人教版2020年（春秋版）九年级初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题（I）卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）九年级初中毕业班适应性检测英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ students are visiting our school.AHundredsBHundreds ofCHundred ofDHundred2 . The radio says it is a _ day today.Yes. Look! Its _ hard.Arain; rainingBrainy; rainyCrainy; rainingDrains; rainy3 . What do you usually doSaturday evening?AatBonCinDof4 . Someone is knocking on the door. Is it Nancy?Itbe Nancy. She has gone to Shanghai on business.AmustntBcantCmay notDwill not5 . Come closer. If you look_, youll find there is something wrong with the machine.AcloselyBslowlyCrecentlyDexactly6 . I will send the food to your office _ twenty minutes.AatBonClaterDin7 . Not only _ a lot of flowers, but also _ plant trees in our school every year.Ado we plant; weBdo we plant; do weCwe plant; weDthey celebrate; do we8 . （题文）Dont forget to take your bag when you _ the bus.OK, I wont.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off9 . Have you seen _TV show Running Man ,Tom?- Yes, it is _interesting TV show.Aa, theBthe, anCa, an10 . Every detail needs paying attention to _ the kidnapping case.AsolvingBsolveCto solveDto solving二、补全短文5选4Last month I went to Los Angeles to visit my friend Gavin. I traveled there by train. The journey was very beautiful but it was very long. It was late in the evening when my train arrived. When I walked out of the station,11 . . “I could take a taxi to Gavins house,” I thought. But then I decided to take a bus because buses were cheaper.12 . . There was a map of the bus routes（线路）but I couldnt understand it very well. I got on a bus and hoped it would take me right way. But after about fifteen minutes I realized I was going the wrong way. So I got off the bus and took another one back to the train station. By now it was very late.13 . . I looked for a taxi but I couldnt find one anywhere. Finally, I phoned Gavin and said, “Im still at the train station. Please come and pick me up!”14 . . What a long journey!AI decided to take a taxiBI walked to the bus stopCHe didnt know when I arrivedDHe came and drove me to his homeEI found some taxies waiting outside三、完型填空At the beginning of this term, my PE. teacher advised me to join the marathon(马拉松). I was very _ because I was never a good runner. In order to encourage(鼓励) me, he said that if I joined the race, I would get the best grades for the terms _ class. So I decided to have a try because I had _ to lose. I prepared for the race very _. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced _ with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet(饮食) for athletes(运动员). I heard that the special diet could _ me to get good results. When the _ of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous(紧张的). As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, _ listened to some music. Then my father sent me to the sports ground. All my family wished _ good luck because they knew how hard I prepared for it and how _ this race was for me. Other runners looked like athletes. I was _ that I would be the last one. However, when I started to run, I only thought about the_. I paid much attention(注意) to the race itself, so I did not _ when I ran past the other runners. At last, I came _. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that no one can be _ unless he or she works really hard. Just as the saying goes, “Without hard work, nothing grows but weeds.”15 . AtiredBhappyCseriousDsurprised16 . APBCmathDmusicEEnglish17 . AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything18 . AshylyBangrilyCcarefullyDdifferently19 . AjumpingBrunningCclimbingDswimming20 . AteachBexpectChelpDorder21 . AdayBweekCmonthDyear22 . AsoBorCbutDand23 . AthemBmeCherDhim24 . AeasyBsillyCimportantDtraditional25 . AafraidBluckyCangryDglad26 . ArunnerBfamilyCgradeDrace27 . AreplyBpromiseCrememberDdecide28 . AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast29 . AcleverBkindCoutgoingDsuccessful四、阅读单选Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust each other. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, your hobbies or your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very useful to a f riend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships look the same exactly. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.30 . Some friendships dont last very long because.Athey dont know friendship is something seriousBthere are too many people who want to make friendsCthose who give others friendships receive friendships from ot hersDthose who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others31 . According to the passage, honesty is.Asomething to shareBthe base (基础) of a friendshipCas important as moneyDmore important than anything else32 . What does the word “them” refer to in the third paragraph?Ayour ideas and feelings.Byour hobbies and interests.Cyour lunch money.Dyour clothes.33 . The best title of this passage is.AHow to Be a FriendBHonesty Is the Best HabitCThree Important Points in LifeDA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedA beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show. Her home was in the country, but she didnt want to have to go back there every night. So she rented an expensive flat in the centre of the city, bought some beautiful furniture and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it, so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better and more willingly for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painters bill. At the bottom of it were the words: “Four hours watching Miss Ball sing and dance: $3,” with this note: “After 5 p.m., I get fifteen shillings an hour instead of ten shillings.”34 . In this