saw yesterday interesting?- No, it was boring. It couldnt have been_.A. worseB. betterC. so badD. the worst9.After the accident a policeman was appointed to _ the cause of the big fire.A. look forB. look afterC. look intoD. look upon10. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those _ by Dr. Hu _ to enter the patients room.A. invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowedC. being invited; allowed D. invited; are allowed11.-Whats the matter? You dont look well. -Well, the exam is around the corner and I _reading until midnight.A. stayed up B. am staying up C. have stayed up D. will stay up12.The scientist made several discoveries, _.A. which we think are importantB. which we think that is importantC. we think which are importantD. which we think is important 13.In order not to be disturbed, he spent the night _ in his room.A. lockingB. lockedC. to be lockedD. having locked14. Roses need special care _ they can live through winter.A. becauseB. in caseC. even ifD. so that 15.I think it _ last night, for the ground looks dry rather than wet.A. mustnt rainB. cant have rainedC. might not rainD. should not have rained16. -Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record? -If you make _ most of your potential , there will be _ rise in your achievement.A.;B. the; aC.; aD. the; 17.Some of the most powerful words that sell are those that _ to the cost, _ us that they have the “biggest bargains” and “the lowest prices”.A. speak; promise B. refer; promising C. refer; promised D. speak; to promise18. -Mary, you clean the blackboard after class, _? -Well, but it is Tim whos on duty today.A. dont youB. shall weC. wont youD. do you19.It is only when everyone takes their places that _.A. has the conference begunB. will the conference beginC. the conference will beginD. the conference has begun20. My interests include football, and bowling _ studying my favorite subjects.Aas well as B. as much as Cless than Dmore than第三节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。My father woke me up early one summer morning announcing, “Get up. Youre going with me to cut grass.” The idea 21 my father actually thought I was big enough to help him in his 22 made me feel proud and 23 . From sunup to sundown my father, my younger brother and I 24 in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, but felt good. I had 25 a hard days labour and had earned $6.One day my father found some leaves Id 26 and pulled me aside. “Clear away these leaves,” he said 27 , “and dont make me have to tell you to do it again.” The 28 was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job 29 the first time. It will never 30 to impress the person you are working for.After two years my father told me and my brother that he felt we were 31 enough to do lawns(草坪) on our own. Every Saturday , we 32 out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while working 33 our father.Taking care of lawns was not exciting 34 high-paying, but that didnt matter. It taught me that any job is a good job and that 35 I was paid was more than I had before.A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone 36 possible live on a forty-hour- a week minimum(最低的) pay. “My father never worked just forty hours a 37 , and neither have I.” I replied. “If youre only working forty hours, you probably dont want to do 38 better than youre doing.”In every job Ive 39 -from doing lawns to washing dishes-I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you 40 hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.21. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why22. A. farmB. familyC. businessD. company 23. A. excitedB. tiredC. troubledD. unpleasant24. A. playedB. excisedC. workedD. struggled25.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put in26. A. collectedB. cleanedC. missedD. noticed27. A. finallyB. usuallyC. unexpectedlyD. firmly28. A. newsB. messageC. informationD. word29. A. rightB. quicklyC. fastD. wrong30. A. happenB. seemC. failD. begin31. A. strongB. oldC. cleverD. skilled32. A. workedB. setC. turnedD. figured 33. A. beyondB. withoutC. underD. like34. A. andB. and yetC. butD. or35. A. no matter howB. whateverC. no matter whatD. however36. A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. could37. A. dayB. yearC. weekD. month38. A. someB. anyC. littleD. very39. A. foundB. lostC. heldD. helped40. A. seeB. lookC. tryD. enjoy第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题一分;满分45分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAll her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should be clean and tidy all the time. You could turn your back for a moment in my mothers house, leave a half-written letter on the dinning room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “ put it back where it belonged,” as she explained.My wife, on one of her first visits to my mothers house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused , she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everybody in my family held onto their drinks so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. It was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.We have all become busy persons.41. Which of the following is TRUE about my mother? A. She enjoyed removing others drinks. B. She became more and more forgetful. C. She preferred to do everything by herself. D. She wanted to keep her house in good order.42. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mothers house because _. A. she had already finished them B. my mother had taken them away C. she forgot where she had left them D. someone in my family was holding them43. The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister _. A. is happy to clean windows B. loves to clean used windows C. has fallen in love with used windows D. likes to clean windows as my mother did44. This text mainly tells us that _. A. my mother often made us confused B. my family members had poor memories C. my mother helped us to form a good habit D. my wife was surprised when she visited my motherBAdults think playing sports is good for children because it is fun and helps children keep in shape and even develop their social skills when they play with others. However, playing sports can have bad effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-esteem(自负) or aggressive(好斗的) behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 20 million out of the 40 million kids who play sports in the US say they have been shouted loudly at or called names while playing sports. Thus, many children think sports are just too aggressive. Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches whom children usually admire, are the main cause of too much aggression in childrens sports. They think children copy aggressive adult behavior that is then further reinforced(加强) through both good and bad feedback(回馈). Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the message that winning is everything. Children are even taught that hurting other players is acceptable, or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. To solve this problem, parents and coaches should act as better examples for children and teach them better values. They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. Instead, they should teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or not. It is not necessary to knock oneself out to enjoy sports. If people make some basic changes, children might learn to enjoy sports again. 45.What is the main idea of this article?A. Playing sports can be dangerous to childrens health. B. Playing sports may have some bad results.C. Adults pay too much attention to winning.D. Children shouldnt allow themselves to do something bad in sports.46.What does the underlined idiom call names mean?A. To have a call. B. To give someone a sweet name.C. To name a person after someone else.D. To be rude to someone with bad words. 47.What is the main cause of more aggressive playing?A. Adults. B. Children. C. Other players. D. The media.48.It can be learnt from the text that _.A. you can enjoy sports so long as you winB. about 50 percent of children had some bad experience while playing sportsC. children seldom copy their parents aggressive behavior though respecting themD. children need to knock the other out to enjoy sports C Awareness Weeks have become a regular part of Britains cultural landscape over the past few years. Dating from 1957, when one charity (慈善机构), Christian Aid, they decided to make all its money - raising efforts on one time of year. It was thought that by doing this they would get more publicity for their cause. They were right, and soon other charities and campaign(活动)groups followed them. These days, most donations to charity are not collected on the streets. So instead of just asking for money, charities prefer to spend their time “raising awareness” spreading knowledge of the work they do or the cause they support. They also compete with businesses and trade groups who use Awareness Weeks as marketing campaigns for their products. There are now 500 Awareness Weeks held every year in the UK. No week goes by without one group or another trying to make the British public aware of something, with most held in May or October. The danger with all these Awareness Weeks is that people start to become cynical(不信任). Take National Smile Week, it seems like a great idea. Lets all make each other s life a little bit happier with a friendly smile. But really its just a group of dentists and cosmetics companies trying to sell us toothpaste. Its enough to make you want to start National Forget About It Week. “People feel that many awareness campaigns are just marketing exercises,” says Ms Ormiston, who edits the Awareness Campaign Register, a newsletter which encourages people who run Awareness Weeks to become more aware of each other. But 90 percent of campaigns are run by traditional charities or not for groups to make money. This situation has led to calls for laws to stop real charities having their efforts overshadowed (蒙上阴影)by marketing campaigns. This could be done by making the two groups hold their weeks at different times or stopping businesses running imitation(模仿) charity campaigns. But there is another way. Maybe it s time for National Weak Awareness Week, especially for people whose awareness of Awareness Weeks is weak.49. Whats the main purpose of Awareness Weeks run by charities in Britain? A. To raise money for charities. B. To spread knowledge of charities. C. To take up marketing campaigns. D. To advertise their goods for sale.50. Why do people start to become cynical about Awareness Weeks? A. Too many Awareness Weeks make people feel bored.B. People feel many Awareness Weeks are just for marketing exercises. C. People have a weak awareness of Awareness Weeks. D. Awareness Weeks are held too often and too much money is raised.51. What does Ms Ormiston think about Awareness Weeks.? A. Most of the Awareness Weeks should not be for making money. B. Official groups should take the place of charities in awareness campaigns. C. People can do what they like in Awareness Weeks. D. People can get larger budgets through awareness campaigns.52. Whats the writers view on Awareness Weeks? A. National Forget About It Week should be held to stop awareness weeks. B. National Smile Week is a great idea to improve peoples life. C. National Weak Awareness Week can help people better understand Awareness Weeks. D. Awareness Weeks should be stopped because of marketing campaigns. DTo protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is required by law to inspect all checked baggage. As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection. During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for items forbidden by law such as fireworks, fuels, gun powder, etc. At the completion of the inspection, the contents were returned to your bag, which was resealed ( 重新封口)with a special lock. If the TSA screener was unable to open your bag for inspection because it was locked, the screener may have been forced to break the locks on your bag. TSA sincerely regrets having to do this, and has taken care to reseal your bag upon completion of inspection. However, TSA is not liable for damage to your locks resulting from this necessary security precaution (预防措施). For packing tips and other suggestions that may assist you during your next trip, visit: WWW. TSATravelTips.USWe appreciate your understanding and cooperation. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, please feel free to contact (联系) the Transportation Security Administration Consumer Response Center: Phone: toll-free at (866) 289-9673 Email: TellTSAtas dot. gov * Section 110(b) of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act of 2001, 49, U. S. C. 44901(c)-(e)53. This leaflet (宣传单) is trying to . A. introduce one of the security acts B. persuade people to contact TSA C. inform people of the official baggage inspection D. warn against the damage of locking the baggage54. The leaflet is most probably provided by TSA to those who . A. refused to check in their baggage B. had their baggage weighed C. had their baggage selected for inspection D. left their baggage unlocked55. What is the meaning of the underlined word liable as it is used in the text? A. responsible by law B. permitted by law C. suitable by law D. prepared by lawEThe English language is changing fast, thanks to the rapid progress of technology. We all have a choice: we can either bury our heads in the sand and spend the rest of our lives wishing Shakespeare were alive and well, or we can embrace(拥抱) the new English, enter into the spirit of the Internet age and call it Weblish.“You cant avoid it, for the simple reason that whenever a new variety of language comes along, it is certain to impacts(冲击) on the language as a whole,” says Dr David Crystal, honorary professor of linguistics at the University of Wales in Bangor, whose book “Language and the Internet” has just been published.The trouble with keeping up with the new English is not so much that there are so many new words but that the old words no longer mean what we thought they did. In the past, if someone said they did not have Windows, you would have to suppose they lived in a cave. These days, it is probably because they use a Mac(which is a computer, not a raincoat.) Spam is as disliked as it ever was, but whereas it once meant an unappetizing(引不起食欲的) canned meat, it now stands for unwanted “junk” e-mail. Spellings are changing, too. Not only is textmessaging playing “hvc wth vrbs” havoc(混乱) with verbs , but the conventions of e-mail communication place little emphasis on “Perfect spelling.”Weblish loves to see nouns happily become verbs (“Please bookmark this site”), and verbs become nouns (“Send me the download”). Verbs and prepositions are regularly thrown together to become new nouns or adjectives(dialup, logon, print-out, pull-down, upload), while others are created from simply pairing nouns: cyber-space, Intern
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