article, “Miss Ball” was the name of _.Aa place where people sang and dancedBa dance partyCan actressDa ball35 . The actress gave the painter two tickets, hoping _.Ahe would be pleasedBhe would ask less money for his workChe would charge more money for his workDhe would praise her musical show36 . After the painter got the tickets from the actress, he _.Asold them for $3Bwent to watch the musical showCpaid $3 for themDwas very thankful to herHave you ever read an English book? Have you noticed its contents*? If you do so, I think you can understand the contents below. Study the contents page of the book below and choose the right answer to each of the following questions.37 . How many pages does the book have?AIt has about eighty-six pages.BIt has a hundred and one pages.CIt has a hundred and ten pages.DIt less than a hundred pages.38 . Which part tells you some facts about Shanghais growth?APartBPart CEither Partor Part DPartand Part 39 . Where will you find information about traffic problems?AIn Chapter 7.BIn Chapter 6.CIn Chapter 5.DIn Chapter 440 . Which pages can you read if you want to know something about food production?APages 17-31BPages 32-46CPages 47-57DPage17-8541 . Where can you find this passage?AIn the middle of the bookBIn the front of the bookCAt the back of the bookDAt the end of the bookThere may be something in your food that you cant see and cant smell. But it could be killing you. Its called trans fat（反式脂肪） It is added to our food and causes more than 500，000 deaths every year.The World Health Organization （WHO） has decided to develop a plan to help countries remove trans fat from peoples food in the next five years. Trans fat is usually added to vegetable oil. Food makers use this low-priced oil to make food stay fresh longer. It can be found in food such as cakes， fried food and so on. Studies have found that trans fat increases the risk of heart disease.“Some countries have been stopping trans fat from being used， such as Denmark and a few states in the US. And its really important that governments around the world change trans fat for healthier oil.” said Frieden， the head of a public health organization.The WHOs asks governments of other countries to do the same. Where trans fat hasnt been used heart attacks and deaths from heart disease have dropped greatly.The WHOS plan calls on governments to take some steps. They include trans fat for healthier oil， letting the public realize trans fat can have a bad influence on peoples health， and carrying out anti-trans fat laws.If people stop eating food made with trans fat， more than 17 million lives could be saved over the next 25 ears.42 . Trans fat is added to food because_.Ait can keep food colorfulBit can make food smell goodCit can stop food from going badDit can make food cheaper43 . In the passage， the WHO asks government_.Ato stop selling cakes and cookiesBto make some anti-trans fat lawsCto save 17 million livesDto let public know less about trans fat44 . What is the best title（标题） for the passage?AStay Away from Trans FatBKnow More About Trans FatCChange Trans Fat for Healthier OilDDevelop a Plan to Stop Using Trans Fat45 . Where do you think the passage may come from? AChinese textbook.BA health magazine.CA sports newspaper.DA notice board.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文good all they poor down at but lesson deep what upA group of frogs were traveling through the forest, but unluckily two of 46 . fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 47 . the hole was , they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt care and tried their48 . to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs kept saying that they were sure to die. Finally, one of the two frogs heard49 . the other frogs were saying and gave up. Then he fell 50 . and died.However, the other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. 51 . last, he made it out. When he got out, the other frogs asked, Did you hear us? The frog, who had a 52 . hearing, explained, I thought you were encouraging me 53 . the time.The story teaches us a 54 . : There is power of life and death in the tongue(言语）.An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out 55 . a discouraging word can kill them.六、回答问题Whats in a Name?Many American names come from England. But where did most English names come from?Centuries ago, most people in England had only one name- their first name. In the 11th century, five or six of the 50 people in a village might be named William, and it was easy to get confused. But in the Middle Ages, people found a way to describe each person exactly. If there were four Williams in one village, one might be referred to as William the son of John. A second might be called William from the hill. A third,William the blacksmith（铁匠）. And a fourth, William the brown haired. In conversation, people might refer to the four Williams as William Johns son, William hill, William smith, and William brown.It was 300 or 400 years before the extra （ 附加的） names gradually developed into last names, orsurnames. They were passed on from generation to generation. By the 1300s, Robert, the son of Williamsmith, had the name Robert smith, even if he was not a blacksmith like his father. As the last name becamewidely accepted, the first letter was capitalized, as in Robert Smith. By the 15th century, most people of theupper and middle classes had surnames.Many surnames were based on father-son relations. The “son of” part was added to the fathers firstname, like Johnson, meaning Johns son. Sometimes it was shortened to just “s”, as in Jones or Evans.Surnames like Hill described the place where a person lived. They are the most common type of surname. A third kind of surname was based on a persons